parser.c

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/*
 * parser.c : an XML 1.0 parser, namespaces and validity support are mostly
 *            implemented on top of the SAX interfaces
 *
 * References:
 *   The XML specification:
 *     http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml
 *   Original 1.0 version:
 *     http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210
 *   XML second edition working draft
 *     http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/WD-xml-2e-20000814
 *
 * Okay this is a big file, the parser core is around 7000 lines, then it
 * is followed by the progressive parser top routines, then the various
 * high level APIs to call the parser and a few miscellaneous functions.
 * A number of helper functions and deprecated ones have been moved to
 * parserInternals.c to reduce this file size.
 * As much as possible the functions are associated with their relative
 * production in the XML specification. A few productions defining the
 * different ranges of character are actually implanted either in
 * parserInternals.h or parserInternals.c
 * The DOM tree build is realized from the default SAX callbacks in
 * the module SAX.c.
 * The routines doing the validation checks are in valid.c and called either
 * from the SAX callbacks or as standalone functions using a preparsed
 * document.
 *
 * See Copyright for the status of this software.
 *
 * daniel@veillard.com
 */

/* To avoid EBCDIC trouble when parsing on zOS */
#if defined(__MVS__)
#pragma convert("ISO8859-1")
#endif

#define IN_LIBXML
#include "libxml.h"

#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN__)
#define XML_DIR_SEP '\\'
#else
#define XML_DIR_SEP '/'
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
#include <libxml/threads.h>
#include <libxml/globals.h>
#include <libxml/tree.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
#include <libxml/valid.h>
#include <libxml/entities.h>
#include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
#include <libxml/encoding.h>
#include <libxml/xmlIO.h>
#include <libxml/uri.h>
#ifdef LIBXML_CATALOG_ENABLED
#include <libxml/catalog.h>
#endif
#ifdef LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED
#include <libxml/xmlschemastypes.h>
#include <libxml/relaxng.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
#include <ctype.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include "buf.h"
#include "enc.h"

static void
xmlFatalErr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error, const char *info);

static xmlParserCtxtPtr
xmlCreateEntityParserCtxtInternal(const xmlChar *URL, const xmlChar *ID,
                      const xmlChar *base, xmlParserCtxtPtr pctx);

static void xmlHaltParser(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);

static int
xmlParseElementStart(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);

static void
xmlParseElementEnd(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *  Arbitrary limits set in the parser. See XML_PARSE_HUGE      *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

#define XML_PARSER_BIG_ENTITY 1000
#define XML_PARSER_LOT_ENTITY 5000

/*
 * XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR is the threshold where the ratio of parsed entity
 *    replacement over the size in byte of the input indicates that you have
 *    and exponential behaviour. A value of 10 correspond to at least 3 entity
 *    replacement per byte of input.
 */
#define XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR 10

/*
 * xmlParserEntityCheck
 *
 * Function to check non-linear entity expansion behaviour
 * This is here to detect and stop exponential linear entity expansion
 * This is not a limitation of the parser but a safety
 * boundary feature. It can be disabled with the XML_PARSE_HUGE
 * parser option.
 */
static int
xmlParserEntityCheck(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, size_t size,
                     xmlEntityPtr ent, size_t replacement)
{
    size_t consumed = 0;

    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE))
        return (0);
    if (ctxt->lastError.code == XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP)
        return (1);

    /*
     * This may look absurd but is needed to detect
     * entities problems
     */
    if ((ent != NULL) && (ent->etype != XML_INTERNAL_PREDEFINED_ENTITY) &&
    (ent->content != NULL) && (ent->checked == 0) &&
    (ctxt->errNo != XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP)) {
    unsigned long oldnbent = ctxt->nbentities, diff;
    xmlChar *rep;

    ent->checked = 1;

        ++ctxt->depth;
    rep = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, ent->content,
                  XML_SUBSTITUTE_REF, 0, 0, 0);
        --ctxt->depth;
    if ((rep == NULL) || (ctxt->errNo == XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP)) {
        ent->content[0] = 0;
    }

        diff = ctxt->nbentities - oldnbent + 1;
        if (diff > INT_MAX / 2)
            diff = INT_MAX / 2;
    ent->checked = diff * 2;
    if (rep != NULL) {
        if (xmlStrchr(rep, '<'))
        ent->checked |= 1;
        xmlFree(rep);
        rep = NULL;
    }
    }
    if (replacement != 0) {
    if (replacement < XML_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH)
        return(0);

        /*
     * If the volume of entity copy reaches 10 times the
     * amount of parsed data and over the large text threshold
     * then that's very likely to be an abuse.
     */
        if (ctxt->input != NULL) {
        consumed = ctxt->input->consumed +
                   (ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base);
    }
        consumed += ctxt->sizeentities;

        if (replacement < XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR * consumed)
        return(0);
    } else if (size != 0) {
        /*
         * Do the check based on the replacement size of the entity
         */
        if (size < XML_PARSER_BIG_ENTITY)
        return(0);

        /*
         * A limit on the amount of text data reasonably used
         */
        if (ctxt->input != NULL) {
            consumed = ctxt->input->consumed +
                (ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base);
        }
        consumed += ctxt->sizeentities;

        if ((size < XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR * consumed) &&
        (ctxt->nbentities * 3 < XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR * consumed))
            return (0);
    } else if (ent != NULL) {
        /*
         * use the number of parsed entities in the replacement
         */
        size = ent->checked / 2;

        /*
         * The amount of data parsed counting entities size only once
         */
        if (ctxt->input != NULL) {
            consumed = ctxt->input->consumed +
                (ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base);
        }
        consumed += ctxt->sizeentities;

        /*
         * Check the density of entities for the amount of data
     * knowing an entity reference will take at least 3 bytes
         */
        if (size * 3 < consumed * XML_PARSER_NON_LINEAR)
            return (0);
    } else {
        /*
         * strange we got no data for checking
         */
    if (((ctxt->lastError.code != XML_ERR_UNDECLARED_ENTITY) &&
         (ctxt->lastError.code != XML_WAR_UNDECLARED_ENTITY)) ||
        (ctxt->nbentities <= 10000))
        return (0);
    }
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP, NULL);
    return (1);
}

unsigned int xmlParserMaxDepth = 256;



#define SAX2 1
#define XML_PARSER_BIG_BUFFER_SIZE 300
#define XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE 100
#define SAX_COMPAT_MODE BAD_CAST "SAX compatibility mode document"

#define XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE 100

/*
 * List of XML prefixed PI allowed by W3C specs
 */

static const char *xmlW3CPIs[] = {
    "xml-stylesheet",
    "xml-model",
    NULL
};


/* DEPR void xmlParserHandleReference(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt); */
static xmlEntityPtr xmlParseStringPEReference(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
                                              const xmlChar **str);

static xmlParserErrors
xmlParseExternalEntityPrivate(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlParserCtxtPtr oldctxt,
                  xmlSAXHandlerPtr sax,
              void *user_data, int depth, const xmlChar *URL,
              const xmlChar *ID, xmlNodePtr *list);

static int
xmlCtxtUseOptionsInternal(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int options,
                          const char *encoding);
#ifdef LIBXML_LEGACY_ENABLED
static void
xmlAddEntityReference(xmlEntityPtr ent, xmlNodePtr firstNode,
                      xmlNodePtr lastNode);
#endif /* LIBXML_LEGACY_ENABLED */

static xmlParserErrors
xmlParseBalancedChunkMemoryInternal(xmlParserCtxtPtr oldctxt,
              const xmlChar *string, void *user_data, xmlNodePtr *lst);

static int
xmlLoadEntityContent(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlEntityPtr entity);

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Some factorized error routines              *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

static void
xmlErrAttributeDup(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar * prefix,
                   const xmlChar * localname)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_REDEFINED;

    if (prefix == NULL)
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER,
                        XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_REDEFINED, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0,
                        (const char *) localname, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        "Attribute %s redefined\n", localname);
    else
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER,
                        XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_REDEFINED, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0,
                        (const char *) prefix, (const char *) localname,
                        NULL, 0, 0, "Attribute %s:%s redefined\n", prefix,
                        localname);
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void
xmlFatalErr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error, const char *info)
{
    const char *errmsg;

    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    switch (error) {
        case XML_ERR_INVALID_HEX_CHARREF:
            errmsg = "CharRef: invalid hexadecimal value";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_INVALID_DEC_CHARREF:
            errmsg = "CharRef: invalid decimal value";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_INVALID_CHARREF:
            errmsg = "CharRef: invalid value";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR:
            errmsg = "internal error";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_AT_EOF:
            errmsg = "PEReference at end of document";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_IN_PROLOG:
            errmsg = "PEReference in prolog";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_IN_EPILOG:
            errmsg = "PEReference in epilog";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_NO_NAME:
            errmsg = "PEReference: no name";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_SEMICOL_MISSING:
            errmsg = "PEReference: expecting ';'";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP:
            errmsg = "Detected an entity reference loop";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENTITY_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "EntityValue: \" or ' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENTITY_PE_INTERNAL:
            errmsg = "PEReferences forbidden in internal subset";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENTITY_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "EntityValue: \" or ' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "AttValue: \" or ' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_LT_IN_ATTRIBUTE:
            errmsg = "Unescaped '<' not allowed in attributes values";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "SystemLiteral \" or ' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "Unfinished System or Public ID \" or ' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_MISPLACED_CDATA_END:
            errmsg = "Sequence ']]>' not allowed in content";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_URI_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "SYSTEM or PUBLIC, the URI is missing";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PUBID_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "PUBLIC, the Public Identifier is missing";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_HYPHEN_IN_COMMENT:
            errmsg = "Comment must not contain '--' (double-hyphen)";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PI_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "xmlParsePI : no target name";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_RESERVED_XML_NAME:
            errmsg = "Invalid PI name";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_NOTATION_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "NOTATION: Name expected here";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_NOTATION_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "'>' required to close NOTATION declaration";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_VALUE_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "Entity value required";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_URI_FRAGMENT:
            errmsg = "Fragment not allowed";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ATTLIST_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "'(' required to start ATTLIST enumeration";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_NMTOKEN_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "NmToken expected in ATTLIST enumeration";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ATTLIST_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "')' required to finish ATTLIST enumeration";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_MIXED_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "MixedContentDecl : '|' or ')*' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PCDATA_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "MixedContentDecl : '#PCDATA' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ELEMCONTENT_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "ContentDecl : Name or '(' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ELEMCONTENT_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "ContentDecl : ',' '|' or ')' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_PEREF_IN_INT_SUBSET:
            errmsg =
                "PEReference: forbidden within markup decl in internal subset";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_GT_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "expected '>'";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_CONDSEC_INVALID:
            errmsg = "XML conditional section '[' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_EXT_SUBSET_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "Content error in the external subset";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_CONDSEC_INVALID_KEYWORD:
            errmsg =
                "conditional section INCLUDE or IGNORE keyword expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_CONDSEC_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "XML conditional section not closed";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_XMLDECL_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "Text declaration '<?xml' required";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_XMLDECL_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "parsing XML declaration: '?>' expected";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_EXT_ENTITY_STANDALONE:
            errmsg = "external parsed entities cannot be standalone";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENTITYREF_SEMICOL_MISSING:
            errmsg = "EntityRef: expecting ';'";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_DOCTYPE_NOT_FINISHED:
            errmsg = "DOCTYPE improperly terminated";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_LTSLASH_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "EndTag: '</' not found";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_EQUAL_REQUIRED:
            errmsg = "expected '='";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_STRING_NOT_CLOSED:
            errmsg = "String not closed expecting \" or '";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_STRING_NOT_STARTED:
            errmsg = "String not started expecting ' or \"";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_ENCODING_NAME:
            errmsg = "Invalid XML encoding name";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_STANDALONE_VALUE:
            errmsg = "standalone accepts only 'yes' or 'no'";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_DOCUMENT_EMPTY:
            errmsg = "Document is empty";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_DOCUMENT_END:
            errmsg = "Extra content at the end of the document";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_NOT_WELL_BALANCED:
            errmsg = "chunk is not well balanced";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_EXTRA_CONTENT:
            errmsg = "extra content at the end of well balanced chunk";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_VERSION_MISSING:
            errmsg = "Malformed declaration expecting version";
            break;
        case XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG:
            errmsg = "Name too long use XML_PARSE_HUGE option";
            break;
#if 0
        case:
            errmsg = "";
            break;
#endif
        default:
            errmsg = "Unregistered error message";
    }
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    if (info == NULL) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error,
                        XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, info, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "%s\n",
                        errmsg);
    } else {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error,
                        XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, info, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "%s: %s\n",
                        errmsg, info);
    }
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlFatalErrMsg(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
               const char *msg)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error,
                    XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "%s", msg);
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlWarningMsg(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
              const char *msg, const xmlChar *str1, const xmlChar *str2)
{
    xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;

    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->sax != NULL) &&
        (ctxt->sax->initialized == XML_SAX2_MAGIC))
        schannel = ctxt->sax->serror;
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel,
                    (ctxt->sax) ? ctxt->sax->warning : NULL,
                    ctxt->userData,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error,
                    XML_ERR_WARNING, NULL, 0,
            (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2, NULL, 0, 0,
            msg, (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2);
    } else {
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel, NULL, NULL,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error,
                    XML_ERR_WARNING, NULL, 0,
            (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2, NULL, 0, 0,
            msg, (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2);
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlValidityError(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
              const char *msg, const xmlChar *str1, const xmlChar *str2)
{
    xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;

    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) && (ctxt->sax->initialized == XML_SAX2_MAGIC))
        schannel = ctxt->sax->serror;
    }
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel,
                    ctxt->vctxt.error, ctxt->vctxt.userData,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_DTD, error,
                    XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, (const char *) str1,
            (const char *) str2, NULL, 0, 0,
            msg, (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2);
    ctxt->valid = 0;
    } else {
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel, NULL, NULL,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_DTD, error,
                    XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, (const char *) str1,
            (const char *) str2, NULL, 0, 0,
            msg, (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2);
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlFatalErrMsgInt(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
                  const char *msg, int val)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error, XML_ERR_FATAL,
                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, val, 0, msg, val);
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlFatalErrMsgStrIntStr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
                  const char *msg, const xmlChar *str1, int val,
          const xmlChar *str2)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL,
                    ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_PARSER, error, XML_ERR_FATAL,
                    NULL, 0, (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2,
            NULL, val, 0, msg, str1, val, str2);
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlFatalErrMsgStr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
                  const char *msg, const xmlChar * val)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL,
                    XML_FROM_PARSER, error, XML_ERR_FATAL,
                    NULL, 0, (const char *) val, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, msg,
                    val);
    if (ctxt != NULL) {
    ctxt->wellFormed = 0;
    if (ctxt->recovery == 0)
        ctxt->disableSAX = 1;
    }
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlErrMsgStr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
                  const char *msg, const xmlChar * val)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL,
                    XML_FROM_PARSER, error, XML_ERR_ERROR,
                    NULL, 0, (const char *) val, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, msg,
                    val);
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlNsErr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
         const char *msg,
         const xmlChar * info1, const xmlChar * info2,
         const xmlChar * info3)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->errNo = error;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_NAMESPACE, error,
                    XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, (const char *) info1,
                    (const char *) info2, (const char *) info3, 0, 0, msg,
                    info1, info2, info3);
    if (ctxt != NULL)
    ctxt->nsWellFormed = 0;
}

static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
xmlNsWarn(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
         const char *msg,
         const xmlChar * info1, const xmlChar * info2,
         const xmlChar * info3)
{
    if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->disableSAX != 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF))
    return;
    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, ctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_NAMESPACE, error,
                    XML_ERR_WARNING, NULL, 0, (const char *) info1,
                    (const char *) info2, (const char *) info3, 0, 0, msg,
                    info1, info2, info3);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Library wide options                    *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

int
xmlHasFeature(xmlFeature feature)
{
    switch (feature) {
    case XML_WITH_THREAD:
#ifdef LIBXML_THREAD_ENABLED
        return(1);
#else
        return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_TREE:
#ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_OUTPUT:
#ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_PUSH:
#ifdef LIBXML_PUSH_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_READER:
#ifdef LIBXML_READER_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_PATTERN:
#ifdef LIBXML_PATTERN_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_WRITER:
#ifdef LIBXML_WRITER_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_SAX1:
#ifdef LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_FTP:
#ifdef LIBXML_FTP_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_HTTP:
#ifdef LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_VALID:
#ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_HTML:
#ifdef LIBXML_HTML_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_LEGACY:
#ifdef LIBXML_LEGACY_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_C14N:
#ifdef LIBXML_C14N_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_CATALOG:
#ifdef LIBXML_CATALOG_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_XPATH:
#ifdef LIBXML_XPATH_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_XPTR:
#ifdef LIBXML_XPTR_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_XINCLUDE:
#ifdef LIBXML_XINCLUDE_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_ICONV:
#ifdef LIBXML_ICONV_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_ISO8859X:
#ifdef LIBXML_ISO8859X_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_UNICODE:
#ifdef LIBXML_UNICODE_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_REGEXP:
#ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_AUTOMATA:
#ifdef LIBXML_AUTOMATA_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_EXPR:
#ifdef LIBXML_EXPR_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_SCHEMAS:
#ifdef LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_SCHEMATRON:
#ifdef LIBXML_SCHEMATRON_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_MODULES:
#ifdef LIBXML_MODULES_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_DEBUG:
#ifdef LIBXML_DEBUG_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_DEBUG_MEM:
#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LOCATION
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_DEBUG_RUN:
#ifdef LIBXML_DEBUG_RUNTIME
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_ZLIB:
#ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_LZMA:
#ifdef LIBXML_LZMA_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        case XML_WITH_ICU:
#ifdef LIBXML_ICU_ENABLED
            return(1);
#else
            return(0);
#endif
        default:
        break;
     }
     return(0);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      SAX2 defaulted attributes handling          *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

static void
xmlDetectSAX2(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    if (ctxt == NULL) return;
#ifdef LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED
    if ((ctxt->sax) &&  (ctxt->sax->initialized == XML_SAX2_MAGIC) &&
        ((ctxt->sax->startElementNs != NULL) ||
         (ctxt->sax->endElementNs != NULL))) ctxt->sax2 = 1;
#else
    ctxt->sax2 = 1;
#endif /* LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED */

    ctxt->str_xml = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, BAD_CAST "xml", 3);
    ctxt->str_xmlns = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, BAD_CAST "xmlns", 5);
    ctxt->str_xml_ns = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, XML_XML_NAMESPACE, 36);
    if ((ctxt->str_xml==NULL) || (ctxt->str_xmlns==NULL) ||
        (ctxt->str_xml_ns == NULL)) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    }
}

typedef struct _xmlDefAttrs xmlDefAttrs;
typedef xmlDefAttrs *xmlDefAttrsPtr;
struct _xmlDefAttrs {
    int nbAttrs;    /* number of defaulted attributes on that element */
    int maxAttrs;       /* the size of the array */
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    /* Using a C99 flexible array member avoids UBSan errors. */
    const xmlChar *values[]; /* array of localname/prefix/values/external */
#else
    const xmlChar *values[5];
#endif
};

static xmlChar *
xmlAttrNormalizeSpace(const xmlChar *src, xmlChar *dst)
{
    if ((src == NULL) || (dst == NULL))
        return(NULL);

    while (*src == 0x20) src++;
    while (*src != 0) {
    if (*src == 0x20) {
        while (*src == 0x20) src++;
        if (*src != 0)
        *dst++ = 0x20;
    } else {
        *dst++ = *src++;
    }
    }
    *dst = 0;
    if (dst == src)
       return(NULL);
    return(dst);
}

static const xmlChar *
xmlAttrNormalizeSpace2(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlChar *src, int *len)
{
    int i;
    int remove_head = 0;
    int need_realloc = 0;
    const xmlChar *cur;

    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (src == NULL) || (len == NULL))
        return(NULL);
    i = *len;
    if (i <= 0)
        return(NULL);

    cur = src;
    while (*cur == 0x20) {
        cur++;
    remove_head++;
    }
    while (*cur != 0) {
    if (*cur == 0x20) {
        cur++;
        if ((*cur == 0x20) || (*cur == 0)) {
            need_realloc = 1;
        break;
        }
    } else
        cur++;
    }
    if (need_realloc) {
        xmlChar *ret;

    ret = xmlStrndup(src + remove_head, i - remove_head + 1);
    if (ret == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(NULL);
    }
    xmlAttrNormalizeSpace(ret, ret);
    *len = (int) strlen((const char *)ret);
        return(ret);
    } else if (remove_head) {
        *len -= remove_head;
        memmove(src, src + remove_head, 1 + *len);
    return(src);
    }
    return(NULL);
}

static void
xmlAddDefAttrs(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
               const xmlChar *fullname,
               const xmlChar *fullattr,
               const xmlChar *value) {
    xmlDefAttrsPtr defaults;
    int len;
    const xmlChar *name;
    const xmlChar *prefix;

    /*
     * Allows to detect attribute redefinitions
     */
    if (ctxt->attsSpecial != NULL) {
        if (xmlHashLookup2(ctxt->attsSpecial, fullname, fullattr) != NULL)
        return;
    }

    if (ctxt->attsDefault == NULL) {
        ctxt->attsDefault = xmlHashCreateDict(10, ctxt->dict);
    if (ctxt->attsDefault == NULL)
        goto mem_error;
    }

    /*
     * split the element name into prefix:localname , the string found
     * are within the DTD and then not associated to namespace names.
     */
    name = xmlSplitQName3(fullname, &len);
    if (name == NULL) {
        name = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, fullname, -1);
    prefix = NULL;
    } else {
        name = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, name, -1);
    prefix = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, fullname, len);
    }

    /*
     * make sure there is some storage
     */
    defaults = xmlHashLookup2(ctxt->attsDefault, name, prefix);
    if (defaults == NULL) {
        defaults = (xmlDefAttrsPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlDefAttrs) +
                       (4 * 5) * sizeof(const xmlChar *));
    if (defaults == NULL)
        goto mem_error;
    defaults->nbAttrs = 0;
    defaults->maxAttrs = 4;
    if (xmlHashUpdateEntry2(ctxt->attsDefault, name, prefix,
                            defaults, NULL) < 0) {
        xmlFree(defaults);
        goto mem_error;
    }
    } else if (defaults->nbAttrs >= defaults->maxAttrs) {
        xmlDefAttrsPtr temp;

        temp = (xmlDefAttrsPtr) xmlRealloc(defaults, sizeof(xmlDefAttrs) +
               (2 * defaults->maxAttrs * 5) * sizeof(const xmlChar *));
    if (temp == NULL)
        goto mem_error;
    defaults = temp;
    defaults->maxAttrs *= 2;
    if (xmlHashUpdateEntry2(ctxt->attsDefault, name, prefix,
                            defaults, NULL) < 0) {
        xmlFree(defaults);
        goto mem_error;
    }
    }

    /*
     * Split the element name into prefix:localname , the string found
     * are within the DTD and hen not associated to namespace names.
     */
    name = xmlSplitQName3(fullattr, &len);
    if (name == NULL) {
        name = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, fullattr, -1);
    prefix = NULL;
    } else {
        name = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, name, -1);
    prefix = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, fullattr, len);
    }

    defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs] = name;
    defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs + 1] = prefix;
    /* intern the string and precompute the end */
    len = xmlStrlen(value);
    value = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, value, len);
    defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs + 2] = value;
    defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs + 3] = value + len;
    if (ctxt->external)
        defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs + 4] = BAD_CAST "external";
    else
        defaults->values[5 * defaults->nbAttrs + 4] = NULL;
    defaults->nbAttrs++;

    return;

mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return;
}

static void
xmlAddSpecialAttr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
          const xmlChar *fullname,
          const xmlChar *fullattr,
          int type)
{
    if (ctxt->attsSpecial == NULL) {
        ctxt->attsSpecial = xmlHashCreateDict(10, ctxt->dict);
    if (ctxt->attsSpecial == NULL)
        goto mem_error;
    }

    if (xmlHashLookup2(ctxt->attsSpecial, fullname, fullattr) != NULL)
        return;

    xmlHashAddEntry2(ctxt->attsSpecial, fullname, fullattr,
                     (void *) (ptrdiff_t) type);
    return;

mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return;
}

static void
xmlCleanSpecialAttrCallback(void *payload, void *data,
                            const xmlChar *fullname, const xmlChar *fullattr,
                            const xmlChar *unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
    xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlParserCtxtPtr) data;

    if (((ptrdiff_t) payload) == XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA) {
        xmlHashRemoveEntry2(ctxt->attsSpecial, fullname, fullattr, NULL);
    }
}

static void
xmlCleanSpecialAttr(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt)
{
    if (ctxt->attsSpecial == NULL)
        return;

    xmlHashScanFull(ctxt->attsSpecial, xmlCleanSpecialAttrCallback, ctxt);

    if (xmlHashSize(ctxt->attsSpecial) == 0) {
        xmlHashFree(ctxt->attsSpecial, NULL);
        ctxt->attsSpecial = NULL;
    }
    return;
}

int
xmlCheckLanguageID(const xmlChar * lang)
{
    const xmlChar *cur = lang, *nxt;

    if (cur == NULL)
        return (0);
    if (((cur[0] == 'i') && (cur[1] == '-')) ||
        ((cur[0] == 'I') && (cur[1] == '-')) ||
        ((cur[0] == 'x') && (cur[1] == '-')) ||
        ((cur[0] == 'X') && (cur[1] == '-'))) {
        /*
         * Still allow IANA code and user code which were coming
         * from the previous version of the XML-1.0 specification
         * it's deprecated but we should not fail
         */
        cur += 2;
        while (((cur[0] >= 'A') && (cur[0] <= 'Z')) ||
               ((cur[0] >= 'a') && (cur[0] <= 'z')))
            cur++;
        return(cur[0] == 0);
    }
    nxt = cur;
    while (((nxt[0] >= 'A') && (nxt[0] <= 'Z')) ||
           ((nxt[0] >= 'a') && (nxt[0] <= 'z')))
           nxt++;
    if (nxt - cur >= 4) {
        /*
         * Reserved
         */
        if ((nxt - cur > 8) || (nxt[0] != 0))
            return(0);
        return(1);
    }
    if (nxt - cur < 2)
        return(0);
    /* we got an ISO 639 code */
    if (nxt[0] == 0)
        return(1);
    if (nxt[0] != '-')
        return(0);

    nxt++;
    cur = nxt;
    /* now we can have extlang or script or region or variant */
    if ((nxt[0] >= '0') && (nxt[0] <= '9'))
        goto region_m49;

    while (((nxt[0] >= 'A') && (nxt[0] <= 'Z')) ||
           ((nxt[0] >= 'a') && (nxt[0] <= 'z')))
           nxt++;
    if (nxt - cur == 4)
        goto script;
    if (nxt - cur == 2)
        goto region;
    if ((nxt - cur >= 5) && (nxt - cur <= 8))
        goto variant;
    if (nxt - cur != 3)
        return(0);
    /* we parsed an extlang */
    if (nxt[0] == 0)
        return(1);
    if (nxt[0] != '-')
        return(0);

    nxt++;
    cur = nxt;
    /* now we can have script or region or variant */
    if ((nxt[0] >= '0') && (nxt[0] <= '9'))
        goto region_m49;

    while (((nxt[0] >= 'A') && (nxt[0] <= 'Z')) ||
           ((nxt[0] >= 'a') && (nxt[0] <= 'z')))
           nxt++;
    if (nxt - cur == 2)
        goto region;
    if ((nxt - cur >= 5) && (nxt - cur <= 8))
        goto variant;
    if (nxt - cur != 4)
        return(0);
    /* we parsed a script */
script:
    if (nxt[0] == 0)
        return(1);
    if (nxt[0] != '-')
        return(0);

    nxt++;
    cur = nxt;
    /* now we can have region or variant */
    if ((nxt[0] >= '0') && (nxt[0] <= '9'))
        goto region_m49;

    while (((nxt[0] >= 'A') && (nxt[0] <= 'Z')) ||
           ((nxt[0] >= 'a') && (nxt[0] <= 'z')))
           nxt++;

    if ((nxt - cur >= 5) && (nxt - cur <= 8))
        goto variant;
    if (nxt - cur != 2)
        return(0);
    /* we parsed a region */
region:
    if (nxt[0] == 0)
        return(1);
    if (nxt[0] != '-')
        return(0);

    nxt++;
    cur = nxt;
    /* now we can just have a variant */
    while (((nxt[0] >= 'A') && (nxt[0] <= 'Z')) ||
           ((nxt[0] >= 'a') && (nxt[0] <= 'z')))
           nxt++;

    if ((nxt - cur < 5) || (nxt - cur > 8))
        return(0);

    /* we parsed a variant */
variant:
    if (nxt[0] == 0)
        return(1);
    if (nxt[0] != '-')
        return(0);
    /* extensions and private use subtags not checked */
    return (1);

region_m49:
    if (((nxt[1] >= '0') && (nxt[1] <= '9')) &&
        ((nxt[2] >= '0') && (nxt[2] <= '9'))) {
        nxt += 3;
        goto region;
    }
    return(0);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Parser stacks related functions and macros      *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

static xmlEntityPtr xmlParseStringEntityRef(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
                                            const xmlChar ** str);

#ifdef SAX2

static int
nsPush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *prefix, const xmlChar *URL)
{
    if (ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_NSCLEAN) {
        int i;
    for (i = ctxt->nsNr - 2;i >= 0;i -= 2) {
        if (ctxt->nsTab[i] == prefix) {
        /* in scope */
            if (ctxt->nsTab[i + 1] == URL)
            return(-2);
        /* out of scope keep it */
        break;
        }
    }
    }
    if ((ctxt->nsMax == 0) || (ctxt->nsTab == NULL)) {
    ctxt->nsMax = 10;
    ctxt->nsNr = 0;
    ctxt->nsTab = (const xmlChar **)
                  xmlMalloc(ctxt->nsMax * sizeof(xmlChar *));
    if (ctxt->nsTab == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        ctxt->nsMax = 0;
            return (-1);
    }
    } else if (ctxt->nsNr >= ctxt->nsMax) {
        const xmlChar ** tmp;
        ctxt->nsMax *= 2;
        tmp = (const xmlChar **) xmlRealloc((char *) ctxt->nsTab,
                    ctxt->nsMax * sizeof(ctxt->nsTab[0]));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        ctxt->nsMax /= 2;
            return (-1);
        }
    ctxt->nsTab = tmp;
    }
    ctxt->nsTab[ctxt->nsNr++] = prefix;
    ctxt->nsTab[ctxt->nsNr++] = URL;
    return (ctxt->nsNr);
}
static int
nsPop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int nr)
{
    int i;

    if (ctxt->nsTab == NULL) return(0);
    if (ctxt->nsNr < nr) {
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "Pbm popping %d NS\n", nr);
        nr = ctxt->nsNr;
    }
    if (ctxt->nsNr <= 0)
        return (0);

    for (i = 0;i < nr;i++) {
         ctxt->nsNr--;
     ctxt->nsTab[ctxt->nsNr] = NULL;
    }
    return(nr);
}
#endif

static int
xmlCtxtGrowAttrs(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int nr) {
    const xmlChar **atts;
    int *attallocs;
    int maxatts;

    if (ctxt->atts == NULL) {
    maxatts = 55; /* allow for 10 attrs by default */
    atts = (const xmlChar **)
           xmlMalloc(maxatts * sizeof(xmlChar *));
    if (atts == NULL) goto mem_error;
    ctxt->atts = atts;
    attallocs = (int *) xmlMalloc((maxatts / 5) * sizeof(int));
    if (attallocs == NULL) goto mem_error;
    ctxt->attallocs = attallocs;
    ctxt->maxatts = maxatts;
    } else if (nr + 5 > ctxt->maxatts) {
    maxatts = (nr + 5) * 2;
    atts = (const xmlChar **) xmlRealloc((void *) ctxt->atts,
                     maxatts * sizeof(const xmlChar *));
    if (atts == NULL) goto mem_error;
    ctxt->atts = atts;
    attallocs = (int *) xmlRealloc((void *) ctxt->attallocs,
                                 (maxatts / 5) * sizeof(int));
    if (attallocs == NULL) goto mem_error;
    ctxt->attallocs = attallocs;
    ctxt->maxatts = maxatts;
    }
    return(ctxt->maxatts);
mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return(-1);
}

int
inputPush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserInputPtr value)
{
    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (value == NULL))
        return(-1);
    if (ctxt->inputNr >= ctxt->inputMax) {
        ctxt->inputMax *= 2;
        ctxt->inputTab =
            (xmlParserInputPtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->inputTab,
                                             ctxt->inputMax *
                                             sizeof(ctxt->inputTab[0]));
        if (ctxt->inputTab == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        xmlFreeInputStream(value);
        ctxt->inputMax /= 2;
        value = NULL;
            return (-1);
        }
    }
    ctxt->inputTab[ctxt->inputNr] = value;
    ctxt->input = value;
    return (ctxt->inputNr++);
}
xmlParserInputPtr
inputPop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt)
{
    xmlParserInputPtr ret;

    if (ctxt == NULL)
        return(NULL);
    if (ctxt->inputNr <= 0)
        return (NULL);
    ctxt->inputNr--;
    if (ctxt->inputNr > 0)
        ctxt->input = ctxt->inputTab[ctxt->inputNr - 1];
    else
        ctxt->input = NULL;
    ret = ctxt->inputTab[ctxt->inputNr];
    ctxt->inputTab[ctxt->inputNr] = NULL;
    return (ret);
}
int
nodePush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlNodePtr value)
{
    if (ctxt == NULL) return(0);
    if (ctxt->nodeNr >= ctxt->nodeMax) {
        xmlNodePtr *tmp;

    tmp = (xmlNodePtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->nodeTab,
                                      ctxt->nodeMax * 2 *
                                      sizeof(ctxt->nodeTab[0]));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            return (-1);
        }
        ctxt->nodeTab = tmp;
    ctxt->nodeMax *= 2;
    }
    if ((((unsigned int) ctxt->nodeNr) > xmlParserMaxDepth) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
    xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
         "Excessive depth in document: %d use XML_PARSE_HUGE option\n",
              xmlParserMaxDepth);
    xmlHaltParser(ctxt);
    return(-1);
    }
    ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = value;
    ctxt->node = value;
    return (ctxt->nodeNr++);
}

xmlNodePtr
nodePop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt)
{
    xmlNodePtr ret;

    if (ctxt == NULL) return(NULL);
    if (ctxt->nodeNr <= 0)
        return (NULL);
    ctxt->nodeNr--;
    if (ctxt->nodeNr > 0)
        ctxt->node = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr - 1];
    else
        ctxt->node = NULL;
    ret = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr];
    ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = NULL;
    return (ret);
}

static int
nameNsPush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar * value,
           const xmlChar *prefix, const xmlChar *URI, int nsNr)
{
    if (ctxt->nameNr >= ctxt->nameMax) {
        const xmlChar * *tmp;
        void **tmp2;
        ctxt->nameMax *= 2;
        tmp = (const xmlChar * *) xmlRealloc((xmlChar * *)ctxt->nameTab,
                                    ctxt->nameMax *
                                    sizeof(ctxt->nameTab[0]));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
        ctxt->nameMax /= 2;
        goto mem_error;
        }
    ctxt->nameTab = tmp;
        tmp2 = (void **) xmlRealloc((void * *)ctxt->pushTab,
                                    ctxt->nameMax * 3 *
                                    sizeof(ctxt->pushTab[0]));
        if (tmp2 == NULL) {
        ctxt->nameMax /= 2;
        goto mem_error;
        }
    ctxt->pushTab = tmp2;
    } else if (ctxt->pushTab == NULL) {
        ctxt->pushTab = (void **) xmlMalloc(ctxt->nameMax * 3 *
                                            sizeof(ctxt->pushTab[0]));
        if (ctxt->pushTab == NULL)
            goto mem_error;
    }
    ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr] = value;
    ctxt->name = value;
    ctxt->pushTab[ctxt->nameNr * 3] = (void *) prefix;
    ctxt->pushTab[ctxt->nameNr * 3 + 1] = (void *) URI;
    ctxt->pushTab[ctxt->nameNr * 3 + 2] = (void *) (ptrdiff_t) nsNr;
    return (ctxt->nameNr++);
mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return (-1);
}
#ifdef LIBXML_PUSH_ENABLED

static const xmlChar *
nameNsPop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt)
{
    const xmlChar *ret;

    if (ctxt->nameNr <= 0)
        return (NULL);
    ctxt->nameNr--;
    if (ctxt->nameNr > 0)
        ctxt->name = ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr - 1];
    else
        ctxt->name = NULL;
    ret = ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr];
    ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr] = NULL;
    return (ret);
}
#endif /* LIBXML_PUSH_ENABLED */

int
namePush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar * value)
{
    if (ctxt == NULL) return (-1);

    if (ctxt->nameNr >= ctxt->nameMax) {
        const xmlChar * *tmp;
        tmp = (const xmlChar * *) xmlRealloc((xmlChar * *)ctxt->nameTab,
                                    ctxt->nameMax * 2 *
                                    sizeof(ctxt->nameTab[0]));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
        goto mem_error;
        }
    ctxt->nameTab = tmp;
        ctxt->nameMax *= 2;
    }
    ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr] = value;
    ctxt->name = value;
    return (ctxt->nameNr++);
mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return (-1);
}
const xmlChar *
namePop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt)
{
    const xmlChar *ret;

    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (ctxt->nameNr <= 0))
        return (NULL);
    ctxt->nameNr--;
    if (ctxt->nameNr > 0)
        ctxt->name = ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr - 1];
    else
        ctxt->name = NULL;
    ret = ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr];
    ctxt->nameTab[ctxt->nameNr] = NULL;
    return (ret);
}

static int spacePush(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int val) {
    if (ctxt->spaceNr >= ctxt->spaceMax) {
        int *tmp;

    ctxt->spaceMax *= 2;
        tmp = (int *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->spaceTab,
                             ctxt->spaceMax * sizeof(ctxt->spaceTab[0]));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        ctxt->spaceMax /=2;
        return(-1);
    }
    ctxt->spaceTab = tmp;
    }
    ctxt->spaceTab[ctxt->spaceNr] = val;
    ctxt->space = &ctxt->spaceTab[ctxt->spaceNr];
    return(ctxt->spaceNr++);
}

static int spacePop(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    int ret;
    if (ctxt->spaceNr <= 0) return(0);
    ctxt->spaceNr--;
    if (ctxt->spaceNr > 0)
    ctxt->space = &ctxt->spaceTab[ctxt->spaceNr - 1];
    else
        ctxt->space = &ctxt->spaceTab[0];
    ret = ctxt->spaceTab[ctxt->spaceNr];
    ctxt->spaceTab[ctxt->spaceNr] = -1;
    return(ret);
}

/*
 * Macros for accessing the content. Those should be used only by the parser,
 * and not exported.
 *
 * Dirty macros, i.e. one often need to make assumption on the context to
 * use them
 *
 *   CUR_PTR return the current pointer to the xmlChar to be parsed.
 *           To be used with extreme caution since operations consuming
 *           characters may move the input buffer to a different location !
 *   CUR     returns the current xmlChar value, i.e. a 8 bit value if compiled
 *           This should be used internally by the parser
 *           only to compare to ASCII values otherwise it would break when
 *           running with UTF-8 encoding.
 *   RAW     same as CUR but in the input buffer, bypass any token
 *           extraction that may have been done
 *   NXT(n)  returns the n'th next xmlChar. Same as CUR is should be used only
 *           to compare on ASCII based substring.
 *   SKIP(n) Skip n xmlChar, and must also be used only to skip ASCII defined
 *           strings without newlines within the parser.
 *   NEXT1(l) Skip 1 xmlChar, and must also be used only to skip 1 non-newline ASCII
 *           defined char within the parser.
 * Clean macros, not dependent of an ASCII context, expect UTF-8 encoding
 *
 *   NEXT    Skip to the next character, this does the proper decoding
 *           in UTF-8 mode. It also pop-up unfinished entities on the fly.
 *   NEXTL(l) Skip the current unicode character of l xmlChars long.
 *   CUR_CHAR(l) returns the current unicode character (int), set l
 *           to the number of xmlChars used for the encoding [0-5].
 *   CUR_SCHAR  same but operate on a string instead of the context
 *   COPY_BUF  copy the current unicode char to the target buffer, increment
 *            the index
 *   GROW, SHRINK  handling of input buffers
 */

#define RAW (*ctxt->input->cur)
#define CUR (*ctxt->input->cur)
#define NXT(val) ctxt->input->cur[(val)]
#define CUR_PTR ctxt->input->cur
#define BASE_PTR ctxt->input->base

#define CMP4( s, c1, c2, c3, c4 ) \
  ( ((unsigned char *) s)[ 0 ] == c1 && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 1 ] == c2 && \
    ((unsigned char *) s)[ 2 ] == c3 && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 3 ] == c4 )
#define CMP5( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5 ) \
  ( CMP4( s, c1, c2, c3, c4 ) && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 4 ] == c5 )
#define CMP6( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6 ) \
  ( CMP5( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5 ) && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 5 ] == c6 )
#define CMP7( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7 ) \
  ( CMP6( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6 ) && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 6 ] == c7 )
#define CMP8( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8 ) \
  ( CMP7( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7 ) && ((unsigned char *) s)[ 7 ] == c8 )
#define CMP9( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9 ) \
  ( CMP8( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8 ) && \
    ((unsigned char *) s)[ 8 ] == c9 )
#define CMP10( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9, c10 ) \
  ( CMP9( s, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9 ) && \
    ((unsigned char *) s)[ 9 ] == c10 )

#define SKIP(val) do {                          \
    ctxt->nbChars += (val),ctxt->input->cur += (val),ctxt->input->col+=(val);           \
    if (*ctxt->input->cur == 0)                     \
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);           \
  } while (0)

#define SKIPL(val) do {                         \
    int skipl;                              \
    for(skipl=0; skipl<val; skipl++) {                  \
    if (*(ctxt->input->cur) == '\n') {              \
    ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;          \
    } else ctxt->input->col++;                  \
    ctxt->nbChars++;                        \
    ctxt->input->cur++;                     \
    }                                   \
    if (*ctxt->input->cur == 0)                     \
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);           \
  } while (0)

#define SHRINK if ((ctxt->progressive == 0) &&              \
           (ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base > 2 * INPUT_CHUNK) && \
           (ctxt->input->end - ctxt->input->cur < 2 * INPUT_CHUNK)) \
    xmlSHRINK (ctxt);

static void xmlSHRINK (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlParserInputShrink(ctxt->input);
    if (*ctxt->input->cur == 0)
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);
}

#define GROW if ((ctxt->progressive == 0) &&                \
         (ctxt->input->end - ctxt->input->cur < INPUT_CHUNK))   \
    xmlGROW (ctxt);

static void xmlGROW (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    ptrdiff_t curEnd = ctxt->input->end - ctxt->input->cur;
    ptrdiff_t curBase = ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base;

    if (((curEnd > XML_MAX_LOOKUP_LIMIT) ||
         (curBase > XML_MAX_LOOKUP_LIMIT)) &&
         ((ctxt->input->buf) &&
          (ctxt->input->buf->readcallback != xmlInputReadCallbackNop)) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Huge input lookup");
        xmlHaltParser(ctxt);
    return;
    }
    xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);
    if ((ctxt->input->cur > ctxt->input->end) ||
        (ctxt->input->cur < ctxt->input->base)) {
        xmlHaltParser(ctxt);
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "cur index out of bound");
    return;
    }
    if ((ctxt->input->cur != NULL) && (*ctxt->input->cur == 0))
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);
}

#define SKIP_BLANKS xmlSkipBlankChars(ctxt)

#define NEXT xmlNextChar(ctxt)

#define NEXT1 {                             \
    ctxt->input->col++;                     \
    ctxt->input->cur++;                     \
    ctxt->nbChars++;                        \
    if (*ctxt->input->cur == 0)                 \
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);       \
    }

#define NEXTL(l) do {                           \
    if (*(ctxt->input->cur) == '\n') {                  \
    ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;          \
    } else ctxt->input->col++;                      \
    ctxt->input->cur += l;              \
  } while (0)

#define CUR_CHAR(l) xmlCurrentChar(ctxt, &l)
#define CUR_SCHAR(s, l) xmlStringCurrentChar(ctxt, s, &l)

#define COPY_BUF(l,b,i,v)                       \
    if (l == 1) b[i++] = (xmlChar) v;                   \
    else i += xmlCopyCharMultiByte(&b[i],v)

int
xmlSkipBlankChars(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    int res = 0;

    /*
     * It's Okay to use CUR/NEXT here since all the blanks are on
     * the ASCII range.
     */
    if ((ctxt->inputNr == 1) && (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_DTD)) {
    const xmlChar *cur;
    /*
     * if we are in the document content, go really fast
     */
    cur = ctxt->input->cur;
    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) {
        if (*cur == '\n') {
        ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
        } else {
        ctxt->input->col++;
        }
        cur++;
        res++;
        if (*cur == 0) {
        ctxt->input->cur = cur;
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);
        cur = ctxt->input->cur;
        }
    }
    ctxt->input->cur = cur;
    } else {
        int expandPE = ((ctxt->external != 0) || (ctxt->inputNr != 1));

    while (1) {
            if (IS_BLANK_CH(CUR)) { /* CHECKED tstblanks.xml */
        NEXT;
        } else if (CUR == '%') {
                /*
                 * Need to handle support of entities branching here
                 */
            if ((expandPE == 0) || (IS_BLANK_CH(NXT(1))) || (NXT(1) == 0))
                    break;
            xmlParsePEReference(ctxt);
            } else if (CUR == 0) {
                if (ctxt->inputNr <= 1)
                    break;
                xmlPopInput(ctxt);
            } else {
                break;
            }

            /*
             * Also increase the counter when entering or exiting a PERef.
             * The spec says: "When a parameter-entity reference is recognized
             * in the DTD and included, its replacement text MUST be enlarged
             * by the attachment of one leading and one following space (#x20)
             * character."
             */
        res++;
        }
    }
    return(res);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Commodity functions to handle entities          *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

xmlChar
xmlPopInput(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (ctxt->inputNr <= 1)) return(0);
    if (xmlParserDebugEntities)
    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
        "Popping input %d\n", ctxt->inputNr);
    if ((ctxt->inputNr > 1) && (ctxt->inSubset == 0) &&
        (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_EOF))
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                    "Unfinished entity outside the DTD");
    xmlFreeInputStream(inputPop(ctxt));
    if (*ctxt->input->cur == 0)
        xmlParserInputGrow(ctxt->input, INPUT_CHUNK);
    return(CUR);
}

int
xmlPushInput(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserInputPtr input) {
    int ret;
    if (input == NULL) return(-1);

    if (xmlParserDebugEntities) {
    if ((ctxt->input != NULL) && (ctxt->input->filename))
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
            "%s(%d): ", ctxt->input->filename,
            ctxt->input->line);
    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
        "Pushing input %d : %.30s\n", ctxt->inputNr+1, input->cur);
    }
    if (((ctxt->inputNr > 40) && ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) ||
        (ctxt->inputNr > 1024)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP, NULL);
        while (ctxt->inputNr > 1)
            xmlFreeInputStream(inputPop(ctxt));
    return(-1);
    }
    ret = inputPush(ctxt, input);
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return(-1);
    GROW;
    return(ret);
}

int
xmlParseCharRef(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    int val = 0;
    int count = 0;

    /*
     * Using RAW/CUR/NEXT is okay since we are working on ASCII range here
     */
    if ((RAW == '&') && (NXT(1) == '#') &&
        (NXT(2) == 'x')) {
    SKIP(3);
    GROW;
    while (RAW != ';') { /* loop blocked by count */
        if (count++ > 20) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
                if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                    return(0);
        }
        if ((RAW >= '0') && (RAW <= '9'))
            val = val * 16 + (CUR - '0');
        else if ((RAW >= 'a') && (RAW <= 'f') && (count < 20))
            val = val * 16 + (CUR - 'a') + 10;
        else if ((RAW >= 'A') && (RAW <= 'F') && (count < 20))
            val = val * 16 + (CUR - 'A') + 10;
        else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_HEX_CHARREF, NULL);
        val = 0;
        break;
        }
        if (val > 0x110000)
            val = 0x110000;

        NEXT;
        count++;
    }
    if (RAW == ';') {
        /* on purpose to avoid reentrancy problems with NEXT and SKIP */
        ctxt->input->col++;
        ctxt->nbChars ++;
        ctxt->input->cur++;
    }
    } else if  ((RAW == '&') && (NXT(1) == '#')) {
    SKIP(2);
    GROW;
    while (RAW != ';') { /* loop blocked by count */
        if (count++ > 20) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
                if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                    return(0);
        }
        if ((RAW >= '0') && (RAW <= '9'))
            val = val * 10 + (CUR - '0');
        else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_DEC_CHARREF, NULL);
        val = 0;
        break;
        }
        if (val > 0x110000)
            val = 0x110000;

        NEXT;
        count++;
    }
    if (RAW == ';') {
        /* on purpose to avoid reentrancy problems with NEXT and SKIP */
        ctxt->input->col++;
        ctxt->nbChars ++;
        ctxt->input->cur++;
    }
    } else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHARREF, NULL);
    }

    /*
     * [ WFC: Legal Character ]
     * Characters referred to using character references must match the
     * production for Char.
     */
    if (val >= 0x110000) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                "xmlParseCharRef: character reference out of bounds\n",
            val);
    } else if (IS_CHAR(val)) {
        return(val);
    } else {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                          "xmlParseCharRef: invalid xmlChar value %d\n",
                      val);
    }
    return(0);
}

static int
xmlParseStringCharRef(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar **str) {
    const xmlChar *ptr;
    xmlChar cur;
    int val = 0;

    if ((str == NULL) || (*str == NULL)) return(0);
    ptr = *str;
    cur = *ptr;
    if ((cur == '&') && (ptr[1] == '#') && (ptr[2] == 'x')) {
    ptr += 3;
    cur = *ptr;
    while (cur != ';') { /* Non input consuming loop */
        if ((cur >= '0') && (cur <= '9'))
            val = val * 16 + (cur - '0');
        else if ((cur >= 'a') && (cur <= 'f'))
            val = val * 16 + (cur - 'a') + 10;
        else if ((cur >= 'A') && (cur <= 'F'))
            val = val * 16 + (cur - 'A') + 10;
        else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_HEX_CHARREF, NULL);
        val = 0;
        break;
        }
        if (val > 0x110000)
            val = 0x110000;

        ptr++;
        cur = *ptr;
    }
    if (cur == ';')
        ptr++;
    } else if  ((cur == '&') && (ptr[1] == '#')){
    ptr += 2;
    cur = *ptr;
    while (cur != ';') { /* Non input consuming loops */
        if ((cur >= '0') && (cur <= '9'))
            val = val * 10 + (cur - '0');
        else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_DEC_CHARREF, NULL);
        val = 0;
        break;
        }
        if (val > 0x110000)
            val = 0x110000;

        ptr++;
        cur = *ptr;
    }
    if (cur == ';')
        ptr++;
    } else {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHARREF, NULL);
    return(0);
    }
    *str = ptr;

    /*
     * [ WFC: Legal Character ]
     * Characters referred to using character references must match the
     * production for Char.
     */
    if (val >= 0x110000) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                "xmlParseStringCharRef: character reference out of bounds\n",
                val);
    } else if (IS_CHAR(val)) {
        return(val);
    } else {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
              "xmlParseStringCharRef: invalid xmlChar value %d\n",
              val);
    }
    return(0);
}

void
xmlParserHandlePEReference(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    switch(ctxt->instate) {
    case XML_PARSER_CDATA_SECTION:
        return;
        case XML_PARSER_COMMENT:
        return;
    case XML_PARSER_START_TAG:
        return;
    case XML_PARSER_END_TAG:
        return;
        case XML_PARSER_EOF:
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_PEREF_AT_EOF, NULL);
        return;
        case XML_PARSER_PROLOG:
    case XML_PARSER_START:
    case XML_PARSER_MISC:
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_PEREF_IN_PROLOG, NULL);
        return;
    case XML_PARSER_ENTITY_DECL:
        case XML_PARSER_CONTENT:
        case XML_PARSER_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE:
        case XML_PARSER_PI:
    case XML_PARSER_SYSTEM_LITERAL:
    case XML_PARSER_PUBLIC_LITERAL:
        /* we just ignore it there */
        return;
        case XML_PARSER_EPILOG:
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_PEREF_IN_EPILOG, NULL);
        return;
    case XML_PARSER_ENTITY_VALUE:
        /*
         * NOTE: in the case of entity values, we don't do the
         *       substitution here since we need the literal
         *       entity value to be able to save the internal
         *       subset of the document.
         *       This will be handled by xmlStringDecodeEntities
         */
        return;
        case XML_PARSER_DTD:
        /*
         * [WFC: Well-Formedness Constraint: PEs in Internal Subset]
         * In the internal DTD subset, parameter-entity references
         * can occur only where markup declarations can occur, not
         * within markup declarations.
         * In that case this is handled in xmlParseMarkupDecl
         */
        if ((ctxt->external == 0) && (ctxt->inputNr == 1))
        return;
        if (IS_BLANK_CH(NXT(1)) || NXT(1) == 0)
        return;
            break;
        case XML_PARSER_IGNORE:
            return;
    }

    xmlParsePEReference(ctxt);
}

/*
 * Macro used to grow the current buffer.
 * buffer##_size is expected to be a size_t
 * mem_error: is expected to handle memory allocation failures
 */
#define growBuffer(buffer, n) {                     \
    xmlChar *tmp;                           \
    size_t new_size = buffer##_size * 2 + n;                            \
    if (new_size < buffer##_size) goto mem_error;                       \
    tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buffer, new_size);                     \
    if (tmp == NULL) goto mem_error;                    \
    buffer = tmp;                           \
    buffer##_size = new_size;                                           \
}

xmlChar *
xmlStringLenDecodeEntities(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *str, int len,
              int what, xmlChar end, xmlChar  end2, xmlChar end3) {
    xmlChar *buffer = NULL;
    size_t buffer_size = 0;
    size_t nbchars = 0;

    xmlChar *current = NULL;
    xmlChar *rep = NULL;
    const xmlChar *last;
    xmlEntityPtr ent;
    int c,l;

    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (str == NULL) || (len < 0))
    return(NULL);
    last = str + len;

    if (((ctxt->depth > 40) &&
         ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) ||
    (ctxt->depth > 1024)) {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_LOOP, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }

    /*
     * allocate a translation buffer.
     */
    buffer_size = XML_PARSER_BIG_BUFFER_SIZE;
    buffer = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(buffer_size);
    if (buffer == NULL) goto mem_error;

    /*
     * OK loop until we reach one of the ending char or a size limit.
     * we are operating on already parsed values.
     */
    if (str < last)
    c = CUR_SCHAR(str, l);
    else
        c = 0;
    while ((c != 0) && (c != end) && /* non input consuming loop */
       (c != end2) && (c != end3)) {

    if (c == 0) break;
        if ((c == '&') && (str[1] == '#')) {
        int val = xmlParseStringCharRef(ctxt, &str);
        if (val == 0)
                goto int_error;
        COPY_BUF(0,buffer,nbchars,val);
        if (nbchars + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
            growBuffer(buffer, XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
        }
    } else if ((c == '&') && (what & XML_SUBSTITUTE_REF)) {
        if (xmlParserDebugEntities)
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
            "String decoding Entity Reference: %.30s\n",
            str);
        ent = xmlParseStringEntityRef(ctxt, &str);
        xmlParserEntityCheck(ctxt, 0, ent, 0);
        if (ent != NULL)
            ctxt->nbentities += ent->checked / 2;
        if ((ent != NULL) &&
        (ent->etype == XML_INTERNAL_PREDEFINED_ENTITY)) {
        if (ent->content != NULL) {
            COPY_BUF(0,buffer,nbchars,ent->content[0]);
            if (nbchars + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
            growBuffer(buffer, XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
            }
        } else {
            xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                "predefined entity has no content\n");
                    goto int_error;
        }
        } else if ((ent != NULL) && (ent->content != NULL)) {
        ctxt->depth++;
        rep = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, ent->content, what,
                                  0, 0, 0);
        ctxt->depth--;
        if (rep == NULL)
                    goto int_error;

                current = rep;
                while (*current != 0) { /* non input consuming loop */
                    buffer[nbchars++] = *current++;
                    if (nbchars + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
                        if (xmlParserEntityCheck(ctxt, nbchars, ent, 0))
                            goto int_error;
                        growBuffer(buffer, XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
                    }
                }
                xmlFree(rep);
                rep = NULL;
        } else if (ent != NULL) {
        int i = xmlStrlen(ent->name);
        const xmlChar *cur = ent->name;

        buffer[nbchars++] = '&';
        if (nbchars + i + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
            growBuffer(buffer, i + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
        }
        for (;i > 0;i--)
            buffer[nbchars++] = *cur++;
        buffer[nbchars++] = ';';
        }
    } else if (c == '%' && (what & XML_SUBSTITUTE_PEREF)) {
        if (xmlParserDebugEntities)
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
            "String decoding PE Reference: %.30s\n", str);
        ent = xmlParseStringPEReference(ctxt, &str);
        xmlParserEntityCheck(ctxt, 0, ent, 0);
        if (ent != NULL)
            ctxt->nbentities += ent->checked / 2;
        if (ent != NULL) {
                if (ent->content == NULL) {
            /*
             * Note: external parsed entities will not be loaded,
             * it is not required for a non-validating parser to
             * complete external PEReferences coming from the
             * internal subset
             */
            if (((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_NOENT) != 0) ||
            ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_DTDVALID) != 0) ||
            (ctxt->validate != 0)) {
            xmlLoadEntityContent(ctxt, ent);
            } else {
            xmlWarningMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_PROCESSING,
          "not validating will not read content for PE entity %s\n",
                              ent->name, NULL);
            }
        }
        ctxt->depth++;
        rep = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, ent->content, what,
                                  0, 0, 0);
        ctxt->depth--;
        if (rep == NULL)
                    goto int_error;
                current = rep;
                while (*current != 0) { /* non input consuming loop */
                    buffer[nbchars++] = *current++;
                    if (nbchars + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
                        if (xmlParserEntityCheck(ctxt, nbchars, ent, 0))
                            goto int_error;
                        growBuffer(buffer, XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
                    }
                }
                xmlFree(rep);
                rep = NULL;
        }
    } else {
        COPY_BUF(l,buffer,nbchars,c);
        str += l;
        if (nbchars + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_size) {
            growBuffer(buffer, XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE);
        }
    }
    if (str < last)
        c = CUR_SCHAR(str, l);
    else
        c = 0;
    }
    buffer[nbchars] = 0;
    return(buffer);

mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
int_error:
    if (rep != NULL)
        xmlFree(rep);
    if (buffer != NULL)
        xmlFree(buffer);
    return(NULL);
}

xmlChar *
xmlStringDecodeEntities(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *str, int what,
                xmlChar end, xmlChar  end2, xmlChar end3) {
    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (str == NULL)) return(NULL);
    return(xmlStringLenDecodeEntities(ctxt, str, xmlStrlen(str), what,
           end, end2, end3));
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Commodity functions, cleanup needed ?           *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

static int areBlanks(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *str, int len,
                     int blank_chars) {
    int i, ret;
    xmlNodePtr lastChild;

    /*
     * Don't spend time trying to differentiate them, the same callback is
     * used !
     */
    if (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace == ctxt->sax->characters)
    return(0);

    /*
     * Check for xml:space value.
     */
    if ((ctxt->space == NULL) || (*(ctxt->space) == 1) ||
        (*(ctxt->space) == -2))
    return(0);

    /*
     * Check that the string is made of blanks
     */
    if (blank_chars == 0) {
    for (i = 0;i < len;i++)
        if (!(IS_BLANK_CH(str[i]))) return(0);
    }

    /*
     * Look if the element is mixed content in the DTD if available
     */
    if (ctxt->node == NULL) return(0);
    if (ctxt->myDoc != NULL) {
    ret = xmlIsMixedElement(ctxt->myDoc, ctxt->node->name);
        if (ret == 0) return(1);
        if (ret == 1) return(0);
    }

    /*
     * Otherwise, heuristic :-\
     */
    if ((RAW != '<') && (RAW != 0xD)) return(0);
    if ((ctxt->node->children == NULL) &&
    (RAW == '<') && (NXT(1) == '/')) return(0);

    lastChild = xmlGetLastChild(ctxt->node);
    if (lastChild == NULL) {
        if ((ctxt->node->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
            (ctxt->node->content != NULL)) return(0);
    } else if (xmlNodeIsText(lastChild))
        return(0);
    else if ((ctxt->node->children != NULL) &&
             (xmlNodeIsText(ctxt->node->children)))
        return(0);
    return(1);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *      Extra stuff for namespace support           *
 *  Relates to http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-names            *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

xmlChar *
xmlSplitQName(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *name, xmlChar **prefix) {
    xmlChar buf[XML_MAX_NAMELEN + 5];
    xmlChar *buffer = NULL;
    int len = 0;
    int max = XML_MAX_NAMELEN;
    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
    const xmlChar *cur = name;
    int c;

    if (prefix == NULL) return(NULL);
    *prefix = NULL;

    if (cur == NULL) return(NULL);

#ifndef XML_XML_NAMESPACE
    /* xml: prefix is not really a namespace */
    if ((cur[0] == 'x') && (cur[1] == 'm') &&
        (cur[2] == 'l') && (cur[3] == ':'))
    return(xmlStrdup(name));
#endif

    /* nasty but well=formed */
    if (cur[0] == ':')
    return(xmlStrdup(name));

    c = *cur++;
    while ((c != 0) && (c != ':') && (len < max)) { /* tested bigname.xml */
    buf[len++] = c;
    c = *cur++;
    }
    if (len >= max) {
    /*
     * Okay someone managed to make a huge name, so he's ready to pay
     * for the processing speed.
     */
    max = len * 2;

    buffer = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(max * sizeof(xmlChar));
    if (buffer == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(NULL);
    }
    memcpy(buffer, buf, len);
    while ((c != 0) && (c != ':')) { /* tested bigname.xml */
        if (len + 10 > max) {
            xmlChar *tmp;

        max *= 2;
        tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buffer,
                        max * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlFree(buffer);
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            return(NULL);
        }
        buffer = tmp;
        }
        buffer[len++] = c;
        c = *cur++;
    }
    buffer[len] = 0;
    }

    if ((c == ':') && (*cur == 0)) {
        if (buffer != NULL)
        xmlFree(buffer);
    *prefix = NULL;
    return(xmlStrdup(name));
    }

    if (buffer == NULL)
    ret = xmlStrndup(buf, len);
    else {
    ret = buffer;
    buffer = NULL;
    max = XML_MAX_NAMELEN;
    }


    if (c == ':') {
    c = *cur;
        *prefix = ret;
    if (c == 0) {
        return(xmlStrndup(BAD_CAST "", 0));
    }
    len = 0;

    /*
     * Check that the first character is proper to start
     * a new name
     */
    if (!(((c >= 0x61) && (c <= 0x7A)) ||
          ((c >= 0x41) && (c <= 0x5A)) ||
          (c == '_') || (c == ':'))) {
        int l;
        int first = CUR_SCHAR(cur, l);

        if (!IS_LETTER(first) && (first != '_')) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_NS_ERR_QNAME,
                "Name %s is not XML Namespace compliant\n",
                  name);
        }
    }
    cur++;

    while ((c != 0) && (len < max)) { /* tested bigname2.xml */
        buf[len++] = c;
        c = *cur++;
    }
    if (len >= max) {
        /*
         * Okay someone managed to make a huge name, so he's ready to pay
         * for the processing speed.
         */
        max = len * 2;

        buffer = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(max * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (buffer == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(NULL);
        }
        memcpy(buffer, buf, len);
        while (c != 0) { /* tested bigname2.xml */
        if (len + 10 > max) {
            xmlChar *tmp;

            max *= 2;
            tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buffer,
                            max * sizeof(xmlChar));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            xmlFree(buffer);
            return(NULL);
            }
            buffer = tmp;
        }
        buffer[len++] = c;
        c = *cur++;
        }
        buffer[len] = 0;
    }

    if (buffer == NULL)
        ret = xmlStrndup(buf, len);
    else {
        ret = buffer;
    }
    }

    return(ret);
}

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *          The parser itself               *
 *  Relates to http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml             *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/

/************************************************************************
 *                                  *
 *  Routines to parse Name, NCName and NmToken          *
 *                                  *
 ************************************************************************/
#ifdef DEBUG
static unsigned long nbParseName = 0;
static unsigned long nbParseNmToken = 0;
static unsigned long nbParseNCName = 0;
static unsigned long nbParseNCNameComplex = 0;
static unsigned long nbParseNameComplex = 0;
static unsigned long nbParseStringName = 0;
#endif

/*
 * The two following functions are related to the change of accepted
 * characters for Name and NmToken in the Revision 5 of XML-1.0
 * They correspond to the modified production [4] and the new production [4a]
 * changes in that revision. Also note that the macros used for the
 * productions Letter, Digit, CombiningChar and Extender are not needed
 * anymore.
 * We still keep compatibility to pre-revision5 parsing semantic if the
 * new XML_PARSE_OLD10 option is given to the parser.
 */
static int
xmlIsNameStartChar(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int c) {
    if ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_OLD10) == 0) {
        /*
     * Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
     * Update 5 of XML-1.0
     */
    if ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* accelerators */
        (((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
         ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
         (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
         ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
         ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
         ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
         ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
         ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
         ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
         ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
         ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
         ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))))
        return(1);
    } else {
        if (IS_LETTER(c) || (c == '_') || (c == ':'))
        return(1);
    }
    return(0);
}

static int
xmlIsNameChar(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int c) {
    if ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_OLD10) == 0) {
        /*
     * Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
     * Update 5 of XML-1.0
     */
    if ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* accelerators */
        (((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
         ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
         ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) || /* !start */
         (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
         (c == '-') || (c == '.') || (c == 0xB7) || /* !start */
         ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
         ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
         ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x300) && (c <= 0x36F)) || /* !start */
         ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
         ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
         ((c >= 0x203F) && (c <= 0x2040)) || /* !start */
         ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
         ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
         ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
         ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
         ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
         ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))))
         return(1);
    } else {
        if ((IS_LETTER(c)) || (IS_DIGIT(c)) ||
            (c == '.') || (c == '-') ||
        (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
        (IS_COMBINING(c)) ||
        (IS_EXTENDER(c)))
        return(1);
    }
    return(0);
}

static xmlChar * xmlParseAttValueInternal(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
                                          int *len, int *alloc, int normalize);

static const xmlChar *
xmlParseNameComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    int len = 0, l;
    int c;
    int count = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseNameComplex++;
#endif

    /*
     * Handler for more complex cases
     */
    GROW;
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return(NULL);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_OLD10) == 0) {
        /*
     * Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
     * Update 5 of XML-1.0
     */
    if ((c == ' ') || (c == '>') || (c == '/') || /* accelerators */
        (!(((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
           ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
           (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
           ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
           ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
           ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
           ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
           ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
           ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
           ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
           ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
           ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
           ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
           ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
           ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))))) {
        return(NULL);
    }
    len += l;
    NEXTL(l);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    while ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* accelerators */
           (((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
            ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
            ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) || /* !start */
            (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
            (c == '-') || (c == '.') || (c == 0xB7) || /* !start */
            ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
            ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
            ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
            ((c >= 0x300) && (c <= 0x36F)) || /* !start */
            ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
            ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
            ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
            ((c >= 0x203F) && (c <= 0x2040)) || /* !start */
            ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
            ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
            ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
            ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
            ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
            ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))
        )) {
        if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
                if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                    return(NULL);
        }
        len += l;
        NEXTL(l);
        c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    } else {
    if ((c == ' ') || (c == '>') || (c == '/') || /* accelerators */
        (!IS_LETTER(c) && (c != '_') &&
         (c != ':'))) {
        return(NULL);
    }
    len += l;
    NEXTL(l);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);

    while ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* test bigname.xml */
           ((IS_LETTER(c)) || (IS_DIGIT(c)) ||
        (c == '.') || (c == '-') ||
        (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
        (IS_COMBINING(c)) ||
        (IS_EXTENDER(c)))) {
        if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
                if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                    return(NULL);
        }
        len += l;
        NEXTL(l);
        c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    }
    if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "Name");
        return(NULL);
    }
    if (ctxt->input->cur - ctxt->input->base < len) {
        /*
         * There were a couple of bugs where PERefs lead to to a change
         * of the buffer. Check the buffer size to avoid passing an invalid
         * pointer to xmlDictLookup.
         */
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                    "unexpected change of input buffer");
        return (NULL);
    }
    if ((*ctxt->input->cur == '\n') && (ctxt->input->cur[-1] == '\r'))
        return(xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur - (len + 1), len));
    return(xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur - len, len));
}

const xmlChar *
xmlParseName(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    const xmlChar *in;
    const xmlChar *ret;
    int count = 0;

    GROW;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseName++;
#endif

    /*
     * Accelerator for simple ASCII names
     */
    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    if (((*in >= 0x61) && (*in <= 0x7A)) ||
    ((*in >= 0x41) && (*in <= 0x5A)) ||
    (*in == '_') || (*in == ':')) {
    in++;
    while (((*in >= 0x61) && (*in <= 0x7A)) ||
           ((*in >= 0x41) && (*in <= 0x5A)) ||
           ((*in >= 0x30) && (*in <= 0x39)) ||
           (*in == '_') || (*in == '-') ||
           (*in == ':') || (*in == '.'))
        in++;
    if ((*in > 0) && (*in < 0x80)) {
        count = in - ctxt->input->cur;
            if ((count > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "Name");
                return(NULL);
            }
        ret = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur, count);
        ctxt->input->cur = in;
        ctxt->nbChars += count;
        ctxt->input->col += count;
        if (ret == NULL)
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(ret);
    }
    }
    /* accelerator for special cases */
    return(xmlParseNameComplex(ctxt));
}

static const xmlChar *
xmlParseNCNameComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    int len = 0, l;
    int c;
    int count = 0;
    size_t startPosition = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseNCNameComplex++;
#endif

    /*
     * Handler for more complex cases
     */
    GROW;
    startPosition = CUR_PTR - BASE_PTR;
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if ((c == ' ') || (c == '>') || (c == '/') || /* accelerators */
    (!xmlIsNameStartChar(ctxt, c) || (c == ':'))) {
    return(NULL);
    }

    while ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* test bigname.xml */
       (xmlIsNameChar(ctxt, c) && (c != ':'))) {
    if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
            if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NCName");
                return(NULL);
            }
        count = 0;
        GROW;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                return(NULL);
    }
    len += l;
    NEXTL(l);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (c == 0) {
        count = 0;
        /*
         * when shrinking to extend the buffer we really need to preserve
         * the part of the name we already parsed. Hence rolling back
         * by current length.
         */
        ctxt->input->cur -= l;
        GROW;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
                return(NULL);
        ctxt->input->cur += l;
        c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    }
    if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NCName");
        return(NULL);
    }
    return(xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, (BASE_PTR + startPosition), len));
}

static const xmlChar *
xmlParseNCName(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    const xmlChar *in, *e;
    const xmlChar *ret;
    int count = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseNCName++;
#endif

    /*
     * Accelerator for simple ASCII names
     */
    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    e = ctxt->input->end;
    if ((((*in >= 0x61) && (*in <= 0x7A)) ||
     ((*in >= 0x41) && (*in <= 0x5A)) ||
     (*in == '_')) && (in < e)) {
    in++;
    while ((((*in >= 0x61) && (*in <= 0x7A)) ||
            ((*in >= 0x41) && (*in <= 0x5A)) ||
            ((*in >= 0x30) && (*in <= 0x39)) ||
            (*in == '_') || (*in == '-') ||
            (*in == '.')) && (in < e))
        in++;
    if (in >= e)
        goto complex;
    if ((*in > 0) && (*in < 0x80)) {
        count = in - ctxt->input->cur;
            if ((count > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NCName");
                return(NULL);
            }
        ret = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur, count);
        ctxt->input->cur = in;
        ctxt->nbChars += count;
        ctxt->input->col += count;
        if (ret == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    }
complex:
    return(xmlParseNCNameComplex(ctxt));
}

static const xmlChar *
xmlParseNameAndCompare(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlChar const *other) {
    register const xmlChar *cmp = other;
    register const xmlChar *in;
    const xmlChar *ret;

    GROW;
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return(NULL);

    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    while (*in != 0 && *in == *cmp) {
    ++in;
    ++cmp;
    ctxt->input->col++;
    }
    if (*cmp == 0 && (*in == '>' || IS_BLANK_CH (*in))) {
    /* success */
    ctxt->input->cur = in;
    return (const xmlChar*) 1;
    }
    /* failure (or end of input buffer), check with full function */
    ret = xmlParseName (ctxt);
    /* strings coming from the dictionary direct compare possible */
    if (ret == other) {
    return (const xmlChar*) 1;
    }
    return ret;
}

static xmlChar *
xmlParseStringName(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar** str) {
    xmlChar buf[XML_MAX_NAMELEN + 5];
    const xmlChar *cur = *str;
    int len = 0, l;
    int c;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseStringName++;
#endif

    c = CUR_SCHAR(cur, l);
    if (!xmlIsNameStartChar(ctxt, c)) {
    return(NULL);
    }

    COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,c);
    cur += l;
    c = CUR_SCHAR(cur, l);
    while (xmlIsNameChar(ctxt, c)) {
    COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,c);
    cur += l;
    c = CUR_SCHAR(cur, l);
    if (len >= XML_MAX_NAMELEN) { /* test bigentname.xml */
        /*
         * Okay someone managed to make a huge name, so he's ready to pay
         * for the processing speed.
         */
        xmlChar *buffer;
        int max = len * 2;

        buffer = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(max * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (buffer == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(NULL);
        }
        memcpy(buffer, buf, len);
        while (xmlIsNameChar(ctxt, c)) {
        if (len + 10 > max) {
            xmlChar *tmp;

                    if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NCName");
            xmlFree(buffer);
                        return(NULL);
                    }
            max *= 2;
            tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buffer,
                                        max * sizeof(xmlChar));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            xmlFree(buffer);
            return(NULL);
            }
            buffer = tmp;
        }
        COPY_BUF(l,buffer,len,c);
        cur += l;
        c = CUR_SCHAR(cur, l);
        }
        buffer[len] = 0;
        *str = cur;
        return(buffer);
    }
    }
    if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NCName");
        return(NULL);
    }
    *str = cur;
    return(xmlStrndup(buf, len));
}

xmlChar *
xmlParseNmtoken(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlChar buf[XML_MAX_NAMELEN + 5];
    int len = 0, l;
    int c;
    int count = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
    nbParseNmToken++;
#endif

    GROW;
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return(NULL);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);

    while (xmlIsNameChar(ctxt, c)) {
    if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
    }
    COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,c);
    NEXTL(l);
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (c == 0) {
        count = 0;
        GROW;
        if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return(NULL);
            c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    if (len >= XML_MAX_NAMELEN) {
        /*
         * Okay someone managed to make a huge token, so he's ready to pay
         * for the processing speed.
         */
        xmlChar *buffer;
        int max = len * 2;

        buffer = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(max * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (buffer == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return(NULL);
        }
        memcpy(buffer, buf, len);
        while (xmlIsNameChar(ctxt, c)) {
        if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
            count = 0;
            GROW;
                    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
                        xmlFree(buffer);
                        return(NULL);
                    }
        }
        if (len + 10 > max) {
            xmlChar *tmp;

                    if ((max > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NmToken");
                        xmlFree(buffer);
                        return(NULL);
                    }
            max *= 2;
            tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buffer,
                                        max * sizeof(xmlChar));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            xmlFree(buffer);
            return(NULL);
            }
            buffer = tmp;
        }
        COPY_BUF(l,buffer,len,c);
        NEXTL(l);
        c = CUR_CHAR(l);
        }
        buffer[len] = 0;
        return(buffer);
    }
    }
    if (len == 0)
        return(NULL);
    if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
        ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "NmToken");
        return(NULL);
    }
    return(xmlStrndup(buf, len));
}

xmlChar *
xmlParseEntityValue(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlChar **orig) {
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    int len = 0;
    int size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    int c, l;
    xmlChar stop;
    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
    const xmlChar *cur = NULL;
    xmlParserInputPtr input;

    if (RAW == '"') stop = '"';
    else if (RAW == '\'') stop = '\'';
    else {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_NOT_STARTED, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }
    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
    if (buf == NULL) {
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }

    /*
     * The content of the entity definition is copied in a buffer.
     */

    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_ENTITY_VALUE;
    input = ctxt->input;
    GROW;
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        goto error;
    NEXT;
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    /*
     * NOTE: 4.4.5 Included in Literal
     * When a parameter entity reference appears in a literal entity
     * value, ... a single or double quote character in the replacement
     * text is always treated as a normal data character and will not
     * terminate the literal.
     * In practice it means we stop the loop only when back at parsing
     * the initial entity and the quote is found
     */
    while (((IS_CHAR(c)) && ((c != stop) || /* checked */
        (ctxt->input != input))) && (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_EOF)) {
    if (len + 5 >= size) {
        xmlChar *tmp;

        size *= 2;
        tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, size * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
                goto error;
        }
        buf = tmp;
    }
    COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,c);
    NEXTL(l);

    GROW;
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (c == 0) {
        GROW;
        c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    }
    buf[len] = 0;
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        goto error;
    if (c != stop) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_NOT_FINISHED, NULL);
        goto error;
    }
    NEXT;

    /*
     * Raise problem w.r.t. '&' and '%' being used in non-entities
     * reference constructs. Note Charref will be handled in
     * xmlStringDecodeEntities()
     */
    cur = buf;
    while (*cur != 0) { /* non input consuming */
    if ((*cur == '%') || ((*cur == '&') && (cur[1] != '#'))) {
        xmlChar *name;
        xmlChar tmp = *cur;
            int nameOk = 0;

        cur++;
        name = xmlParseStringName(ctxt, &cur);
            if (name != NULL) {
                nameOk = 1;
                xmlFree(name);
            }
            if ((nameOk == 0) || (*cur != ';')) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_CHAR_ERROR,
        "EntityValue: '%c' forbidden except for entities references\n",
                              tmp);
                goto error;
        }
        if ((tmp == '%') && (ctxt->inSubset == 1) &&
        (ctxt->inputNr == 1)) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_PE_INTERNAL, NULL);
                goto error;
        }
        if (*cur == 0)
            break;
    }
    cur++;
    }

    /*
     * Then PEReference entities are substituted.
     *
     * NOTE: 4.4.7 Bypassed
     * When a general entity reference appears in the EntityValue in
     * an entity declaration, it is bypassed and left as is.
     * so XML_SUBSTITUTE_REF is not set here.
     */
    ++ctxt->depth;
    ret = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, buf, XML_SUBSTITUTE_PEREF,
                                  0, 0, 0);
    --ctxt->depth;
    if (orig != NULL) {
        *orig = buf;
        buf = NULL;
    }

error:
    if (buf != NULL)
        xmlFree(buf);
    return(ret);
}

static xmlChar *
xmlParseAttValueComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int *attlen, int normalize) {
    xmlChar limit = 0;
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    xmlChar *rep = NULL;
    size_t len = 0;
    size_t buf_size = 0;
    int c, l, in_space = 0;
    xmlChar *current = NULL;
    xmlEntityPtr ent;

    if (NXT(0) == '"') {
    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE;
    limit = '"';
        NEXT;
    } else if (NXT(0) == '\'') {
    limit = '\'';
    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE;
        NEXT;
    } else {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_STARTED, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }

    /*
     * allocate a translation buffer.
     */
    buf_size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(buf_size);
    if (buf == NULL) goto mem_error;

    /*
     * OK loop until we reach one of the ending char or a size limit.
     */
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    while (((NXT(0) != limit) && /* checked */
            (IS_CHAR(c)) && (c != '<')) &&
            (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_EOF)) {
        /*
         * Impose a reasonable limit on attribute size, unless XML_PARSE_HUGE
         * special option is given
         */
        if ((len > XML_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH) &&
            ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
            xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FINISHED,
                           "AttValue length too long\n");
            goto mem_error;
        }
    if (c == 0) break;
    if (c == '&') {
        in_space = 0;
        if (NXT(1) == '#') {
        int val = xmlParseCharRef(ctxt);

        if (val == '&') {
            if (ctxt->replaceEntities) {
            if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
                growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            buf[len++] = '&';
            } else {
            /*
             * The reparsing will be done in xmlStringGetNodeList()
             * called by the attribute() function in SAX.c
             */
            if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
                growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            buf[len++] = '&';
            buf[len++] = '#';
            buf[len++] = '3';
            buf[len++] = '8';
            buf[len++] = ';';
            }
        } else if (val != 0) {
            if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
            growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            len += xmlCopyChar(0, &buf[len], val);
        }
        } else {
        ent = xmlParseEntityRef(ctxt);
        ctxt->nbentities++;
        if (ent != NULL)
            ctxt->nbentities += ent->owner;
        if ((ent != NULL) &&
            (ent->etype == XML_INTERNAL_PREDEFINED_ENTITY)) {
            if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
            growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            if ((ctxt->replaceEntities == 0) &&
                (ent->content[0] == '&')) {
            buf[len++] = '&';
            buf[len++] = '#';
            buf[len++] = '3';
            buf[len++] = '8';
            buf[len++] = ';';
            } else {
            buf[len++] = ent->content[0];
            }
        } else if ((ent != NULL) &&
                   (ctxt->replaceEntities != 0)) {
            if (ent->etype != XML_INTERNAL_PREDEFINED_ENTITY) {
            ++ctxt->depth;
            rep = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, ent->content,
                              XML_SUBSTITUTE_REF,
                              0, 0, 0);
            --ctxt->depth;
            if (rep != NULL) {
                current = rep;
                while (*current != 0) { /* non input consuming */
                                if ((*current == 0xD) || (*current == 0xA) ||
                                    (*current == 0x9)) {
                                    buf[len++] = 0x20;
                                    current++;
                                } else
                                    buf[len++] = *current++;
                if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
                    growBuffer(buf, 10);
                }
                }
                xmlFree(rep);
                rep = NULL;
            }
            } else {
            if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
                growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            if (ent->content != NULL)
                buf[len++] = ent->content[0];
            }
        } else if (ent != NULL) {
            int i = xmlStrlen(ent->name);
            const xmlChar *cur = ent->name;

            /*
             * This may look absurd but is needed to detect
             * entities problems
             */
            if ((ent->etype != XML_INTERNAL_PREDEFINED_ENTITY) &&
            (ent->content != NULL) && (ent->checked == 0)) {
            unsigned long oldnbent = ctxt->nbentities, diff;

            ++ctxt->depth;
            rep = xmlStringDecodeEntities(ctxt, ent->content,
                          XML_SUBSTITUTE_REF, 0, 0, 0);
            --ctxt->depth;

                        diff = ctxt->nbentities - oldnbent + 1;
                        if (diff > INT_MAX / 2)
                            diff = INT_MAX / 2;
                        ent->checked = diff * 2;
            if (rep != NULL) {
                if (xmlStrchr(rep, '<'))
                    ent->checked |= 1;
                xmlFree(rep);
                rep = NULL;
            } else {
                            ent->content[0] = 0;
                        }
            }

            /*
             * Just output the reference
             */
            buf[len++] = '&';
            while (len + i + 10 > buf_size) {
            growBuffer(buf, i + 10);
            }
            for (;i > 0;i--)
            buf[len++] = *cur++;
            buf[len++] = ';';
        }
        }
    } else {
        if ((c == 0x20) || (c == 0xD) || (c == 0xA) || (c == 0x9)) {
            if ((len != 0) || (!normalize)) {
            if ((!normalize) || (!in_space)) {
            COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,0x20);
            while (len + 10 > buf_size) {
                growBuffer(buf, 10);
            }
            }
            in_space = 1;
        }
        } else {
            in_space = 0;
        COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,c);
        if (len + 10 > buf_size) {
            growBuffer(buf, 10);
        }
        }
        NEXTL(l);
    }
    GROW;
    c = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        goto error;

    if ((in_space) && (normalize)) {
        while ((len > 0) && (buf[len - 1] == 0x20)) len--;
    }
    buf[len] = 0;
    if (RAW == '<') {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_LT_IN_ATTRIBUTE, NULL);
    } else if (RAW != limit) {
    if ((c != 0) && (!IS_CHAR(c))) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
               "invalid character in attribute value\n");
    } else {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FINISHED,
               "AttValue: ' expected\n");
        }
    } else
    NEXT;

    /*
     * There we potentially risk an overflow, don't allow attribute value of
     * length more than INT_MAX it is a very reasonable assumption !
     */
    if (len >= INT_MAX) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FINISHED,
                       "AttValue length too long\n");
        goto mem_error;
    }

    if (attlen != NULL) *attlen = (int) len;
    return(buf);

mem_error:
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
error:
    if (buf != NULL)
        xmlFree(buf);
    if (rep != NULL)
        xmlFree(rep);
    return(NULL);
}

xmlChar *
xmlParseAttValue(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    if ((ctxt == NULL) || (ctxt->input == NULL)) return(NULL);
    return(xmlParseAttValueInternal(ctxt, NULL, NULL, 0));
}

xmlChar *
xmlParseSystemLiteral(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    int len = 0;
    int size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    int cur, l;
    xmlChar stop;
    int state = ctxt->instate;
    int count = 0;

    SHRINK;
    if (RAW == '"') {
        NEXT;
    stop = '"';
    } else if (RAW == '\'') {
        NEXT;
    stop = '\'';
    } else {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_STARTED, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }

    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
    if (buf == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }
    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_SYSTEM_LITERAL;
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    while ((IS_CHAR(cur)) && (cur != stop)) { /* checked */
    if (len + 5 >= size) {
        xmlChar *tmp;

            if ((size > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "SystemLiteral");
                xmlFree(buf);
        ctxt->instate = (xmlParserInputState) state;
                return(NULL);
            }
        size *= 2;
        tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, size * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlFree(buf);
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        ctxt->instate = (xmlParserInputState) state;
        return(NULL);
        }
        buf = tmp;
    }
    count++;
    if (count > 50) {
        GROW;
        count = 0;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
            xmlFree(buf);
        return(NULL);
            }
    }
    COPY_BUF(l,buf,len,cur);
    NEXTL(l);
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (cur == 0) {
        GROW;
        SHRINK;
        cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    }
    buf[len] = 0;
    ctxt->instate = (xmlParserInputState) state;
    if (!IS_CHAR(cur)) {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_FINISHED, NULL);
    } else {
    NEXT;
    }
    return(buf);
}

xmlChar *
xmlParsePubidLiteral(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    int len = 0;
    int size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    xmlChar cur;
    xmlChar stop;
    int count = 0;
    xmlParserInputState oldstate = ctxt->instate;

    SHRINK;
    if (RAW == '"') {
        NEXT;
    stop = '"';
    } else if (RAW == '\'') {
        NEXT;
    stop = '\'';
    } else {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_STARTED, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }
    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
    if (buf == NULL) {
    xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    return(NULL);
    }
    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_PUBLIC_LITERAL;
    cur = CUR;
    while ((IS_PUBIDCHAR_CH(cur)) && (cur != stop)) { /* checked */
    if (len + 1 >= size) {
        xmlChar *tmp;

            if ((size > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
                ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
                xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "Public ID");
                xmlFree(buf);
                return(NULL);
            }
        size *= 2;
        tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, size * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (tmp == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        xmlFree(buf);
        return(NULL);
        }
        buf = tmp;
    }
    buf[len++] = cur;
    count++;
    if (count > 50) {
        GROW;
        count = 0;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
        xmlFree(buf);
        return(NULL);
            }
    }
    NEXT;
    cur = CUR;
    if (cur == 0) {
        GROW;
        SHRINK;
        cur = CUR;
    }
    }
    buf[len] = 0;
    if (cur != stop) {
    xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_LITERAL_NOT_FINISHED, NULL);
    } else {
    NEXT;
    }
    ctxt->instate = oldstate;
    return(buf);
}

static void xmlParseCharDataComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int cdata);

/*
 * used for the test in the inner loop of the char data testing
 */
static const unsigned char test_char_data[256] = {
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0x9, CR/LF separated */
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x00, 0x27, /* & */
    0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
    0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
    0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0x00, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x3F, /* < */
    0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
    0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x4B, 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x4E, 0x4F,
    0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
    0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x5B, 0x5C, 0x00, 0x5E, 0x5F, /* ] */
    0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
    0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0x6C, 0x6D, 0x6E, 0x6F,
    0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
    0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x7B, 0x7C, 0x7D, 0x7E, 0x7F,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* non-ascii */
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};

void
xmlParseCharData(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int cdata) {
    const xmlChar *in;
    int nbchar = 0;
    int line = ctxt->input->line;
    int col = ctxt->input->col;
    int ccol;

    SHRINK;
    GROW;
    /*
     * Accelerated common case where input don't need to be
     * modified before passing it to the handler.
     */
    if (!cdata) {
    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    do {
get_more_space:
        while (*in == 0x20) { in++; ctxt->input->col++; }
        if (*in == 0xA) {
        do {
            ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
            in++;
        } while (*in == 0xA);
        goto get_more_space;
        }
        if (*in == '<') {
        nbchar = in - ctxt->input->cur;
        if (nbchar > 0) {
            const xmlChar *tmp = ctxt->input->cur;
            ctxt->input->cur = in;

            if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) &&
                (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace !=
                 ctxt->sax->characters)) {
            if (areBlanks(ctxt, tmp, nbchar, 1)) {
                if (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace != NULL)
                ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace(ctxt->userData,
                               tmp, nbchar);
            } else {
                if (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)
                ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData,
                              tmp, nbchar);
                if (*ctxt->space == -1)
                    *ctxt->space = -2;
            }
            } else if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) &&
                       (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)) {
            ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData,
                          tmp, nbchar);
            }
        }
        return;
        }

get_more:
            ccol = ctxt->input->col;
        while (test_char_data[*in]) {
        in++;
        ccol++;
        }
        ctxt->input->col = ccol;
        if (*in == 0xA) {
        do {
            ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
            in++;
        } while (*in == 0xA);
        goto get_more;
        }
        if (*in == ']') {
        if ((in[1] == ']') && (in[2] == '>')) {
            xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_MISPLACED_CDATA_END, NULL);
            ctxt->input->cur = in + 1;
            return;
        }
        in++;
        ctxt->input->col++;
        goto get_more;
        }
        nbchar = in - ctxt->input->cur;
        if (nbchar > 0) {
        if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) &&
            (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace !=
             ctxt->sax->characters) &&
            (IS_BLANK_CH(*ctxt->input->cur))) {
            const xmlChar *tmp = ctxt->input->cur;
            ctxt->input->cur = in;

            if (areBlanks(ctxt, tmp, nbchar, 0)) {
                if (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace != NULL)
                ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace(ctxt->userData,
                               tmp, nbchar);
            } else {
                if (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)
                ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData,
                          tmp, nbchar);
            if (*ctxt->space == -1)
                *ctxt->space = -2;
            }
                    line = ctxt->input->line;
                    col = ctxt->input->col;
        } else if (ctxt->sax != NULL) {
            if (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)
            ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData,
                          ctxt->input->cur, nbchar);
                    line = ctxt->input->line;
                    col = ctxt->input->col;
        }
                /* something really bad happened in the SAX callback */
                if (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_CONTENT)
                    return;
        }
        ctxt->input->cur = in;
        if (*in == 0xD) {
        in++;
        if (*in == 0xA) {
            ctxt->input->cur = in;
            in++;
            ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
            continue; /* while */
        }
        in--;
        }
        if (*in == '<') {
        return;
        }
        if (*in == '&') {
        return;
        }
        SHRINK;
        GROW;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return;
        in = ctxt->input->cur;
    } while (((*in >= 0x20) && (*in <= 0x7F)) || (*in == 0x09));
    nbchar = 0;
    }
    ctxt->input->line = line;
    ctxt->input->col = col;
    xmlParseCharDataComplex(ctxt, cdata);
}

static void
xmlParseCharDataComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int cdata) {
    xmlChar buf[XML_PARSER_BIG_BUFFER_SIZE + 5];
    int nbchar = 0;
    int cur, l;
    int count = 0;

    SHRINK;
    GROW;
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    while ((cur != '<') && /* checked */
           (cur != '&') &&
       (IS_CHAR(cur))) /* test also done in xmlCurrentChar() */ {
    if ((cur == ']') && (NXT(1) == ']') &&
        (NXT(2) == '>')) {
        if (cdata) break;
        else {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_MISPLACED_CDATA_END, NULL);
        }
    }
    COPY_BUF(l,buf,nbchar,cur);
    if (nbchar >= XML_PARSER_BIG_BUFFER_SIZE) {
        buf[nbchar] = 0;

        /*
         * OK the segment is to be consumed as chars.
         */
        if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) && (!ctxt->disableSAX)) {
        if (areBlanks(ctxt, buf, nbchar, 0)) {
            if (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace != NULL)
            ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace(ctxt->userData,
                                           buf, nbchar);
        } else {
            if (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)
            ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData, buf, nbchar);
            if ((ctxt->sax->characters !=
                 ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace) &&
            (*ctxt->space == -1))
            *ctxt->space = -2;
        }
        }
        nbchar = 0;
            /* something really bad happened in the SAX callback */
            if (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_CONTENT)
                return;
    }
    count++;
    if (count > 50) {
        GROW;
        count = 0;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
        return;
    }
    NEXTL(l);
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    if (nbchar != 0) {
        buf[nbchar] = 0;
    /*
     * OK the segment is to be consumed as chars.
     */
    if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) && (!ctxt->disableSAX)) {
        if (areBlanks(ctxt, buf, nbchar, 0)) {
        if (ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace != NULL)
            ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace(ctxt->userData, buf, nbchar);
        } else {
        if (ctxt->sax->characters != NULL)
            ctxt->sax->characters(ctxt->userData, buf, nbchar);
        if ((ctxt->sax->characters != ctxt->sax->ignorableWhitespace) &&
            (*ctxt->space == -1))
            *ctxt->space = -2;
        }
    }
    }
    if ((cur != 0) && (!IS_CHAR(cur))) {
    /* Generate the error and skip the offending character */
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                          "PCDATA invalid Char value %d\n",
                      cur);
    NEXTL(l);
    }
}

xmlChar *
xmlParseExternalID(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlChar **publicID, int strict) {
    xmlChar *URI = NULL;

    SHRINK;

    *publicID = NULL;
    if (CMP6(CUR_PTR, 'S', 'Y', 'S', 'T', 'E', 'M')) {
        SKIP(6);
    if (SKIP_BLANKS == 0) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_SPACE_REQUIRED,
                       "Space required after 'SYSTEM'\n");
    }
    URI = xmlParseSystemLiteral(ctxt);
    if (URI == NULL) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_URI_REQUIRED, NULL);
        }
    } else if (CMP6(CUR_PTR, 'P', 'U', 'B', 'L', 'I', 'C')) {
        SKIP(6);
    if (SKIP_BLANKS == 0) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_SPACE_REQUIRED,
            "Space required after 'PUBLIC'\n");
    }
    *publicID = xmlParsePubidLiteral(ctxt);
    if (*publicID == NULL) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_PUBID_REQUIRED, NULL);
    }
    if (strict) {
        /*
         * We don't handle [83] so "S SystemLiteral" is required.
         */
        if (SKIP_BLANKS == 0) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_SPACE_REQUIRED,
            "Space required after the Public Identifier\n");
        }
    } else {
        /*
         * We handle [83] so we return immediately, if
         * "S SystemLiteral" is not detected. We skip blanks if no
             * system literal was found, but this is harmless since we must
             * be at the end of a NotationDecl.
         */
        if (SKIP_BLANKS == 0) return(NULL);
        if ((CUR != '\'') && (CUR != '"')) return(NULL);
    }
    URI = xmlParseSystemLiteral(ctxt);
    if (URI == NULL) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_URI_REQUIRED, NULL);
        }
    }
    return(URI);
}

static void
xmlParseCommentComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlChar *buf,
                       size_t len, size_t size) {
    int q, ql;
    int r, rl;
    int cur, l;
    size_t count = 0;
    int inputid;

    inputid = ctxt->input->id;

    if (buf == NULL) {
        len = 0;
    size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
    if (buf == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return;
    }
    }
    GROW;   /* Assure there's enough input data */
    q = CUR_CHAR(ql);
    if (q == 0)
        goto not_terminated;
    if (!IS_CHAR(q)) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                          "xmlParseComment: invalid xmlChar value %d\n",
                      q);
    xmlFree (buf);
    return;
    }
    NEXTL(ql);
    r = CUR_CHAR(rl);
    if (r == 0)
        goto not_terminated;
    if (!IS_CHAR(r)) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                          "xmlParseComment: invalid xmlChar value %d\n",
                      q);
    xmlFree (buf);
    return;
    }
    NEXTL(rl);
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (cur == 0)
        goto not_terminated;
    while (IS_CHAR(cur) && /* checked */
           ((cur != '>') ||
        (r != '-') || (q != '-'))) {
    if ((r == '-') && (q == '-')) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_HYPHEN_IN_COMMENT, NULL);
    }
        if ((len > XML_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH) &&
            ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
            xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_COMMENT_NOT_FINISHED,
                         "Comment too big found", NULL);
            xmlFree (buf);
            return;
        }
    if (len + 5 >= size) {
        xmlChar *new_buf;
            size_t new_size;

        new_size = size * 2;
        new_buf = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, new_size);
        if (new_buf == NULL) {
        xmlFree (buf);
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        return;
        }
        buf = new_buf;
            size = new_size;
    }
    COPY_BUF(ql,buf,len,q);
    q = r;
    ql = rl;
    r = cur;
    rl = l;

    count++;
    if (count > 50) {
        GROW;
        count = 0;
            if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
        xmlFree(buf);
        return;
            }
    }
    NEXTL(l);
    cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    if (cur == 0) {
        SHRINK;
        GROW;
        cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
    }
    }
    buf[len] = 0;
    if (cur == 0) {
    xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_COMMENT_NOT_FINISHED,
                         "Comment not terminated \n<!--%.50s\n", buf);
    } else if (!IS_CHAR(cur)) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgInt(ctxt, XML_ERR_INVALID_CHAR,
                          "xmlParseComment: invalid xmlChar value %d\n",
                      cur);
    } else {
    if (inputid != ctxt->input->id) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_BOUNDARY,
                   "Comment doesn't start and stop in the same"
                           " entity\n");
    }
        NEXT;
    if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) && (ctxt->sax->comment != NULL) &&
        (!ctxt->disableSAX))
        ctxt->sax->comment(ctxt->userData, buf);
    }
    xmlFree(buf);
    return;
not_terminated:
    xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_COMMENT_NOT_FINISHED,
             "Comment not terminated\n", NULL);
    xmlFree(buf);
    return;
}

void
xmlParseComment(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    size_t size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    size_t len = 0;
    xmlParserInputState state;
    const xmlChar *in;
    size_t nbchar = 0;
    int ccol;
    int inputid;

    /*
     * Check that there is a comment right here.
     */
    if ((RAW != '<') || (NXT(1) != '!') ||
        (NXT(2) != '-') || (NXT(3) != '-')) return;
    state = ctxt->instate;
    ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_COMMENT;
    inputid = ctxt->input->id;
    SKIP(4);
    SHRINK;
    GROW;

    /*
     * Accelerated common case where input don't need to be
     * modified before passing it to the handler.
     */
    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    do {
    if (*in == 0xA) {
        do {
        ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
        in++;
        } while (*in == 0xA);
    }
get_more:
        ccol = ctxt->input->col;
    while (((*in > '-') && (*in <= 0x7F)) ||
           ((*in >= 0x20) && (*in < '-')) ||
           (*in == 0x09)) {
            in++;
            ccol++;
    }
    ctxt->input->col = ccol;
    if (*in == 0xA) {
        do {
        ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
        in++;
        } while (*in == 0xA);
        goto get_more;
    }
    nbchar = in - ctxt->input->cur;
    /*
     * save current set of data
     */
    if (nbchar > 0) {
        if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) &&
        (ctxt->sax->comment != NULL)) {
        if (buf == NULL) {
            if ((*in == '-') && (in[1] == '-'))
                size = nbchar + 1;
            else
                size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE + nbchar;
            buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
            if (buf == NULL) {
                xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            ctxt->instate = state;
            return;
            }
            len = 0;
        } else if (len + nbchar + 1 >= size) {
            xmlChar *new_buf;
            size  += len + nbchar + XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
            new_buf = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf,
                                             size * sizeof(xmlChar));
            if (new_buf == NULL) {
                xmlFree (buf);
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            ctxt->instate = state;
            return;
            }
            buf = new_buf;
        }
        memcpy(&buf[len], ctxt->input->cur, nbchar);
        len += nbchar;
        buf[len] = 0;
        }
    }
        if ((len > XML_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH) &&
            ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
            xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_COMMENT_NOT_FINISHED,
                         "Comment too big found", NULL);
            xmlFree (buf);
            return;
        }
    ctxt->input->cur = in;
    if (*in == 0xA) {
        in++;
        ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
    }
    if (*in == 0xD) {
        in++;
        if (*in == 0xA) {
        ctxt->input->cur = in;
        in++;
        ctxt->input->line++; ctxt->input->col = 1;
        continue; /* while */
        }
        in--;
    }
    SHRINK;
    GROW;
        if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
            xmlFree(buf);
            return;
        }
    in = ctxt->input->cur;
    if (*in == '-') {
        if (in[1] == '-') {
            if (in[2] == '>') {
            if (ctxt->input->id != inputid) {
            xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_BOUNDARY,
                           "comment doesn't start and stop in the"
                                       " same entity\n");
            }
            SKIP(3);
            if ((ctxt->sax != NULL) && (ctxt->sax->comment != NULL) &&
                (!ctxt->disableSAX)) {
            if (buf != NULL)
                ctxt->sax->comment(ctxt->userData, buf);
            else
                ctxt->sax->comment(ctxt->userData, BAD_CAST "");
            }
            if (buf != NULL)
                xmlFree(buf);
            if (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_EOF)
            ctxt->instate = state;
            return;
        }
        if (buf != NULL) {
            xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_HYPHEN_IN_COMMENT,
                              "Double hyphen within comment: "
                                      "<!--%.50s\n",
                      buf);
        } else
            xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_HYPHEN_IN_COMMENT,
                              "Double hyphen within comment\n", NULL);
                if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF) {
                    xmlFree(buf);
                    return;
                }
        in++;
        ctxt->input->col++;
        }
        in++;
        ctxt->input->col++;
        goto get_more;
    }
    } while (((*in >= 0x20) && (*in <= 0x7F)) || (*in == 0x09));
    xmlParseCommentComplex(ctxt, buf, len, size);
    ctxt->instate = state;
    return;
}


const xmlChar *
xmlParsePITarget(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    const xmlChar *name;

    name = xmlParseName(ctxt);
    if ((name != NULL) &&
        ((name[0] == 'x') || (name[0] == 'X')) &&
        ((name[1] == 'm') || (name[1] == 'M')) &&
        ((name[2] == 'l') || (name[2] == 'L'))) {
    int i;
    if ((name[0] == 'x') && (name[1] == 'm') &&
        (name[2] == 'l') && (name[3] == 0)) {
        xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_RESERVED_XML_NAME,
         "XML declaration allowed only at the start of the document\n");
        return(name);
    } else if (name[3] == 0) {
        xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_RESERVED_XML_NAME, NULL);
        return(name);
    }
    for (i = 0;;i++) {
        if (xmlW3CPIs[i] == NULL) break;
        if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *)xmlW3CPIs[i]))
            return(name);
    }
    xmlWarningMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_RESERVED_XML_NAME,
              "xmlParsePITarget: invalid name prefix 'xml'\n",
              NULL, NULL);
    }
    if ((name != NULL) && (xmlStrchr(name, ':') != NULL)) {
    xmlNsErr(ctxt, XML_NS_ERR_COLON,
         "colons are forbidden from PI names '%s'\n", name, NULL, NULL);
    }
    return(name);
}

#ifdef LIBXML_CATALOG_ENABLED

static void
xmlParseCatalogPI(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *catalog) {
    xmlChar *URL = NULL;
    const xmlChar *tmp, *base;
    xmlChar marker;

    tmp = catalog;
    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*tmp)) tmp++;
    if (xmlStrncmp(tmp, BAD_CAST"catalog", 7))
    goto error;
    tmp += 7;
    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*tmp)) tmp++;
    if (*tmp != '=') {
    return;
    }
    tmp++;
    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*tmp)) tmp++;
    marker = *tmp;
    if ((marker != '\'') && (marker != '"'))
    goto error;
    tmp++;
    base = tmp;
    while ((*tmp != 0) && (*tmp != marker)) tmp++;
    if (*tmp == 0)
    goto error;
    URL = xmlStrndup(base, tmp - base);
    tmp++;
    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*tmp)) tmp++;
    if (*tmp != 0)
    goto error;

    if (URL != NULL) {
    ctxt->catalogs = xmlCatalogAddLocal(ctxt->catalogs, URL);
    xmlFree(URL);
    }
    return;

error:
    xmlWarningMsg(ctxt, XML_WAR_CATALOG_PI,
              "Catalog PI syntax error: %s\n",
          catalog, NULL);
    if (URL != NULL)
    xmlFree(URL);
}
#endif

void
xmlParsePI(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
    xmlChar *buf = NULL;
    size_t len = 0;
    size_t size = XML_PARSER_BUFFER_SIZE;
    int cur, l;
    const xmlChar *target;
    xmlParserInputState state;
    int count = 0;

    if ((RAW == '<') && (NXT(1) == '?')) {
    int inputid = ctxt->input->id;
    state = ctxt->instate;
        ctxt->instate = XML_PARSER_PI;
    /*
     * this is a Processing Instruction.
     */
    SKIP(2);
    SHRINK;

    /*
     * Parse the target name and check for special support like
     * namespace.
     */
        target = xmlParsePITarget(ctxt);
    if (target != NULL) {
        if ((RAW == '?') && (NXT(1) == '>')) {
        if (inputid != ctxt->input->id) {
            xmlFatalErrMsg(ctxt, XML_ERR_ENTITY_BOUNDARY,
                               "PI declaration doesn't start and stop in"
                                   " the same entity\n");
        }
        SKIP(2);

        /*
         * SAX: PI detected.
         */
        if ((ctxt->sax) && (!ctxt->disableSAX) &&
            (ctxt->sax->processingInstruction != NULL))
            ctxt->sax->processingInstruction(ctxt->userData,
                                             target, NULL);
        if (ctxt->instate != XML_PARSER_EOF)
            ctxt->instate = state;
        return;
        }
        buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
        if (buf == NULL) {
        xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
        ctxt->instate = state;
        return;
        }
        if (SKIP_BLANKS == 0) {
        xmlFatalErrMsgStr(ctxt, XML_ERR_SPACE_REQUIRED,
              "ParsePI: PI %s space expected\n", target);
        }
        cur = CUR_CHAR(l);
        while (IS_CHAR(cur) && /* checked */
           ((cur != '?') || (NXT(1) != '>'))) {
        if (len + 5 >= size) {
            xmlChar *tmp;
                    size_t new_size = size * 2;
            tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, new_size);
            if (tmp == NULL) {
            xmlErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
            xmlFree(buf);
            ctxt->instate = state;
            return;
            }
            buf = tmp;
                    size = new_size;
        }