example.c File Reference

#include <stdio.h>
#include "jpeglib.h"
#include <setjmp.h>

Include dependency graph for example.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Classes
struct	my_error_mgr

Typedefs
typedef struct my_error_mgr *	my_error_ptr

Functions
	write_JPEG_file (char *filename, int quality)
	my_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
	read_JPEG_file (char *filename)

Variables
JSAMPLE *	image_buffer
int	image_height
int	image_width

Typedef Documentation

my_error_ptr

typedef struct my_error_mgr* my_error_ptr

Definition at line 256 of file example.c.

Function Documentation

my_error_exit()

my_error_exit

(

j_common_ptr

cinfo

)

Definition at line 263 of file example.c.

{
  /* cinfo->err really points to a my_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */
  my_error_ptr myerr = (my_error_ptr) cinfo->err;
 
  /* Always display the message. */
  /* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */
  (*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo);
 
  /* Return control to the setjmp point */
  longjmp(myerr->setjmp_buffer, 1);
}

Referenced by read_JPEG_file().

read_JPEG_file()

read_JPEG_file

(

char *

filename

)

Definition at line 284 of file example.c.

{
  /* This struct contains the JPEG decompression parameters and pointers to
   * working space (which is allocated as needed by the JPEG library).
   */
  struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
  /* We use our private extension JPEG error handler.
   * Note that this struct must live as long as the main JPEG parameter
   * struct, to avoid dangling-pointer problems.
   */
  struct my_error_mgr jerr;
  /* More stuff */
  FILE * infile;        /* source file */
  JSAMPARRAY buffer;        /* Output row buffer */
  int row_stride;       /* physical row width in output buffer */
 
  /* In this example we want to open the input file before doing anything else,
   * so that the setjmp() error recovery below can assume the file is open.
   * VERY IMPORTANT: use "b" option to fopen() if you are on a machine that
   * requires it in order to read binary files.
   */
 
  if ((infile = fopen(filename, "rb")) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s\n", filename);
    return 0;
  }
 
  /* Step 1: allocate and initialize JPEG decompression object */
 
  /* We set up the normal JPEG error routines, then override error_exit. */
  cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
  jerr.pub.error_exit = my_error_exit;
  /* Establish the setjmp return context for my_error_exit to use. */
  if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) {
    /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
     * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
     */
    jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
    fclose(infile);
    return 0;
  }
  /* Now we can initialize the JPEG decompression object. */
  jpeg_create_decompress(&cinfo);
 
  /* Step 2: specify data source (eg, a file) */
 
  jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, infile);
 
  /* Step 3: read file parameters with jpeg_read_header() */
 
  (void) jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);
  /* We can ignore the return value from jpeg_read_header since
   *   (a) suspension is not possible with the stdio data source, and
   *   (b) we passed TRUE to reject a tables-only JPEG file as an error.
   * See libjpeg.txt for more info.
   */
 
  /* Step 4: set parameters for decompression */
 
  /* In this example, we don't need to change any of the defaults set by
   * jpeg_read_header(), so we do nothing here.
   */
 
  /* Step 5: Start decompressor */
 
  (void) jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);
  /* We can ignore the return value since suspension is not possible
   * with the stdio data source.
   */
 
  /* We may need to do some setup of our own at this point before reading
   * the data.  After jpeg_start_decompress() we have the correct scaled
   * output image dimensions available, as well as the output colormap
   * if we asked for color quantization.
   * In this example, we need to make an output work buffer of the right size.
   */ 
  /* JSAMPLEs per row in output buffer */
  row_stride = cinfo.output_width * cinfo.output_components;
  /* Make a one-row-high sample array that will go away when done with image */
  buffer = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray)
        ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, row_stride, 1);
 
  /* Step 6: while (scan lines remain to be read) */
  /*           jpeg_read_scanlines(...); */
 
  /* Here we use the library's state variable cinfo.output_scanline as the
   * loop counter, so that we don't have to keep track ourselves.
   */
  while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
    /* jpeg_read_scanlines expects an array of pointers to scanlines.
     * Here the array is only one element long, but you could ask for
     * more than one scanline at a time if that's more convenient.
     */
    (void) jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, buffer, 1);
    /* Assume put_scanline_someplace wants a pointer and sample count. */
    put_scanline_someplace(buffer[0], row_stride);
  }
 
  /* Step 7: Finish decompression */
 
  (void) jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);
  /* We can ignore the return value since suspension is not possible
   * with the stdio data source.
   */
 
  /* Step 8: Release JPEG decompression object */
 
  /* This is an important step since it will release a good deal of memory. */
  jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
 
  /* After finish_decompress, we can close the input file.
   * Here we postpone it until after no more JPEG errors are possible,
   * so as to simplify the setjmp error logic above.  (Actually, I don't
   * think that jpeg_destroy can do an error exit, but why assume anything...)
   */
  fclose(infile);
 
  /* At this point you may want to check to see whether any corrupt-data
   * warnings occurred (test whether jerr.pub.num_warnings is nonzero).
   */
 
  /* And we're done! */
  return 1;
}

write_JPEG_file()

write_JPEG_file	(	char *	filename,
		int	quality
	)

Definition at line 72 of file example.c.

{
  /* This struct contains the JPEG compression parameters and pointers to
   * working space (which is allocated as needed by the JPEG library).
   * It is possible to have several such structures, representing multiple
   * compression/decompression processes, in existence at once.  We refer
   * to any one struct (and its associated working data) as a "JPEG object".
   */
  struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
  /* This struct represents a JPEG error handler.  It is declared separately
   * because applications often want to supply a specialized error handler
   * (see the second half of this file for an example).  But here we just
   * take the easy way out and use the standard error handler, which will
   * print a message on stderr and call exit() if compression fails.
   * Note that this struct must live as long as the main JPEG parameter
   * struct, to avoid dangling-pointer problems.
   */
  struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
  /* More stuff */
  FILE * outfile;       /* target file */
  JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];  /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */
  int row_stride;       /* physical row width in image buffer */
 
  /* Step 1: allocate and initialize JPEG compression object */
 
  /* We have to set up the error handler first, in case the initialization
   * step fails.  (Unlikely, but it could happen if you are out of memory.)
   * This routine fills in the contents of struct jerr, and returns jerr's
   * address which we place into the link field in cinfo.
   */
  cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
  /* Now we can initialize the JPEG compression object. */
  jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
 
  /* Step 2: specify data destination (eg, a file) */
  /* Note: steps 2 and 3 can be done in either order. */
 
  /* Here we use the library-supplied code to send compressed data to a
   * stdio stream.  You can also write your own code to do something else.
   * VERY IMPORTANT: use "b" option to fopen() if you are on a machine that
   * requires it in order to write binary files.
   */
  if ((outfile = fopen(filename, "wb")) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s\n", filename);
    exit(1);
  }
  jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, outfile);
 
  /* Step 3: set parameters for compression */
 
  /* First we supply a description of the input image.
   * Four fields of the cinfo struct must be filled in:
   */
  cinfo.image_width = image_width;  /* image width and height, in pixels */
  cinfo.image_height = image_height;
  cinfo.input_components = 3;       /* # of color components per pixel */
  cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;   /* colorspace of input image */
  /* Now use the library's routine to set default compression parameters.
   * (You must set at least cinfo.in_color_space before calling this,
   * since the defaults depend on the source color space.)
   */
  jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
  /* Now you can set any non-default parameters you wish to.
   * Here we just illustrate the use of quality (quantization table) scaling:
   */
  jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, quality, TRUE /* limit to baseline-JPEG values */);
 
  /* Step 4: Start compressor */
 
  /* TRUE ensures that we will write a complete interchange-JPEG file.
   * Pass TRUE unless you are very sure of what you're doing.
   */
  jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
 
  /* Step 5: while (scan lines remain to be written) */
  /*           jpeg_write_scanlines(...); */
 
  /* Here we use the library's state variable cinfo.next_scanline as the
   * loop counter, so that we don't have to keep track ourselves.
   * To keep things simple, we pass one scanline per call; you can pass
   * more if you wish, though.
   */
  row_stride = image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */
 
  while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
    /* jpeg_write_scanlines expects an array of pointers to scanlines.
     * Here the array is only one element long, but you could pass
     * more than one scanline at a time if that's more convenient.
     */
    row_pointer[0] = & image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * row_stride];
    (void) jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1);
  }
 
  /* Step 6: Finish compression */
 
  jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
  /* After finish_compress, we can close the output file. */
  fclose(outfile);
 
  /* Step 7: release JPEG compression object */
 
  /* This is an important step since it will release a good deal of memory. */
  jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
 
  /* And we're done! */
}

Variable Documentation

image_buffer

JSAMPLE* image_buffer

extern

Referenced by write_JPEG_file().

image_height

int image_height

extern

Referenced by process_SOFn(), and write_JPEG_file().

image_width

int image_width

extern

Referenced by process_SOFn(), test_bcm_get_ideal_size(), and write_JPEG_file().