atapi.h

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/*++
 
Copyright (c) 2002-2016 Alexandr A. Telyatnikov (Alter)
 
Module Name:
    atapi.h
 
Abstract:
    This file contains IDE, ATA, ATAPI and SCSI Miniport definitions
    and function prototypes.
 
Author:
    Alexander A. Telyatnikov (Alter)
 
Environment:
    kernel mode only
 
Notes:
 
    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
    OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
    INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
    NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
    THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
Revision History:
 
    Some definitions were taken from standard ATAPI.SYS sources from NT4 DDK by
         Mike Glass (MGlass)
 
    Some definitions were taken from FreeBSD 4.3-4.6 ATA driver by
         Søren Schmidt, Copyright (c) 1998,1999,2000,2001
 
    Code was changed/updated by
         Alter, Copyright (c) 2002-20016
 
Licence:
    GPLv2
 
 
--*/
#ifndef __GLOBAL_H__
#define __GLOBAL_H__
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif //__cplusplus
 
#ifndef USER_MODE
#include "config.h"
#endif //USER_MODE
 
#include "scsi.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
 
#ifdef _DEBUG
 
 
#ifndef _DBGNT_
 
#ifdef KdPrint
#undef KdPrint
#endif
 
#ifdef USE_DBGPRINT_LOGGER
#include "inc/PostDbgMesg.h"
#define DbgPrint             DbgDump_Printf
#define Connect_DbgPrint()   {DbgDump_SetAutoReconnect(TRUE); DbgDump_Reconnect();}
#else // USE_DBGPRINT_LOGGER
#define Connect_DbgPrint()   {;}
#endif // USE_DBGPRINT_LOGGER
 
#ifdef SCSI_PORT_DBG_PRINT
 
SCSIPORT_API
VOID
__cdecl
ScsiDebugPrint(
    ULONG DebugPrintLevel,
    PCCHAR DebugMessage,
    ...
    );
 
#define PRINT_PREFIX                0,
 
#define KdPrint3(_x_) ScsiDebugPrint _x_    {;}
#define KdPrint2(_x_) {ScsiDebugPrint("%x: ", PsGetCurrentThread()) ; ScsiDebugPrint _x_ ; }
#define KdPrint(_x_) ScsiDebugPrint _x_ {;}
 
#else // SCSI_PORT_DBG_PRINT
 
#ifndef USE_DBGPRINT_LOGGER
/*
ULONG
_cdecl
DbgPrint(
    PCH Format,
    ...
    );
*/
#endif // USE_DBGPRINT_LOGGER
 
#define PRINT_PREFIX
 
// Note, that using DbgPrint on raised IRQL will crash w2k
// ttis will not happen immediately, so we shall see some logs
//#define LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K    TRUE
//#define LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K    FALSE
 
#define KdPrint3(_x_) {if(LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K || MajorVersion < 0x05 || KeGetCurrentIrql() <= 2){/*DbgPrint("%x: ", PsGetCurrentThread()) ;*/ DbgPrint _x_ ; if(g_LogToDisplay){ PrintNtConsole _x_ ;} }}
#define KdPrint2(_x_) {if(LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K || MajorVersion < 0x05 || KeGetCurrentIrql() <= 2){/*DbgPrint("%x: ", PsGetCurrentThread()) ;*/ DbgPrint _x_ ; if(g_LogToDisplay){ PrintNtConsole _x_ ;} }}
#define KdPrint(_x_)  {if(LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K || MajorVersion < 0x05 || KeGetCurrentIrql() <= 2){/*DbgPrint("%x: ", PsGetCurrentThread()) ;*/ DbgPrint _x_ ; if(g_LogToDisplay){ PrintNtConsole _x_ ;} }}
/*
#define PRINT_PREFIX_PTR ((PCHAR)&__tmp__kdprint__buff__)
#define PRINT_UPREFIX_PTR ((PWCHAR)&__tmp__kdprint__ubuff__)
#define PRINT_PREFIX     PRINT_PREFIX_PTR,
#define KdPrint2(_x_) \
{ \
    WCHAR __tmp__kdprint__ubuff__[256]; \
    CHAR __tmp__kdprint__buff__[256]; \
    UNICODE_STRING __tmp__usrt__buff__; \
    sprintf _x_; \
    swprintf (PRINT_UPREFIX_PTR, L"%hs", PRINT_PREFIX_PTR); \
    __tmp__usrt__buff__.Buffer = PRINT_UPREFIX_PTR; \
    __tmp__usrt__buff__.Length = \
    __tmp__usrt__buff__.MaximumLength = strlen(PRINT_PREFIX_PTR); \
    NtDisplayString(&__tmp__usrt__buff__); \
};
#define KdPrint(_x_)  DbgPrint _x_
*/
#endif // SCSI_PORT_DBG_PRINT
 
//#define AtapiStallExecution(dt)  { KdPrint2(("  AtapiStallExecution(%d)\n", dt)); ScsiPortStallExecution(dt); }
#define AtapiStallExecution(dt)  { ScsiPortStallExecution(dt); }
 
#endif // _DBGNT_
 
#else // _DEBUG
 
#ifdef KdPrint
#undef KdPrint
#endif
 
#define PRINT_PREFIX "UniATA: "
 
//#define KdPrint3(_x_) {if(LOG_ON_RAISED_IRQL_W2K || MajorVersion < 0x05 || KeGetCurrentIrql() <= 2){/*DbgPrint("%x: ", PsGetCurrentThread()) ;*/ DbgPrint _x_ ; if(g_LogToDisplay){ PrintNtConsole _x_ ;} }}
#define KdPrint3(_x_)  {;}
#define KdPrint2(_x_)  {;}
#define KdPrint(_x_)   {;}
#define Connect_DbgPrint()   {;}
 
#define AtapiStallExecution(dt)  ScsiPortStallExecution(dt)
 
#endif // _DEBUG
 
// IDE register definition
 
#pragma pack(push, 1)
 
typedef union _IDE_REGISTERS_1 {
    struct _o {
        UCHAR Data;
        UCHAR Feature;
        UCHAR BlockCount;
        UCHAR BlockNumber;
        UCHAR CylinderLow;
        UCHAR CylinderHigh;
        UCHAR DriveSelect;
        UCHAR Command;
    } o;
 
    struct _i {
        UCHAR Data;
        UCHAR Error;
        UCHAR BlockCount;
        UCHAR BlockNumber;
        UCHAR CylinderLow;
        UCHAR CylinderHigh;
        UCHAR DriveSelect;
        UCHAR Status;
    } i;
 
} IDE_REGISTERS_1, *PIDE_REGISTERS_1;
 
#define IDX_IO1                     0
#define IDX_IO1_SZ                  sizeof(IDE_REGISTERS_1)
 
#define IDX_IO1                     0
#define IDX_IO1_SZ                  sizeof(IDE_REGISTERS_1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_Data              (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.Data        )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_Error             (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.Error       )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_BlockCount        (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.BlockCount  )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_BlockNumber       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.BlockNumber )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_CylinderLow       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.CylinderLow )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_CylinderHigh      (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.CylinderHigh)+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_DriveSelect       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.DriveSelect )+IDX_IO1)
#define IDX_IO1_i_Status            (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, i.Status      )+IDX_IO1)
 
#define IDX_IO1_o                   IDX_IO1_SZ
#define IDX_IO1_o_SZ                sizeof(IDE_REGISTERS_1)
 
#define IDX_IO1_o_Data              (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.Data        )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_Feature           (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.Feature     )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_BlockCount        (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.BlockCount  )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_BlockNumber       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.BlockNumber )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_CylinderLow       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.CylinderLow )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_CylinderHigh      (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.CylinderHigh)+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_DriveSelect       (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.DriveSelect )+IDX_IO1_o)
#define IDX_IO1_o_Command           (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_1, o.Command     )+IDX_IO1_o)
 
typedef union _IDE_REGISTERS_2 {
    UCHAR AltStatus;
    UCHAR Control;
} IDE_REGISTERS_2, *PIDE_REGISTERS_2;
 
#define IDX_IO2                     (IDX_IO1_o+IDX_IO1_o_SZ)
#define IDX_IO2_SZ                  sizeof(IDE_REGISTERS_2)
 
#define IDX_IO2_AltStatus           (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_2, AltStatus   )+IDX_IO2)
//#define IDX_IO2_DriveAddress        (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_2, DriveAddress)+IDX_IO2)
 
#define IDX_IO2_o                   (IDX_IO2+IDX_IO2_SZ)
#define IDX_IO2_o_SZ                sizeof(IDE_REGISTERS_2)
 
#define IDX_IO2_o_Control           (FIELD_OFFSET(IDE_REGISTERS_2, Control)+IDX_IO2_o)
//
// Device Extension Device Flags
//
 
#define DFLAGS_DEVICE_PRESENT        0x0001    // Indicates that some device is present.
#define DFLAGS_ATAPI_DEVICE          0x0002    // Indicates whether ATAPI commands can be used.
#define DFLAGS_TAPE_DEVICE           0x0004    // Indicates whether this is a tape device.
#define DFLAGS_INT_DRQ               0x0008    // Indicates whether device interrupts as DRQ is set after
                                               // receiving ATAPI Packet Command
#define DFLAGS_REMOVABLE_DRIVE       0x0010    // Indicates that the drive has the 'removable' bit set in
                                               // identify data (offset 128)
#define DFLAGS_MEDIA_STATUS_ENABLED  0x0020    // Media status notification enabled
#define DFLAGS_ATAPI_CHANGER         0x0040    // Indicates atapi 2.5 changer present.
#define DFLAGS_SANYO_ATAPI_CHANGER   0x0080    // Indicates multi-platter device, not conforming to the 2.5 spec.
#define DFLAGS_CHANGER_INITED        0x0100    // Indicates that the init path for changers has already been done.
#define DFLAGS_LBA_ENABLED           0x0200    // Indicates that we should use LBA addressing rather than CHS
#define DFLAGS_DWORDIO_ENABLED       0x0400    // Indicates that we should use 32-bit IO
#define DFLAGS_WCACHE_ENABLED        0x0800    // Indicates that we use write cache
#define DFLAGS_RCACHE_ENABLED        0x1000    // Indicates that we use read cache
#define DFLAGS_ORIG_GEOMETRY         0x2000    //
#define DFLAGS_REINIT_DMA            0x4000    //
#define DFLAGS_HIDDEN                0x8000    // Hidden device, available only with special IOCTLs
                                               // via communication virtual device
#define DFLAGS_MANUAL_CHS            0x10000   // For devices those have no IDENTIFY commands
#define DFLAGS_LBA32plus             0x20000   // Device is larger than LBA32
//#define DFLAGS_            0x10000    //
//
// Used to disable 'advanced' features.
//
 
#define MAX_ERRORS                     4
 
//
// ATAPI command definitions
//
 
#define ATAPI_MODE_SENSE   0x5A
#define ATAPI_MODE_SELECT  0x55
#define ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT  0x24
 
// ATAPI Command Descriptor Block
 
typedef struct _MODE_SENSE_10 {
        UCHAR OperationCode;
        UCHAR Reserved1;
        UCHAR PageCode : 6;
        UCHAR Pc : 2;
        UCHAR Reserved2[4];
        UCHAR ParameterListLengthMsb;
        UCHAR ParameterListLengthLsb;
        UCHAR Reserved3[3];
} MODE_SENSE_10, *PMODE_SENSE_10;
 
typedef struct _MODE_SELECT_10 {
        UCHAR OperationCode;
        UCHAR Reserved1 : 4;
        UCHAR PFBit : 1;
        UCHAR Reserved2 : 3;
        UCHAR Reserved3[5];
        UCHAR ParameterListLengthMsb;
        UCHAR ParameterListLengthLsb;
        UCHAR Reserved4[3];
} MODE_SELECT_10, *PMODE_SELECT_10;
 
typedef struct _MODE_PARAMETER_HEADER_10 {
    UCHAR ModeDataLengthMsb;
    UCHAR ModeDataLengthLsb;
    UCHAR MediumType;
    UCHAR Reserved[5];
}MODE_PARAMETER_HEADER_10, *PMODE_PARAMETER_HEADER_10;
 
//
// values for TransferMode
//
#define         ATA_PIO                 0x00
#define     ATA_PIO_NRDY            0x01
 
#define         ATA_PIO0                0x08
#define         ATA_PIO1                0x09
#define         ATA_PIO2                0x0a
#define         ATA_PIO3                0x0b
#define         ATA_PIO4                0x0c
#define         ATA_PIO5                0x0d
 
#define         ATA_DMA                 0x10
#define         ATA_SDMA                0x10
#define         ATA_SDMA0               0x10
#define         ATA_SDMA1               0x11
#define         ATA_SDMA2               0x12
 
#define         ATA_WDMA                0x20
#define         ATA_WDMA0               0x20
#define         ATA_WDMA1               0x21
#define         ATA_WDMA2               0x22
 
#define         ATA_UDMA                0x40
#define         ATA_UDMA0               0x40 // ATA-16
#define         ATA_UDMA1               0x41 // ATA-25
#define         ATA_UDMA2               0x42 // ATA-33
#define         ATA_UDMA3               0x43 // ATA-44
#define         ATA_UDMA4               0x44 // ATA-66
#define         ATA_UDMA5               0x45 // ATA-100
#define         ATA_UDMA6               0x46 // ATA-133
//#define         ATA_UDMA7               0x47 // ATA-166
 
#define         ATA_SA150               0x47 /*0x80*/
#define         ATA_SA300               0x48 /*0x81*/
#define         ATA_SA600               0x49 /*0x82*/
 
#define         ATA_MODE_NOT_SPEC       ((ULONG)(-1)) /*0x82*/
 
//
// IDE command definitions
//
 
#define IDE_COMMAND_DATA_SET_MGMT    0x06 // TRIM
#define IDE_COMMAND_ATAPI_RESET      0x08
#define IDE_COMMAND_RECALIBRATE      0x10
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ             0x20
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_NO_RETR     0x21
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ48           0x24
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_DMA48       0x25
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_DMA_Q48     0x26
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_NATIVE_SIZE48   0x27
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_MUL48           0x29
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_STREAM_DMA48    0x2A
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_STREAM48        0x2B
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_LOG48           0x2f
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE                0x30
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_NO_RETR        0x31
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE48              0x34
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_DMA48          0x35
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_DMA_Q48        0x36
#define IDE_COMMAND_SET_NATIVE_SIZE48    0x37
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_MUL48          0x39
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_STREAM_DMA48   0x3a
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_STREAM48       0x3b
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_FUA_DMA48      0x3d
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_FUA_DMA_Q48    0x3e
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_LOG48          0x3f
#define IDE_COMMAND_VERIFY               0x40
#define IDE_COMMAND_VERIFY48             0x42
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_LOG_DMA48       0x47
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_LOG_DMA48      0x57
#define IDE_COMMAND_TRUSTED_RCV          0x5c
#define IDE_COMMAND_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA      0x5d
#define IDE_COMMAND_TRUSTED_SEND         0x5e
#define IDE_COMMAND_TRUSTED_SEND_DMA     0x5f
#define IDE_COMMAND_SEEK                 0x70
#define IDE_COMMAND_SET_DRIVE_PARAMETERS 0x91
#define IDE_COMMAND_ATAPI_PACKET     0xA0
#define IDE_COMMAND_ATAPI_IDENTIFY   0xA1
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_MULTIPLE    0xC4
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_MULTIPLE   0xC5
#define IDE_COMMAND_SET_MULTIPLE     0xC6
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_DMA_Q       0xC7
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_DMA         0xC8
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_DMA        0xCA
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_DMA_Q      0xCC
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_MUL_FUA48  0xCE
#define IDE_COMMAND_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xDA
#define IDE_COMMAND_DOOR_LOCK        0xDE
#define IDE_COMMAND_DOOR_UNLOCK      0xDF
#define IDE_COMMAND_STANDBY_IMMED    0xE0 // flush and spin down
#define IDE_COMMAND_IDLE_IMMED       0xE1
#define IDE_COMMAND_STANDBY          0xE2 // flush and spin down and enable autopowerdown timer
#define IDE_COMMAND_IDLE             0xE3
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_PM          0xE4 // SATA PM
#define IDE_COMMAND_SLEEP            0xE6 // flush, spin down and deactivate interface
#define IDE_COMMAND_FLUSH_CACHE      0xE7
#define IDE_COMMAND_WRITE_PM         0xE8 // SATA PM
#define IDE_COMMAND_IDENTIFY         0xEC
#define IDE_COMMAND_MEDIA_EJECT      0xED
#define IDE_COMMAND_FLUSH_CACHE48    0xEA
#define IDE_COMMAND_ENABLE_MEDIA_STATUS  0xEF
#define IDE_COMMAND_SET_FEATURES     0xEF      /* features command,
                                                 IDE_COMMAND_ENABLE_MEDIA_STATUS */
#define IDE_COMMAND_READ_NATIVE_SIZE 0xF8
#define IDE_COMMAND_SET_NATIVE_SIZE  0xF9
 
#define SCSIOP_ATA_PASSTHROUGH       0xCC //
 
//
// IDE status definitions
//
 
#define IDE_STATUS_SUCCESS           0x00
#define IDE_STATUS_ERROR             0x01
#define IDE_STATUS_INDEX             0x02
#define IDE_STATUS_CORRECTED_ERROR   0x04
#define IDE_STATUS_DRQ               0x08
#define IDE_STATUS_DSC               0x10
//#define IDE_STATUS_DWF               0x10      /* drive write fault */
#define IDE_STATUS_DMA               0x20      /* DMA ready */
#define IDE_STATUS_DWF               0x20      /* drive write fault */
#define IDE_STATUS_DRDY              0x40
#define IDE_STATUS_IDLE              0x50
#define IDE_STATUS_BUSY              0x80
 
#define IDE_STATUS_WRONG             0xff
#define IDE_STATUS_MASK              0xff
 
 
//
// IDE drive select/head definitions
//
 
#define IDE_DRIVE_SELECT             0xA0
#define IDE_DRIVE_1                  0x00
#define IDE_DRIVE_2                  0x10
#define IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_1           (IDE_DRIVE_SELECT | IDE_DRIVE_1)
#define IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_2           (IDE_DRIVE_SELECT | IDE_DRIVE_2)
#define IDE_DRIVE_MASK               (IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_1 | IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_2)
 
#define IDE_USE_LBA                  0x40
 
//
// IDE drive control definitions
//
 
#define IDE_DC_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS    0x02
#define IDE_DC_RESET_CONTROLLER      0x04
#define IDE_DC_A_4BIT                0x80
#define IDE_DC_USE_HOB               0x80 // use high-order byte(s)
#define IDE_DC_REENABLE_CONTROLLER   0x00
 
// IDE error definitions
//
 
#define IDE_ERROR_ICRC               0x80
#define IDE_ERROR_BAD_BLOCK          0x80
#define IDE_ERROR_DATA_ERROR         0x40
#define IDE_ERROR_MEDIA_CHANGE       0x20
#define IDE_ERROR_ID_NOT_FOUND       0x10
#define IDE_ERROR_MEDIA_CHANGE_REQ   0x08
#define IDE_ERROR_COMMAND_ABORTED    0x04
#define IDE_ERROR_END_OF_MEDIA       0x02
#define IDE_ERROR_NO_MEDIA           0x02
#define IDE_ERROR_ILLEGAL_LENGTH     0x01
 
//
// ATAPI register definition
//
 
typedef union _ATAPI_REGISTERS_1 {
    struct _o {
        UCHAR Data;
        UCHAR Feature;
        UCHAR Unused0;
        UCHAR Unused1;
        UCHAR ByteCountLow;
        UCHAR ByteCountHigh;
        UCHAR DriveSelect;
        UCHAR Command;
    } o;
 
    struct _i {
        UCHAR Data;
        UCHAR Error;
        UCHAR InterruptReason;
        UCHAR Unused1;
        UCHAR ByteCountLow;
        UCHAR ByteCountHigh;
        UCHAR DriveSelect;
        UCHAR Status;
    } i;
 
    //IDE_REGISTERS_1 ide;
 
} ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, *PATAPI_REGISTERS_1;
 
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1                     IDX_IO1
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_SZ                  sizeof(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1)
 
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_Data              (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.Data           )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_Error             (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.Error          )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_InterruptReason   (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.InterruptReason)+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_Unused1           (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.Unused1        )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_ByteCountLow      (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.ByteCountLow   )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_ByteCountHigh     (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.ByteCountHigh  )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_DriveSelect       (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.DriveSelect    )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_Status            (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, i.Status         )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
 
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_Data              (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.Data         )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_Feature           (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.Feature      )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_Unused0           (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.Unused0      )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_Unused1           (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.Unused1      )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_ByteCountLow      (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.ByteCountLow )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_ByteCountHigh     (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.ByteCountHigh)+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_DriveSelect       (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.DriveSelect  )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO1_o_Command           (FIELD_OFFSET(ATAPI_REGISTERS_1, o.Command      )+IDX_ATAPI_IO1)
 
/*
typedef union _ATAPI_REGISTERS_2 {
    struct {
        UCHAR AltStatus;
        UCHAR DriveAddress;
    };
 
    //IDE_REGISTERS_2 ide;
 
} ATAPI_REGISTERS_2, *PATAPI_REGISTERS_2;
 
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO2               IDX_ATAPI_IO2_SZ
#define IDX_ATAPI_IO2_SZ            sizeof(ATAPI_REGISTERS_2)
*/
 
//
// ATAPI interrupt reasons
//
 
// for IDX_ATAPI_IO1_i_InterruptReason
#define ATAPI_IR_COD 0x01
#define ATAPI_IR_COD_Data   0x0
#define ATAPI_IR_COD_Cmd    0x1
 
#define ATAPI_IR_IO        0x02
#define ATAPI_IR_IO_toDev  0x00
#define ATAPI_IR_IO_toHost 0x02
 
#define ATAPI_IR_Mask      0x03
 
//
// ATA Features
//
 
#define         ATA_F_DMA               0x01    /* enable DMA */
#define         ATA_F_OVL               0x02    /* enable overlap */
#define         ATA_F_DMAREAD           0x04    /* DMA Packet (ATAPI) read */
 
#define     ATA_C_F_SETXFER         0x03    /* set transfer mode */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_WCACHE     0x02    /* enable write cache */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_WCACHE      0x82    /* disable write cache */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_RCACHE     0xaa    /* enable readahead cache */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_RCACHE      0x55    /* disable readahead cache */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_RELIRQ     0x5d    /* enable release interrupt */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_RELIRQ      0xdd    /* disable release interrupt */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_SRVIRQ     0x5e    /* enable service interrupt */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_SRVIRQ      0xde    /* disable service interrupt */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_MEDIASTAT  0x95    /* enable media status */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_MEDIASTAT   0x31    /* disable media status */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_APM        0x05    /* enable advanced power management */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_APM         0x85    /* disable advanced power management */
#define           ATA_C_F_APM_CNT_MAX_PERF        0xfe    /* maximum performance */
#define           ATA_C_F_APM_CNT_MIN_NO_STANDBY  0x80    /* min. power w/o standby */
#define           ATA_C_F_APM_CNT_MIN_STANDBY     0x01    /* min. power with standby */
 
#define         ATA_C_F_ENAB_ACOUSTIC   0x42    /* enable acoustic management */
#define         ATA_C_F_DIS_ACOUSTIC    0xc2    /* disable acoustic management */
#define           ATA_C_F_AAM_CNT_MAX_PERF        0xfe    /* maximum performance */
#define           ATA_C_F_AAM_CNT_MAX_POWER_SAVE  0x80    /* min. power */
 
// New SMART Feature definitions
#ifndef READ_LOG_SECTOR
#define READ_LOG_SECTOR     0xD5
#define WRITE_LOG_SECTOR    0xD6
#define WRITE_THRESHOLDS    0xD7
#define AUTO_OFFLINE        0xDB
#endif // READ_LOG_SECTOR
 
//
// ATAPI interrupt reasons
//
 
#define     ATA_I_CMD       0x01    /* cmd (1) | data (0) */
#define     ATA_I_IN        0x02    /* read (1) | write (0) */
#define     ATA_I_RELEASE       0x04    /* released bus (1) */
#define     ATA_I_TAGMASK       0xf8    /* tag mask */
 
// IDENTIFY data
//
 
typedef struct _IDENTIFY_DATA {
    UCHAR  AtapiCmdSize:2;                 // 00 00
#define         ATAPI_PSIZE_12          0       /* 12 bytes */
#define         ATAPI_PSIZE_16          1       /* 16 bytes */
    UCHAR  :3;
    UCHAR  DrqType:2;                      // 00 00
#define         ATAPI_DRQT_MPROC        0       /* cpu    3 ms delay */
#define         ATAPI_DRQT_INTR         1       /* intr  10 ms delay */
#define         ATAPI_DRQT_ACCEL        2       /* accel 50 us delay */
    UCHAR  Removable:1;
 
    UCHAR  DeviceType:5;
#define         ATAPI_TYPE_DIRECT       0       /* disk/floppy */
#define         ATAPI_TYPE_TAPE         1       /* streaming tape */
#define         ATAPI_TYPE_CDROM        5       /* CD-ROM device */
#define         ATAPI_TYPE_OPTICAL      7       /* optical disk */
    UCHAR  :1;
    UCHAR  CmdProtocol:2;                      // 00 00
#define         ATAPI_PROTO_ATAPI       2
//    USHORT GeneralConfiguration;            // 00 00
 
    USHORT NumberOfCylinders;               // 02  1
    USHORT Reserved1;                       // 04  2
    USHORT NumberOfHeads;                   // 06  3
    USHORT UnformattedBytesPerTrack;        // 08  4  // Now obsolete
    USHORT UnformattedBytesPerSector;       // 0A  5  // Now obsolete
    USHORT SectorsPerTrack;                 // 0C  6
 
    USHORT VendorUnique1[3];                // 0E  7-9
    UCHAR  SerialNumber[20];                // 14  10-19
 
    USHORT BufferType;                      // 28  20
#define ATA_BT_SINGLEPORTSECTOR     1   /* 1 port, 1 sector buffer */
#define ATA_BT_DUALPORTMULTI        2   /* 2 port, mult sector buffer */
#define ATA_BT_DUALPORTMULTICACHE   3   /* above plus track cache */
 
    USHORT BufferSectorSize;                // 2A  21
    USHORT NumberOfEccBytes;                // 2C  22
    USHORT FirmwareRevision[4];             // 2E  23-26
    USHORT ModelNumber[20];                 // 36  27-46
    UCHAR  MaximumBlockTransfer;            // 5E  47
    UCHAR  VendorUnique2;                   // 5F
 
    USHORT DoubleWordIo;                    // 60  48
 
    USHORT Reserved62_0:8;                  // 62  49
    USHORT SupportDma:1;
    USHORT SupportLba:1;
    USHORT DisableIordy:1;
    USHORT SupportIordy:1;
    USHORT SoftReset:1;
    USHORT StandbyOverlap:1;
    USHORT SupportQTag:1;                                 /* supports queuing overlap */
    USHORT SupportIDma:1;                                 /* interleaved DMA supported */
 
/*    USHORT Capabilities;                    // 62  49
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORT_DMA   0x0100
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORT_LBA   0x0200
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_DISABLE_IORDY 0x0400
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORT_IORDY 0x0800
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SOFT_RESET    0x1000
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_STDBY_OVLP    0x2000
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORT_QTAG  0x4000
#define IDENTIFY_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORT_IDMA  0x8000*/
 
    USHORT DeviceStandbyMin:1;              // 64  50
    USHORT Reserved50_1:13;
    USHORT DeviceCapability1:1;
    USHORT DeviceCapability0:1;
//    USHORT Reserved2;
 
    UCHAR  Vendor51;                        // 66  51
    UCHAR  PioCycleTimingMode;              // 67
 
    UCHAR  Vendor52;                        // 68  52
    UCHAR  DmaCycleTimingMode;              // 69
 
    USHORT TranslationFieldsValid:1;        // 6A  53    /* 54-58 */
    USHORT PioTimingsValid:1;                            /* 64-70 */
    USHORT UdmaModesValid:1;                             /* 88 */
    USHORT Reserved3:13;
 
    USHORT NumberOfCurrentCylinders;        // 6C  54    \-
    USHORT NumberOfCurrentHeads;            // 6E  55     \-
    USHORT CurrentSectorsPerTrack;          // 70  56     /- obsolete USHORT[5]
    ULONG  CurrentSectorCapacity;           // 72  57-58 /-
 
    USHORT CurrentMultiSector:8;            //     59
    USHORT CurrentMultiSectorValid:1;
    USHORT Reserved59_9_11:3;
    USHORT SanitizeSupported:1;
    USHORT CryptoScrambleExtSupported:1;
    USHORT OverwriteExtSupported:1;
    USHORT BlockEraseExtSupported:1;
 
    ULONG  UserAddressableSectors;          //     60-61
 
    union {
        struct {
            USHORT SingleWordDMASupport : 8;        //     62 ATA, obsolete
            USHORT SingleWordDMAActive : 8;         //
        };
        struct {
            USHORT UDMASupport : 7;        //     62  ATAPI
            USHORT MultiWordDMASupport : 3;
            USHORT DMASupport : 1;
            USHORT Reseved62_11_14 : 4;
            USHORT DMADirRequired : 1;
        } AtapiDMA;
    };
 
    USHORT MultiWordDMASupport : 8;         //     63
    USHORT MultiWordDMAActive : 8;
 
    USHORT AdvancedPIOModes : 8;            //     64
    USHORT Reserved4 : 8;
 
#define AdvancedPIOModes_3                  1
#define AdvancedPIOModes_4                  2
#define AdvancedPIOModes_5                  4      // non-standard
 
    USHORT MinimumMWXferCycleTime;          //     65
    USHORT RecommendedMWXferCycleTime;      //     66
    USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTime;             //     67
    USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTimeIORDY;        //     68
 
    USHORT Reserved69_0_4:5;                //     69
    USHORT ReadZeroAfterTrim:1;
    USHORT Lba28Support:1;
    USHORT Reserved69_7_IEEE1667:1;
    USHORT MicrocodeDownloadDMA:1;
    USHORT MaxPwdDMA:1;
    USHORT WriteBufferDMA:1;
    USHORT ReadBufferDMA:1;
    USHORT DevConfigDMA:1;
    USHORT LongSectorErrorReporting:1;
    USHORT DeterministicReadAfterTrim:1;
    USHORT CFastSupport:1;
 
    USHORT Reserved70;                      //     70
    USHORT ReleaseTimeOverlapped;           //     71
    USHORT ReleaseTimeServiceCommand;       //     72
    USHORT Reserved73_74[2];                //     73-74
 
    USHORT QueueLength : 5;                 //     75
    USHORT Reserved75_6 : 11;
 
    USHORT SataCapabilities;                //     76
#define ATA_SATA_GEN1           0x0002
#define ATA_SATA_GEN2           0x0004
#define ATA_SATA_GEN3           0x0008
#define ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ         0x0100
#define ATA_SUPPORT_IFPWRMNGTRCV    0x0200
#define ATA_SUPPORT_PHY_EVENT_COUNTER   0x0400
#define ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ_UNLOAD      0x0800
#define ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ_PRI_INFO        0x1000
 
    USHORT Reserved77;                      //     77
 
    USHORT SataSupport;                     //     78
#define ATA_SUPPORT_NONZERO     0x0002
#define ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACTIVATE    0x0004
#define ATA_SUPPORT_IFPWRMNGT       0x0008
#define ATA_SUPPORT_INORDERDATA     0x0010
 
    USHORT SataEnable;                      //     79
    USHORT MajorRevision;                   //     80
    USHORT MinorRevision;                   //     81
 
#define ATA_VER_MJ_ATA4         0x0010
#define ATA_VER_MJ_ATA5         0x0020
#define ATA_VER_MJ_ATA6         0x0040
#define ATA_VER_MJ_ATA7         0x0080
#define ATA_VER_MJ_ATA8_ASC         0x0100
 
    struct {
        USHORT Smart:1;                     //     82/85
        USHORT Security:1;
        USHORT Removable:1;
        USHORT PowerMngt:1;
        USHORT Packet:1;
        USHORT WriteCache:1;
        USHORT LookAhead:1;
        USHORT ReleaseDRQ:1;
        USHORT ServiceDRQ:1;
        USHORT Reset:1;
        USHORT Protected:1;
        USHORT Reserved_82_11:1;
        USHORT WriteBuffer:1;
        USHORT ReadBuffer:1;
        USHORT Nop:1;
        USHORT Reserved_82_15:1;
 
        USHORT Microcode:1;                  //     83/86
        USHORT Queued:1;                     //
        USHORT CFA:1;                        //
        USHORT APM:1;                        //
        USHORT Notify:1;                     //
        USHORT Standby:1;                    //
        USHORT Spinup:1;                     //
        USHORT Reserver_83_7:1;
        USHORT MaxSecurity:1;                //
        USHORT AutoAcoustic:1;               //
        USHORT Address48:1;                  //
        USHORT ConfigOverlay:1;              //
        USHORT FlushCache:1;                 //
        USHORT FlushCache48:1;               //
        USHORT SupportOne:1;                 //
        USHORT SupportZero:1;                //
 
        USHORT SmartErrorLog:1;              //     84/87
        USHORT SmartSelfTest:1;
        USHORT MediaSerialNo:1;
        USHORT MediaCardPass:1;
        USHORT Streaming:1;
        USHORT Logging:1;
        USHORT Reserver_84_6:8;
        USHORT ExtendedOne:1;                 //
        USHORT ExtendedZero:1;                //
    } FeaturesSupport, FeaturesEnabled;
 
    USHORT UltraDMASupport : 8;             //     88
    USHORT UltraDMAActive : 8;
 
    USHORT EraseTime;                       //     89
    USHORT EnhancedEraseTime;               //     90
    USHORT CurentAPMLevel;                  //     91
 
    USHORT MasterPasswdRevision;            //     92
 
    USHORT HwResMaster : 8;                 //     93
    USHORT HwResSlave : 5;
    USHORT HwResCableId : 1;
    USHORT HwResValid : 2;
 
#define IDENTIFY_CABLE_ID_VALID    0x01
 
    USHORT CurrentAcoustic : 8;             //     94
    USHORT VendorAcoustic : 8;
 
    USHORT StreamMinReqSize;                //     95
    USHORT StreamTransferTime;              //     96
    USHORT StreamAccessLatency;             //     97
    ULONG  StreamGranularity;               //     98-99
 
    ULONGLONG UserAddressableSectors48;     //     100-103
 
    USHORT StreamingTransferTimePIO;        //     104
    USHORT MaxLBARangeDescBlockCount;       //     105  // in 512b blocks
    union {
        USHORT PhysLogSectorSize;               //     106
        struct {
            USHORT PLSS_Size:4;
            USHORT PLSS_Reserved:8;
            USHORT PLSS_LargeL:1;  // =1 if 117-118 are valid
            USHORT PLSS_LargeP:1;
            USHORT PLSS_Signature:2; // = 0x01 = 01b
        };
    };
    USHORT InterSeekDelay;                 //     107
    USHORT WorldWideName[4];               //     108-111
    USHORT Reserved112[5];                 //     112-116
 
    ULONG  LargeSectorSize;                 //     117-118
 
    struct {
        USHORT Reserved;
    } CommandFeatureSetSupport, CommandFeatureSetEnabled; // 119-120
    USHORT Reserved121[4];                  //     121-124
    USHORT AtapiByteCount0;                 //     125
    USHORT Reserved126;                     //     126
 
    USHORT RemovableStatus;                 //     127
    union {
        USHORT SecurityStatus;                  //     128
        struct {
            USHORT Support:1;
            USHORT Enabled:1;
            USHORT Locked:1;
            USHORT Frozen:1;
            USHORT CountExpired:1;
            USHORT EnhancedEraseSupport:1;
            USHORT Reserved7_8:2;
            USHORT MasterPasswdCap:1; // 0 - high, 1 - max
            USHORT Reserved9_15:7;
        } SecurityStatusOpt;
    };
 
    USHORT Reserved129[31];                 //     129-159
    USHORT CfAdvPowerMode;                  //     160
    USHORT Reserved161[7];                 //     161-167
    USHORT DeviceNominalFormFactor:4;      //     168
    USHORT Reserved168_4_15:12;
    USHORT DataSetManagementSupported:1;   //     169
    USHORT Reserved169_1_15:15;
    USHORT AdditionalProdNum[4];           //     170-173
    USHORT Reserved174[2];                 //     174-175
    USHORT MediaSerial[30];                 //     176-205
    union {
        USHORT SCT;                 //     206
        struct {
            USHORT SCT_Supported:1;
            USHORT Reserved:1;
            USHORT SCT_WriteSame:1;
            USHORT SCT_ErrorRecovery:1;
            USHORT SCT_Feature:1;
            USHORT SCT_DataTables:1;
            USHORT Reserved_6_15:10;
        };
    };
    USHORT Reserved_CE_ATA[2];              //     207-208
    USHORT LogicalSectorOffset:14;          //     209
    USHORT Reserved209_14_One:1;
    USHORT Reserved209_15_Zero:1;
 
    USHORT WriteReadVerify_CountMode2[2];   //     210-211
    USHORT WriteReadVerify_CountMode3[2];   //     212-213
 
    USHORT NVCache_PM_Supported:1;                  //     214
    USHORT NVCache_PM_Enabled:1;
    USHORT NVCache_Reserved_2_3:2;
    USHORT NVCache_Enabled:1;
    USHORT NVCache_Reserved_5_7:3;
    USHORT NVCache_PM_Version:4;
    USHORT NVCache_Version:4;
 
    USHORT NVCache_Size_LogicalBlocks[2];   //     215-216
    USHORT NominalMediaRotationRate;        //     217
    USHORT Reserved218;                     //     218
    USHORT NVCache_DeviceSpinUpTime:8;      //     219
    USHORT NVCache_Reserved219_8_15:8;
 
    USHORT WriteReadVerify_CurrentMode:8;      //     220
    USHORT WriteReadVerify_Reserved220_8_15:8;
 
    USHORT Reserved221;                     //     221
    union {
        struct {
            USHORT VersionFlags:12;
            USHORT TransportType:4;
        };
        struct {
            USHORT ATA8_APT:1;
            USHORT ATA_ATAPI7:1;
            USHORT Reserved:14;
        } PATA;
        struct {
            USHORT ATA8_AST:1;
            USHORT v10a:1;
            USHORT II_Ext:1;
            USHORT v25:1;
            USHORT v26:1;
            USHORT v30:1;
            USHORT Reserved:10;
        } SATA;
        USHORT Flags;
    } TransportMajor;
    USHORT TransportMinor;                   //     223
 
    USHORT Reserved224[10];                 //     224-233
 
    USHORT MinBlocks_MicrocodeDownload_Mode3; //     234
    USHORT MaxBlocks_MicrocodeDownload_Mode3; //     235
 
    USHORT Reserved236[19];                 //     236-254
 
    union {
        USHORT Integrity;                       // 255
        struct {
#define ATA_ChecksumValid    0xA5
            USHORT ChecksumValid:8;
            USHORT Checksum:8;
        };
    };
} IDENTIFY_DATA, *PIDENTIFY_DATA;
 
//
// Identify data without the Reserved4.
//
 
#define IDENTIFY_DATA2      IDENTIFY_DATA
#define PIDENTIFY_DATA2     PIDENTIFY_DATA
 
/*typedef struct _IDENTIFY_DATA2 {
    UCHAR  AtapiCmdSize:2;                 // 00 00
    UCHAR  :3;
    UCHAR  DrqType:2;                      // 00 00
    UCHAR  Removable:1;
 
    UCHAR  DeviceType:5;
    UCHAR  :1;
    UCHAR  CmdProtocol:2;                      // 00 00
//    USHORT GeneralConfiguration;            // 00
 
    USHORT NumberOfCylinders;               // 02
    USHORT Reserved1;                       // 04
    USHORT NumberOfHeads;                   // 06
    USHORT UnformattedBytesPerTrack;        // 08
    USHORT UnformattedBytesPerSector;       // 0A
    USHORT SectorsPerTrack;                 // 0C
    USHORT VendorUnique1[3];                // 0E
    UCHAR  SerialNumber[20];                // 14
    USHORT BufferType;                      // 28
    USHORT BufferSectorSize;                // 2A
    USHORT NumberOfEccBytes;                // 2C
    USHORT FirmwareRevision[4];             // 2E
    USHORT ModelNumber[20];                 // 36
    UCHAR  MaximumBlockTransfer;            // 5E
    UCHAR  VendorUnique2;                   // 5F
    USHORT DoubleWordIo;                    // 60
    USHORT Capabilities;                    // 62
    USHORT Reserved2;                       // 64
    UCHAR  VendorUnique3;                   // 66
    UCHAR  PioCycleTimingMode;              // 67
    UCHAR  VendorUnique4;                   // 68
    UCHAR  DmaCycleTimingMode;              // 69
    USHORT TranslationFieldsValid:1;        // 6A
    USHORT Reserved3:15;
    USHORT NumberOfCurrentCylinders;        // 6C
    USHORT NumberOfCurrentHeads;            // 6E
    USHORT CurrentSectorsPerTrack;          // 70
    ULONG  CurrentSectorCapacity;           // 72
} IDENTIFY_DATA2, *PIDENTIFY_DATA2;*/
 
#define IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE sizeof(IDENTIFY_DATA)
 
 
// IDENTIFY DMA timing cycle modes.
#define IDENTIFY_DMA_CYCLES_MODE_0 0x00
#define IDENTIFY_DMA_CYCLES_MODE_1 0x01
#define IDENTIFY_DMA_CYCLES_MODE_2 0x02
 
// for IDE_COMMAND_DATA_SET_MGMT
typedef struct _TRIM_DATA {
    ULONGLONG Lba:48;
    ULONGLONG BlockCount:16;
} TRIM_DATA, *PTRIM_DATA;
 
/*
#define PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC(idhi, idlo) \
    { #idlo, 4, #idhi, 4}
 
typedef struct _BROKEN_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION {
    PCHAR   VendorId;
    ULONG   VendorIdLength;
    PCHAR   DeviceId;
    ULONG   DeviceIdLength;
}BROKEN_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION, *PBROKEN_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION;
 
BROKEN_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION const BrokenAdapters[] = {
    // CMD 640 ATA controller !WARNING! buggy chip data loss possible
    PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC( 0640, 1095 ), //{ "1095", 4, "0640", 4},
    // ??
    PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC( 0601, 1039 ), //{ "1039", 4, "0601", 4}
    // RZ 100? ATA controller !WARNING! buggy chip data loss possible
    PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC( 1000, 1042 ),
    PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC( 1001, 1042 )
};
 
#define BROKEN_ADAPTERS (sizeof(BrokenAdapters) / sizeof(BROKEN_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION))
 
typedef struct _NATIVE_MODE_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION {
    PCHAR   VendorId;
    ULONG   VendorIdLength;
    PCHAR   DeviceId;
    ULONG   DeviceIdLength;
}NATIVE_MODE_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION, *PNATIVE_MODE_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION;
 
NATIVE_MODE_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION const NativeModeAdapters[] = {
    PCI_DEV_HW_SPEC( 0105, 10ad ) //{ "10ad", 4, "0105", 4}
};
 
#define NUM_NATIVE_MODE_ADAPTERS (sizeof(NativeModeAdapters) / sizeof(NATIVE_MODE_CONTROLLER_INFORMATION))
*/
//
// Beautification macros
//
 
#ifndef USER_MODE
 
#define GetStatus(chan, Status) \
    Status = AtapiReadPort1(chan, IDX_IO2_AltStatus);
 
#define GetBaseStatus(chan, pStatus) \
    pStatus = AtapiReadPort1(chan, IDX_IO1_i_Status);
 
#define WriteCommand(chan, _Command) \
    AtapiWritePort1(chan, IDX_IO1_o_Command, _Command);
 
/*
#define SelectDrive(chan, unit) { \
    if(chan && chan->lun[unit] && chan->lun[unit]->DeviceFlags & DFLAGS_ATAPI_CHANGER) KdPrint3(("  Select %d\n", unit)); \
    AtapiWritePort1(chan, IDX_IO1_o_DriveSelect, (unit) ? IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_2 : IDE_DRIVE_SELECT_1); \
}
*/
 
#define ReadBuffer(chan, Buffer, Count, timing) \
    AtapiReadBuffer2(chan, IDX_IO1_i_Data, \
                                 Buffer, \
                                 Count, \
                                 timing);
 
#define WriteBuffer(chan, Buffer, Count, timing) \
    AtapiWriteBuffer2(chan, IDX_IO1_o_Data, \
                                  Buffer, \
                                 Count, \
                                 timing);
 
#define ReadBuffer2(chan, Buffer, Count, timing) \
    AtapiReadBuffer4(chan, IDX_IO1_i_Data, \
                             Buffer, \
                                 Count, \
                                 timing);
 
#define WriteBuffer2(chan, Buffer, Count, timing) \
    AtapiWriteBuffer4(chan, IDX_IO1_o_Data, \
                              Buffer, \
                                 Count, \
                                 timing);
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
SelectDrive(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan,
    IN ULONG                 DeviceNumber
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitOnBusy(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_2 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitOnBusyLong(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_2 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitOnBaseBusy(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_1 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitOnBaseBusyLong(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_1 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitForDrq(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_2 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
WaitShortForDrq(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan/*,
    PIDE_REGISTERS_2 BaseIoAddress*/
    );
 
VOID
DDKFASTAPI
AtapiSoftReset(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan,/*
    PIDE_REGISTERS_1 BaseIoAddress*/
    IN ULONG            DeviceNumber
    );
 
VOID
DDKFASTAPI
AtapiHardReset(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL*   chan,
    IN BOOLEAN               DisableInterrupts,
    IN ULONG                 Delay
    );
 
 
#endif //USER_MODE
 
#define IS_RDP(OperationCode)\
    ((OperationCode == SCSIOP_ERASE)||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_LOAD_UNLOAD)||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_LOCATE)||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_REWIND) ||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_SPACE)||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_SEEK)||\
/*    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_FORMAT_UNIT)||\
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_BLANK)||*/ \
    (OperationCode == SCSIOP_WRITE_FILEMARKS))
 
#ifndef USER_MODE
 
PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK
NTAPI
BuildMechanismStatusSrb (
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb
    );
 
PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK
NTAPI
BuildRequestSenseSrb (
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
AtapiHwInitializeChanger (
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG TargetId,
    IN PMECHANICAL_STATUS_INFORMATION_HEADER MechanismStatus
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiSendCommand(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb,
    IN ULONG CmdAction
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
IdeSendCommand(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb,
    IN ULONG CmdAction
    );
 
#define AtapiCopyMemory RtlCopyMemory
 
VOID
NTAPI
AtapiHexToString (
    ULONG Value,
    PCHAR *Buffer
    );
 
#define AtapiStringCmp(s1, s2, n)  _strnicmp(s1, s2, n)
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiInterrupt(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension
    );
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiInterrupt__(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN UCHAR c
    );
 
UCHAR
NTAPI
AtapiCheckInterrupt__(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN UCHAR c
    );
 
#define INTERRUPT_REASON_IGNORE          0
#define INTERRUPT_REASON_OUR             1
#define INTERRUPT_REASON_UNEXPECTED      2
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiHwInitialize(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension
        );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
IdeBuildSenseBuffer(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
IdeMediaStatus(
    BOOLEAN EnableMSN,
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG lChannel,
    IN ULONG DeviceNumber
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiFindIsaController(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PVOID Context,
    IN PVOID BusInformation,
    IN PCHAR ArgumentString,
    IN OUT PPORT_CONFIGURATION_INFORMATION ConfigInfo,
    OUT PBOOLEAN Again
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiReadArgumentString(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PVOID Context,
    IN PVOID BusInformation,
    IN PCHAR ArgumentString,
    IN OUT PPORT_CONFIGURATION_INFORMATION ConfigInfo,
    OUT PBOOLEAN Again
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiParseArgumentString(
    IN PCCH String,
    IN PCCH KeyWord
    );
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
IssueIdentify(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG DeviceNumber,
    IN ULONG Channel,
    IN UCHAR Command,
    IN BOOLEAN NoSetup
    );
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
SetDriveParameters(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG DeviceNumber,
    IN ULONG Channel
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
CheckDevice(
    IN PVOID   HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG   Channel,
    IN ULONG   deviceNumber,
    IN BOOLEAN ResetBus
    );
 
#define UNIATA_FIND_DEV_UNHIDE    0x01
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
FindDevices(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG   Flags,
    IN ULONG   Channel
    );
 
#endif //USER_MODE
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
};
#endif //__cplusplus
 
#ifndef USER_MODE
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiResetController(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG PathId
    );
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiStartIo(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb
    );
 
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
AtapiStartIo__(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PSCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK Srb,
    IN BOOLEAN TopLevel
    );
 
extern UCHAR
NTAPI
AtaCommand48(
//    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN struct _HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION* deviceExtension,
    IN ULONG DeviceNumber,
    IN ULONG Channel,
    IN UCHAR command,
    IN ULONGLONG lba,
    IN USHORT count,
    IN USHORT feature,
    IN ULONG flags
    );
 
extern UCHAR
NTAPI
AtaCommand(
//    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN struct _HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION* deviceExtension,
    IN ULONG DeviceNumber,
    IN ULONG Channel,
    IN UCHAR command,
    IN USHORT cylinder,
    IN UCHAR head,
    IN UCHAR sector,
    IN UCHAR count,
    IN UCHAR feature,
    IN ULONG flags
    );
 
extern LONG
NTAPI
AtaPioMode(PIDENTIFY_DATA2 ident);
 
extern LONG
NTAPI
AtaWmode(PIDENTIFY_DATA2 ident);
 
extern LONG
NTAPI
AtaUmode(PIDENTIFY_DATA2 ident);
 
extern VOID
NTAPI
AtapiDpcDispatch(
    IN PKDPC Dpc,
    IN PVOID DeferredContext,
    IN PVOID SystemArgument1,
    IN PVOID SystemArgument2
    );
 
//#define AtaCommand(de, devn, chan, cmd, cyl, hd, sec, cnt, feat, flg)
 
extern LONG
NTAPI
AtaPio2Mode(LONG pio);
 
extern LONG
NTAPI
AtaPioMode(PIDENTIFY_DATA2 ident);
 
extern VOID
NTAPI
AtapiEnableInterrupts(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG c
    );
 
extern VOID
NTAPI
AtapiDisableInterrupts(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG c
    );
 
extern VOID
UniataExpectChannelInterrupt(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL* chan,
    IN BOOLEAN Expecting
    );
 
#define CHAN_NOT_SPECIFIED                  (0xffffffffL)
#define CHAN_NOT_SPECIFIED_CHECK_CABLE      (0xfffffffeL)
#define DEVNUM_NOT_SPECIFIED                (0xffffffffL)
#define IOMODE_NOT_SPECIFIED                (0xffffffffL)
 
extern ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiRegCheckDevValue(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG chan,
    IN ULONG dev,
    IN PCWSTR Name,
    IN ULONG Default
    );
 
extern ULONG
NTAPI
AtapiRegCheckParameterValue(
    IN PVOID HwDeviceExtension,
    IN PCWSTR PathSuffix,
    IN PCWSTR Name,
    IN ULONG Default
    );
 
extern ULONG g_LogToDisplay;
 
extern "C"
VOID
_cdecl
_PrintNtConsole(
    PCCH DebugMessage,
    ...
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
UniataInitMapBM(
    IN struct _HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION* deviceExtension,
    IN struct _IDE_BUSMASTER_REGISTERS* BaseIoAddressBM_0,
    IN BOOLEAN MemIo
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
UniataInitMapBase(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL* chan,
    IN PIDE_REGISTERS_1 BaseIoAddress1,
    IN PIDE_REGISTERS_2 BaseIoAddress2
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
UniataInitSyncBaseIO(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL* chan
    );
 
VOID
UniataInitIoRes(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL* chan,
    IN ULONG idx,
    IN ULONG addr,
    IN BOOLEAN MemIo,
    IN BOOLEAN Proc
    );
 
VOID
UniataInitIoResEx(
    IN struct _IORES* IoRes,
    IN ULONG addr,
    IN BOOLEAN MemIo,
    IN BOOLEAN Proc
    );
 
UCHAR
DDKFASTAPI
UniataIsIdle(
    IN struct _HW_DEVICE_EXTENSION* deviceExtension,
    IN UCHAR Status
    );
 
VOID
NTAPI
UniataDumpATARegs(
    IN struct _HW_CHANNEL* chan
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
EncodeVendorStr(
   OUT PWCHAR Buffer,
    IN PUCHAR Str,
    IN ULONG  Length
    );
 
ULONGLONG
NTAPI
UniAtaCalculateLBARegsBack(
    struct _HW_LU_EXTENSION* LunExt,
    ULONGLONG            lba
    );
 
ULONG
NTAPI
UniataAnybodyHome(
    IN PVOID   HwDeviceExtension,
    IN ULONG   Channel,
    IN ULONG   deviceNumber
    );
 
#endif //USER_MODE
 
#define ATA_AT_HOME_HDD        0x01
#define ATA_AT_HOME_ATAPI      0x02
#define ATA_AT_HOME_XXX        0x04
#define ATA_AT_HOME_NOBODY     0x00
 
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_LBAIOsupp 0x01
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_48supp    0x02
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_48        0x04
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_DMA       0x08
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_FUA       0x10
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_In        0x40
#define ATA_CMD_FLAG_Out       0x80
 
/*
 We need LBA48 when requested LBA or BlockCount are too large.
 But for LBA-based commands we have *special* limitation
*/
#define UniAta_need_lba48(command, lba, count, supp48) \
    (  ((AtaCommandFlags[command] & ATA_CMD_FLAG_LBAIOsupp) && (supp48) && (((lba+count) >= ATA_MAX_IOLBA28) || (count > 256)) ) || \
       (lba > ATA_MAX_LBA28) || (count > 255) )
 
#ifndef USER_MODE
 
#define UniAtaClearAtaReq(AtaReq) \
{  \
        RtlZeroMemory((PCHAR)(AtaReq), FIELD_OFFSET(ATA_REQ, ata)); \
}
 
extern UCHAR const AtaCommands48[256];
extern UCHAR const AtaCommandFlags[256];
 
//#define ATAPI_DEVICE(de, ldev)    (de->lun[ldev].DeviceFlags & DFLAGS_ATAPI_DEVICE)
#define ATAPI_DEVICE(chan, dev)    ((chan->lun[dev]->DeviceFlags & DFLAGS_ATAPI_DEVICE) ? TRUE : FALSE)
 
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define PrintNtConsole  _PrintNtConsole
#else //_DEBUG
#define PrintNtConsole(x)  {;}
#endif //_DEBUG
 
#endif //USER_MODE
 
__inline
BOOLEAN
ata_is_sata(
    PIDENTIFY_DATA ident
    )
{
    return (ident->SataCapabilities && ident->SataCapabilities != 0xffff);
} // end ata_is_sata()
 
#define IDENT_MODE_MAX     FALSE
#define IDENT_MODE_ACTIVE  TRUE
 
__inline
LONG
ata_cur_mode_from_ident(
    PIDENTIFY_DATA ident,
    BOOLEAN Active
    )
{
    USHORT mode;
    if(ata_is_sata(ident)) {
        if(ident->SataCapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN3) {
            return ATA_SA600;
        } else
        if(ident->SataCapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN2) {
            return ATA_SA300;
        } else
        if(ident->SataCapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN1) {
            return ATA_SA150;
        }
        return ATA_SA150;
    }
 
    if (ident->UdmaModesValid) {
        mode = Active ? ident->UltraDMAActive : ident->UltraDMASupport;
        if (mode & 0x40)
            return ATA_UDMA0+6;
        if (mode & 0x20)
            return ATA_UDMA0+5;
        if (mode & 0x10)
            return ATA_UDMA0+4;
        if (mode & 0x08)
            return ATA_UDMA0+3;
        if (mode & 0x04)
            return ATA_UDMA0+2;
        if (mode & 0x02)
            return ATA_UDMA0+1;
        if (mode & 0x01)
            return ATA_UDMA0+0;
    }
 
    mode = Active ? ident->MultiWordDMAActive : ident->MultiWordDMASupport;
    if (ident->MultiWordDMAActive & 0x04)
        return ATA_WDMA0+2;
    if (ident->MultiWordDMAActive & 0x02)
        return ATA_WDMA0+1;
    if (ident->MultiWordDMAActive & 0x01)
        return ATA_WDMA0+0;
 
    mode = Active ? ident->SingleWordDMAActive : ident->SingleWordDMASupport;
    if (ident->SingleWordDMAActive & 0x04)
        return ATA_SDMA0+2;
    if (ident->SingleWordDMAActive & 0x02)
        return ATA_SDMA0+1;
    if (ident->SingleWordDMAActive & 0x01)
        return ATA_SDMA0+0;
 
    if (ident->PioTimingsValid) {
        mode = ident->AdvancedPIOModes;
        if (mode & AdvancedPIOModes_5)
            return ATA_PIO0+5;
        if (mode & AdvancedPIOModes_4)
            return ATA_PIO0+4;
        if (mode & AdvancedPIOModes_3)
            return ATA_PIO0+3;
    }
    mode = ident->PioCycleTimingMode;
    if (ident->PioCycleTimingMode == 2)
        return ATA_PIO0+2;
    if (ident->PioCycleTimingMode == 1)
        return ATA_PIO0+1;
    if (ident->PioCycleTimingMode == 0)
        return ATA_PIO0+0;
 
    return ATA_PIO;
} // end ata_cur_mode_from_ident()
 
#pragma pack(pop)
 
#endif // __GLOBAL_H__