pc98disk.c File Reference

#include <freeldr.h>
#include <hwide.h>
#include <debug.h>

Include dependency graph for pc98disk.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros
#define	MAX_DRIVES   0x100

Functions
	DBG_DEFAULT_CHANNEL (DISK)
LONG	DiskReportError (BOOLEAN bShowError)
static PCSTR	DiskGetErrorCodeString (ULONG ErrorCode)
static VOID	DiskError (PCSTR ErrorString, ULONG ErrorCode)
BOOLEAN	DiskResetController (IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive)
VOID	Pc98DiskPrepareForReactOS (VOID)
PPC98_DISK_DRIVE	Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive (IN UCHAR DriveNumber)
static UCHAR	BytesPerSectorToSectorLengthCode (IN ULONG BytesPerSector)
static BOOLEAN	Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA (IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive, IN ULONGLONG SectorNumber, IN ULONG SectorCount, OUT PVOID Buffer)
static BOOLEAN	Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS (IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive, IN ULONGLONG SectorNumber, IN ULONG SectorCount, OUT PVOID Buffer)
static BOOLEAN	InitScsiDrive (IN UCHAR DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive)
static BOOLEAN	InitIdeDrive (IN UCHAR UnitNumber, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive)
static BOOLEAN	InitHardDrive (IN UCHAR DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive)
static BOOLEAN	InitFloppyDrive (IN UCHAR DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive)
BOOLEAN	Pc98InitializeBootDevices (VOID)
BOOLEAN	Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors (IN UCHAR DriveNumber, IN ULONGLONG SectorNumber, IN ULONG SectorCount, OUT PVOID Buffer)
BOOLEAN	Pc98DiskGetDriveGeometry (UCHAR DriveNumber, PGEOMETRY Geometry)
ULONG	Pc98DiskGetCacheableBlockCount (UCHAR DriveNumber)

Variables
PC98_DISK_DRIVE	Pc98DiskDrive [MAX_DRIVES]
static LONG	lReportError = 0

Macro Definition Documentation

MAX_DRIVES

#define MAX_DRIVES   0x100

Definition at line 19 of file pc98disk.c.

Function Documentation

BytesPerSectorToSectorLengthCode()

static UCHAR BytesPerSectorToSectorLengthCode ( IN ULONG  BytesPerSector )

inlinestatic

Definition at line 159 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    switch (BytesPerSector)
    {
        case 128:
            return 0;
        case 256:
            return 1;
        case 512:
            return 2;
        case 1024:
            return 3;
        case 2048:
            return 4;
        default:
            return 0;
    }
}

Referenced by Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS().

DBG_DEFAULT_CHANNEL()

DBG_DEFAULT_CHANNEL

(

DISK

)

DiskError()

static VOID DiskError ( PCSTR  ErrorString, ULONG  ErrorCode  )

static

Definition at line 74 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    CHAR ErrorCodeString[200];
 
    if (lReportError < 0)
        return;
 
    RtlStringCbPrintfA(ErrorCodeString, sizeof(ErrorCodeString), "%s\n\nError Code: 0x%lx\nError: %s",
                       ErrorString, ErrorCode, DiskGetErrorCodeString(ErrorCode));
 
    ERR("%s\n", ErrorCodeString);
 
    UiMessageBox(ErrorCodeString);
}

Referenced by Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS(), and Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA().

DiskGetErrorCodeString()

static PCSTR DiskGetErrorCodeString ( ULONG  ErrorCode )

static

Definition at line 40 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    switch (ErrorCode & 0xF0)
    {
        case 0x00: return "No error";
        case 0x10: return "Drive write protection error";
        case 0x20: return "DMA access across 64 kB boundary";
        case 0x30: return "End of cylinder";
        case 0x40: return "The drive name is invalid or the device have low health";
        case 0x50: return "Time out, data not written";
        case 0x60: return "Time out, drive not ready";
        case 0x70:
            if (ErrorCode == 0x78)
                return "Illegal disk address";
            else
                return "Drive write protection error";
        case 0x80: return "Undefined error";
        case 0x90: return "Time out error";
        case 0xA0: return "CRC error in the ID section";
        case 0xB0: return "CRC error in the DATA section";
        case 0xC0:
            if (ErrorCode == 0xC8)
                return "Seek failure";
            else
                return "No data (Sector not found)";
        case 0xD0: return "Bad cylinder";
        case 0xE0: return "No ID address mark was found";
        case 0xF0: return "No DATA address mark was found";
 
        default: return "Unknown error code";
    }
}

Referenced by DiskError(), Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS(), and Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA().

DiskReportError()

LONG DiskReportError

(

BOOLEAN

bShowError

)

Definition at line 29 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    /* Set the reference count */
    if (bShowError)
        ++lReportError;
    else
        --lReportError;
    return lReportError;
}

DiskResetController()

BOOLEAN DiskResetController

(

IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE

DiskDrive

)

Definition at line 91 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    REGS Regs;
 
    if (DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_FDD)
    {
        /* Int 1Bh AH=07h
         * DISK BIOS - Recalibrate
         *
         * Call with:
         * AL - drive number
         *
         * Return:
         * CF - set on error, clear if successful
         * AH - status
         */
        Regs.b.ah = 0x07;
    }
    else if (DiskDrive->Type != (DRIVE_IDE | DRIVE_CDROM))
    {
        /* Int 1Bh AH=03h
         * DISK BIOS - Initialize
         *
         * Call with:
         * AL - drive number
         *
         * Return:
         * CF - set on error, clear if successful
         * AH - status
         */
        Regs.b.ah = 0x03;
    }
    else
    {
        return FALSE;
    }
 
    WARN("DiskResetController(0x%x) DISK OPERATION FAILED -- RESETTING CONTROLLER\n", DiskDrive->DaUa);
 
    Regs.b.al = DiskDrive->DaUa;
    Int386(0x1B, &Regs, &Regs);
    return INT386_SUCCESS(Regs);
}

Referenced by Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS(), and Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA().

InitFloppyDrive()

static BOOLEAN InitFloppyDrive ( IN UCHAR  DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive  )

static

Definition at line 605 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    REGS RegsIn, RegsOut;
    USHORT BytesPerSector;
    UCHAR DeviceAddress = DaUa & 0xF0;
 
    /* There's no way to obtain floppy disk geometry in BIOS */
 
    /* Int 1Bh AH=4Ah
     * DISK BIOS - Read ID
     *
     * Call with:
     * AL - drive number
     *
     * Return:
     * CH - sector size
     * CL - cylinder
     * DH - head
     * DL - sector
     * CF - set on error, clear if successful
     * AH - status
     */
    RegsIn.b.ah = 0x4A;
    RegsIn.b.al = DaUa;
    Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
    if (!INT386_SUCCESS(RegsOut))
    {
        DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
        return FALSE;
    }
 
    BytesPerSector = 128 << RegsOut.b.ch;
    switch (BytesPerSector)
    {
        case 256:
            if (DeviceAddress == 0x50)
            {
                /* 320 kB 2DD */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 80;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 16;
            }
            else
            {
                /* 1 MB 2HD */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 77;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 26;
            }
            break;
 
        case 512:
            if (DeviceAddress == 0x30 || DeviceAddress == 0xB0)
            {
                /* 1.44 MB 2HD */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 80;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 18;
            }
            else if (DeviceAddress == 0x70 || DeviceAddress == 0xF0)
            {
                /* 720/640 kB 2DD */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 80;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 8;
            }
            else
            {
                /* 1.2 MB 2HC */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 80;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 15;
            }
            break;
 
        case 1024:
            /* 1.25 MB 2HD */
            DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 77;
            DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 2;
            DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 8;
            break;
 
        default:
            DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
            return FALSE;
    }
 
    DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = BytesPerSector;
    DiskDrive->Geometry.Sectors = (ULONGLONG)DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack;
 
    DiskDrive->DaUa = DaUa;
    DiskDrive->Type = DRIVE_FDD;
    DiskDrive->LBASupported = FALSE;
    DiskDrive->IsRemovable = TRUE;
    DiskDrive->Initialized = TRUE;
 
    TRACE("InitFloppyDrive(0x%x) returned:\n"
          "Cylinders  : 0x%x\n"
          "Heads      : 0x%x\n"
          "Sects/Track: 0x%x\n"
          "Bytes/Sect : 0x%x\n",
          DaUa,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector);
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by Pc98InitializeBootDevices().

InitHardDrive()

static BOOLEAN InitHardDrive ( IN UCHAR  DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive  )

static

Definition at line 536 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    REGS RegsIn, RegsOut;
 
    /* Int 1Bh AH=8Eh
     * DISK BIOS - Set half-height operation mode
     *
     * Call with:
     * AL - drive number
     */
    RegsIn.b.al = DaUa;
    RegsIn.b.ah = 0x8E;
    Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
 
    /* Int 1Bh AH=84h
     * DISK BIOS - Sense
     *
     * Call with:
     * AL - drive number
     *
     * Return:
     * BX - bytes per sector
     * CX - cylinders number
     * DH - heads number
     * DL - sectors number
     * CF - set on error, clear if successful
     * AH - status
     */
    RegsIn.b.al = DaUa;
    RegsIn.b.ah = 0x84;
    Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
    if (!INT386_SUCCESS(RegsOut) || RegsOut.w.cx == 0)
    {
        DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
        return FALSE;
    }
 
    DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = RegsOut.w.cx;
    DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = RegsOut.b.dh;
    DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = RegsOut.b.dl;
    DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = RegsOut.w.bx;
 
    DiskDrive->Geometry.Sectors = (ULONGLONG)DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack;
 
    DiskDrive->DaUa = DaUa;
    DiskDrive->Type = DRIVE_IDE;
    DiskDrive->LBASupported = FALSE;
    DiskDrive->IsRemovable = FALSE;
    DiskDrive->Initialized = TRUE;
 
    TRACE("InitHardDrive(0x%x) returned:\n"
          "Cylinders  : 0x%x\n"
          "Heads      : 0x%x\n"
          "Sects/Track: 0x%x\n"
          "Bytes/Sect : 0x%x\n",
          DaUa,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector);
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by Pc98InitializeBootDevices().

InitIdeDrive()

static BOOLEAN InitIdeDrive ( IN UCHAR  UnitNumber, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive  )

static

Definition at line 495 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PDEVICE_UNIT DeviceUnit = AtaGetDevice(UnitNumber);
 
    /* We work directly only with ATAPI drives because BIOS has ATA support */
    if (DeviceUnit && DeviceUnit->Flags & ATA_DEVICE_ATAPI)
    {
        DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = DeviceUnit->Cylinders;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = DeviceUnit->Heads;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = DeviceUnit->Sectors;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = DeviceUnit->SectorSize;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.Sectors = DeviceUnit->TotalSectors;
 
        DiskDrive->DaUa = 0xFF;
        DiskDrive->IdeUnitNumber = UnitNumber;
        DiskDrive->Type = DRIVE_IDE | DRIVE_CDROM;
        DiskDrive->LBASupported = TRUE;
        DiskDrive->IsRemovable = TRUE;
        DiskDrive->Initialized = TRUE;
 
        TRACE("InitIdeDrive(0x%x) returned:\n"
              "Cylinders  : 0x%x\n"
              "Heads      : 0x%x\n"
              "Sects/Track: 0x%x\n"
              "Bytes/Sect : 0x%x\n",
              UnitNumber,
              DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders,
              DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads,
              DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack,
              DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector);
 
        return TRUE;
    }
 
    DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
    return FALSE;
}

Referenced by Pc98InitializeBootDevices().

InitScsiDrive()

static BOOLEAN InitScsiDrive ( IN UCHAR  DaUa, IN OUT PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive  )

static

Definition at line 390 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    REGS RegsIn, RegsOut;
    UCHAR UnitAddress = DaUa & 0x0F;
    USHORT DiskEquipment = *(PUCHAR)MEM_DISK_EQUIPS;
    ULONG ScsiParameters = *(PULONG)(MEM_SCSI_TABLE + UnitAddress * sizeof(ULONG));
    UCHAR DeviceType;
 
    /* Hard drives */
    if (DiskEquipment & (1 << UnitAddress))
    {
        /* Int 1Bh AH=84h
         * DISK BIOS - Sense
         *
         * Call with:
         * AL - drive number
         *
         * Return:
         * BX - bytes per sector
         * CX - cylinders number
         * DH - heads number
         * DL - sectors number
         * CF - set on error, clear if successful
         * AH - status
         */
        RegsIn.b.al = DaUa;
        RegsIn.b.ah = 0x84;
        Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
        if (!INT386_SUCCESS(RegsOut) || RegsOut.w.cx == 0)
        {
            DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
            return FALSE;
        }
 
        DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = RegsOut.w.cx;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = RegsOut.b.dh;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = RegsOut.b.dl;
        DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = RegsOut.w.bx;
        DiskDrive->LBASupported = FALSE;
        DiskDrive->IsRemovable = FALSE;
    }
    /* Other devices */
    else if (ScsiParameters)
    {
        DeviceType = ScsiParameters & 0x1F;
        switch (DeviceType)
        {
            case 0x05:
                /* CD-ROM */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 0xFFFF;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 0xFFFF;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 0xFFFF;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = 2048;
                DiskDrive->Type = DRIVE_CDROM;
                DiskDrive->LBASupported = TRUE;
                DiskDrive->IsRemovable = TRUE;
                break;
 
            case 0x07:
                /* Magneto-optical drive */
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders = 0xFFFF;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads = 8;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack = 32;
                DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector = 512;
                DiskDrive->Type = DRIVE_MO;
                DiskDrive->LBASupported = TRUE;
                DiskDrive->IsRemovable = TRUE;
                break;
 
            default:
                DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
                return FALSE;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        DiskDrive->Initialized = FALSE;
        return FALSE;
    }
 
    DiskDrive->Geometry.Sectors = (ULONGLONG)DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads *
                                             DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack;
 
    DiskDrive->DaUa = DaUa;
    DiskDrive->Type |= DRIVE_SCSI;
    DiskDrive->Initialized = TRUE;
 
    TRACE("InitScsiDrive(0x%x) returned:\n"
          "Cylinders  : 0x%x\n"
          "Heads      : 0x%x\n"
          "Sects/Track: 0x%x\n"
          "Bytes/Sect : 0x%x\n",
          DaUa,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Cylinders,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.Heads,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack,
          DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector);
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by Pc98InitializeBootDevices().

Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive()

PPC98_DISK_DRIVE Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive

(

IN UCHAR

DriveNumber

)

Definition at line 141 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive;
 
    ASSERT((0 <= DriveNumber) && (DriveNumber < RTL_NUMBER_OF(Pc98DiskDrive)));
 
    /* Retrieve a slot */
    DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[DriveNumber];
 
    /* The pre-initialization of the BIOS disks was already done in Pc98InitializeBootDevices() */
    if (DiskDrive->Initialized)
        return DiskDrive;
    else
        return NULL;
}

Referenced by ChainLoadBiosBootSectorCode(), Pc98DiskGetCacheableBlockCount(), Pc98DiskGetDriveGeometry(), Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors(), and Pc98GetBootSectorLoadAddress().

Pc98DiskGetCacheableBlockCount()

ULONG Pc98DiskGetCacheableBlockCount

(

UCHAR

DriveNumber

)

Definition at line 887 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive;
 
    DiskDrive = Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive(DriveNumber);
    if (!DiskDrive)
        return 1; // Unknown count.
 
    /*
     * If LBA is supported then the block size will be 64 sectors (32k).
     * If not then the block size is the size of one track.
     */
    if (DiskDrive->LBASupported)
        return 64;
    else
        return DiskDrive->Geometry.SectorsPerTrack;
}

Referenced by MachInit().

Pc98DiskGetDriveGeometry()

BOOLEAN Pc98DiskGetDriveGeometry	(	UCHAR	DriveNumber,
		PGEOMETRY	Geometry
	)

Definition at line 871 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive;
 
    TRACE("Pc98DiskGetDriveGeometry(0x%x)\n", DriveNumber);
 
    DiskDrive = Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive(DriveNumber);
    if (!DiskDrive)
        return FALSE;
 
    *Geometry = DiskDrive->Geometry;
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by DetectBiosDisks(), MachInit(), and Pc98GetHarddiskConfigurationData().

Pc98DiskPrepareForReactOS()

VOID Pc98DiskPrepareForReactOS

(

VOID

)

Definition at line 135 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    AtaFree();
}

Referenced by Pc98PrepareForReactOS().

Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors()

BOOLEAN Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors	(	IN UCHAR	DriveNumber,
		IN ULONGLONG	SectorNumber,
		IN ULONG	SectorCount,
		OUT PVOID	Buffer
	)

Definition at line 838 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive;
 
    TRACE("Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors() DriveNumber: 0x%x SectorNumber: %I64d SectorCount: %d Buffer: 0x%x\n",
          DriveNumber, SectorNumber, SectorCount, Buffer);
 
    /* 16-bit BIOS addressing limitation */
    ASSERT(((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) <= 0xFFFFF);
 
    DiskDrive = Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive(DriveNumber);
    if (!DiskDrive)
        return FALSE;
 
    if (DiskDrive->LBASupported)
    {
        /* LBA is easy, nothing to calculate. Just do the read. */
        TRACE("--> Using LBA\n");
        return Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA(DiskDrive, SectorNumber, SectorCount, Buffer);
    }
    else
    {
        /* LBA is not supported, default to CHS */
        TRACE("--> Using CHS\n");
        return Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS(DiskDrive, SectorNumber, SectorCount, Buffer);
    }
}

Referenced by MachInit().

Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS()

static BOOLEAN Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsCHS ( IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive, IN ULONGLONG  SectorNumber, IN ULONG  SectorCount, OUT PVOID  Buffer  )

static

Definition at line 242 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    UCHAR PhysicalSector;
    UCHAR PhysicalHead;
    ULONG PhysicalTrack;
    GEOMETRY DriveGeometry;
    ULONG NumberOfSectorsToRead;
    REGS RegsIn, RegsOut;
    ULONG RetryCount;
 
    DriveGeometry = DiskDrive->Geometry;
 
    while (SectorCount > 0)
    {
        /*
         * Calculate the physical disk offsets.
         * Note: DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack < 64
         */
        PhysicalSector = (UCHAR)(SectorNumber % DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack);
        PhysicalHead = (UCHAR)((SectorNumber / DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack) % DriveGeometry.Heads);
        PhysicalTrack = (ULONG)((SectorNumber / DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack) / DriveGeometry.Heads);
 
        /* Floppy sectors value always start at 1 */
        if (DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_FDD)
            ++PhysicalSector;
 
        /* Calculate how many sectors we need to read this round */
        if (PhysicalSector > 1)
        {
            NumberOfSectorsToRead = min(SectorCount,
                                        (DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack - (PhysicalSector - 1)));
        }
        else
        {
            NumberOfSectorsToRead = min(SectorCount, DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack);
        }
 
        /* Make sure the read is within the geometry boundaries */
        if ((PhysicalHead >= DriveGeometry.Heads) ||
            (PhysicalTrack >= DriveGeometry.Cylinders) ||
            ((NumberOfSectorsToRead + PhysicalSector) > (DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack + 1)) ||
            (PhysicalSector > DriveGeometry.SectorsPerTrack))
        {
            DiskError("Disk read exceeds drive geometry limits.", 0);
            return FALSE;
        }
 
        if (DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_FDD)
        {
            /* Int 1Bh AH=x6h
             * DISK BIOS - Read data
             *
             * Call with:
             * AL - drive number
             * BX - bytes to read
             * CH - sector length code
             * CL - cylinder number
             * DH - head number
             * DL - sector number
             * ES:BP -> buffer to read data into
             *
             * Return:
             * CF - set on error, clear if successful
             * AH - status
             */
            RegsIn.b.al = DiskDrive->DaUa;
            RegsIn.b.ah = 0x56;    /* With SEEK, and use double-density format (MFM) */
            RegsIn.w.bx = DriveGeometry.BytesPerSector * (UCHAR)NumberOfSectorsToRead;
            RegsIn.b.cl = PhysicalTrack & 0xFFFF;
            RegsIn.b.ch = BytesPerSectorToSectorLengthCode(DriveGeometry.BytesPerSector);
            RegsIn.b.dl = PhysicalSector;
            RegsIn.b.dh = PhysicalHead;
            RegsIn.w.es = (USHORT)(((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) >> 4);
            RegsIn.w.bp = ((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) & 0x0F;
        }
        else
        {
            /* Int 1Bh AH=06h
             * DISK BIOS - Read data
             *
             * Call with:
             * AL - drive number
             * BX - bytes to read
             * CX - cylinder number
             * DH - head number
             * DL - sector number
             * ES:BP -> buffer to read data into
             *
             * Return:
             * CF - set on error, clear if successful
             * AH - status
             */
            RegsIn.b.al = DiskDrive->DaUa;
            RegsIn.b.ah = 0x06;
            RegsIn.w.bx = DriveGeometry.BytesPerSector * (UCHAR)NumberOfSectorsToRead;
            RegsIn.w.cx = PhysicalTrack & 0xFFFF;
            RegsIn.b.dl = PhysicalSector;
            RegsIn.b.dh = PhysicalHead;
            RegsIn.w.es = (USHORT)(((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) >> 4);
            RegsIn.w.bp = ((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) & 0x0F;
        }
 
        /* Perform the read. Retry 3 times. */
        for (RetryCount = 0; RetryCount < 3; RetryCount++)
        {
            Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
 
            /* If it worked break out */
            if (INT386_SUCCESS(RegsOut))
            {
                break;
            }
            /* If it was a corrected ECC error then the data is still good */
            else if (RegsOut.b.ah == 0x08)
            {
                break;
            }
            /* If it failed then do the next retry */
            else
            {
                DiskResetController(DiskDrive);
                continue;
            }
        }
 
        /* If we retried 3 times then fail */
        if (RetryCount >= 3)
        {
            DiskError("Disk Read Failed in CHS mode, after retrying 3 times", RegsOut.b.ah);
            ERR("Disk Read Failed in CHS mode, after retrying 3 times: %x (%s) (DriveNumber: 0x%x SectorNumber: %I64d SectorCount: %d)\n",
                RegsOut.b.ah, DiskGetErrorCodeString(RegsOut.b.ah),
                DiskDrive->DaUa, SectorNumber, SectorCount);
            return FALSE;
        }
 
        Buffer = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)Buffer + (NumberOfSectorsToRead * DriveGeometry.BytesPerSector));
        SectorCount -= NumberOfSectorsToRead;
        SectorNumber += NumberOfSectorsToRead;
    }
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors().

Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA()

static BOOLEAN Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectorsLBA ( IN PPC98_DISK_DRIVE  DiskDrive, IN ULONGLONG  SectorNumber, IN ULONG  SectorCount, OUT PVOID  Buffer  )

static

Definition at line 179 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    REGS RegsIn, RegsOut;
    ULONG RetryCount;
 
    if (DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_IDE && DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_CDROM)
    {
        return AtaAtapiReadLogicalSectorsLBA(AtaGetDevice(DiskDrive->IdeUnitNumber), SectorNumber, SectorCount, Buffer);
    }
    else
    {
        /* Int 1Bh AH=06h
         * DISK BIOS - Read data
         *
         * Call with:
         * AL - drive number
         * BX - bytes to read
         * CX - cylinder number
         * DH - head number
         * DL - sector number
         * ES:BP -> buffer to read data into
         *
         * Return:
         * CF - set on error, clear if successful
         * AH - status
         */
        RegsIn.b.al = DiskDrive->DaUa;
        RegsIn.b.ah = 0x06;
        RegsIn.w.bx = DiskDrive->Geometry.BytesPerSector * SectorCount;
        RegsIn.w.cx = SectorNumber & 0xFFFF;
        RegsIn.w.dx = (SectorNumber >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
        RegsIn.w.es = (USHORT)(((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) >> 4);
        RegsIn.w.bp = ((ULONG_PTR)Buffer) & 0x0F;
 
        /* Retry 3 times */
        for (RetryCount = 0; RetryCount < 3; RetryCount++)
        {
            Int386(0x1B, &RegsIn, &RegsOut);
 
            /* If it worked, or if it was a corrected ECC error
             * and the data is still good, return success */
            if (INT386_SUCCESS(RegsOut) || (RegsOut.b.ah == 0x08))
                return TRUE;
 
            /* It failed, do the next retry */
            DiskResetController(DiskDrive);
        }
    }
 
    /* If we get here then the read failed */
    DiskError("Disk Read Failed in LBA mode", RegsOut.b.ah);
    ERR("Disk Read Failed in LBA mode: %x (%s) (DriveNumber: 0x%x SectorNumber: %I64d SectorCount: %d)\n",
        RegsOut.b.ah, DiskGetErrorCodeString(RegsOut.b.ah),
        DiskDrive->DaUa, SectorNumber, SectorCount);
 
    return FALSE;
}

Referenced by Pc98DiskReadLogicalSectors().

Pc98InitializeBootDevices()

BOOLEAN Pc98InitializeBootDevices

(

VOID

)

Definition at line 721 of file pc98disk.c.

{
    PPC98_DISK_DRIVE DiskDrive;
    UCHAR FakeFloppyDriveNumber = 0x30;
    UCHAR FakeHardDriveDriveNumber = 0x80;
    UCHAR FakeCdRomDriveNumber = 0xE0;
    USHORT DiskEquipment = *(PUSHORT)MEM_DISK_EQUIP & ~(*(PUCHAR)MEM_RDISK_EQUIP);
    UCHAR IdeDetectedCount;
    UCHAR i;
 
    TRACE("Pc98InitializeBootDevices()\n");
 
    RtlZeroMemory(&Pc98DiskDrive, sizeof(Pc98DiskDrive));
 
    /*
     * Map DA/UA to drive number, i.e.
     * 0x90 -> 0x30
     * 0x80 -> 0x80
     * 0xA0 -> 0x81, etc.
     */
 
    /* Map floppies */
 
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeFloppyDriveNumber];
        if (FIRSTBYTE(DiskEquipment) & (1 << i))
        {
            if (InitFloppyDrive(0x30 + i, DiskDrive) || InitFloppyDrive(0xB0 + i, DiskDrive) ||
                InitFloppyDrive(0x90 + i, DiskDrive) || InitFloppyDrive(0x10 + i, DiskDrive))
                ++FakeFloppyDriveNumber;
        }
    }
 
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeFloppyDriveNumber];
        if (FIRSTBYTE(DiskEquipment) & (16 << i))
        {
            if (InitFloppyDrive(0x50 + i, DiskDrive))
                ++FakeFloppyDriveNumber;
        }
    }
 
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeFloppyDriveNumber];
        if (SECONDBYTE(DiskEquipment) & (16 << i))
        {
            if (InitFloppyDrive(0x70 + i, DiskDrive) || InitFloppyDrive(0xF0 + i, DiskDrive))
                ++FakeFloppyDriveNumber;
        }
    }
 
    /* Map IDE/SASI drives */
 
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeHardDriveDriveNumber];
        if (InitHardDrive(0x80 + i, DiskDrive) || InitHardDrive(0x00 + i, DiskDrive))
            ++FakeHardDriveDriveNumber;
    }
 
    AtaInit(&IdeDetectedCount);
    for (i = 0; i <= IdeDetectedCount; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeCdRomDriveNumber];
        if (InitIdeDrive(i, DiskDrive))
            ++FakeCdRomDriveNumber;
    }
 
    /* Map SCSI drives */
 
    for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[FakeHardDriveDriveNumber];
        if (InitScsiDrive(0xA0 + i, DiskDrive) || InitScsiDrive(0x20 + i, DiskDrive))
        {
            if (DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_CDROM || DiskDrive->Type & DRIVE_MO)
            {
                /* Move to CD-ROM area */
                Pc98DiskDrive[FakeCdRomDriveNumber] = *DiskDrive;
                RtlZeroMemory(DiskDrive, sizeof(PC98_DISK_DRIVE));
                ++FakeCdRomDriveNumber;
            }
            else
            {
                ++FakeHardDriveDriveNumber;
            }
        }
    }
 
#if 1
    // Ugly HACK: Force ISO boot
    // FIXME: Fill ARC disk blocks completely
    // to allow usage of CD-ROM root path (See floppy_pc98.ini).
    FrldrBootDrive = 0xE0;
    FrldrBootPartition = 0xFF;
#else
    /* Reassign boot drive */
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES - 1; i++)
    {
        DiskDrive = &Pc98DiskDrive[i];
        if (DiskDrive->Initialized && DiskDrive->DaUa == FrldrBootDrive)
        {
            TRACE("Boot drive: old 0x%x, new 0x%x\n", FrldrBootDrive, i);
            FrldrBootDrive = i;
            break;
        }
    }
#endif
 
    /* Call PC version */
    return PcInitializeBootDevices();
}

Referenced by MachInit().

Variable Documentation

lReportError

LONG lReportError = 0

static

Definition at line 26 of file pc98disk.c.

Referenced by DiskError(), and DiskReportError().

Pc98DiskDrive

PC98_DISK_DRIVE Pc98DiskDrive[MAX_DRIVES]

Definition at line 22 of file pc98disk.c.

Referenced by Pc98DiskDriveNumberToDrive(), and Pc98InitializeBootDevices().