icmp.c

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/*
 * ICMP
 *
 * Francois Gouget, 1999, based on the work of
 *   RW Hall, 1999, based on public domain code PING.C by Mike Muus (1983)
 *   and later works (c) 1989 Regents of Univ. of California - see copyright
 *   notice at end of source-code.
 * Copyright 2015 Sebastian Lackner
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 */

/* Future work:
 * - Systems like FreeBSD don't seem to support the IP_TTL option and maybe others.
 *   But using IP_HDRINCL and building the IP header by hand might work.
 * - Not all IP options are supported.
 * - Are ICMP handles real handles, i.e. inheritable and all? There might be some
 *   more work to do here, including server side stuff with synchronization.
 * - This API should probably be thread safe. Is it really?
 * - Using the winsock functions has not been tested.
 */

#ifdef __REACTOS__
#include "iphlpapi_private.h"
#else // ! __REACTOS__
#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
# include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
# include <netdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_SYSTM_H
# include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
# include <netinet/in.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
# include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
# include <sys/poll.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
# include <sys/wait.h>
#endif

#define USE_WS_PREFIX

#include "windef.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "winerror.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "ipexport.h"
#include "icmpapi.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
#endif // ! __REACTOS__

/* Set up endianness macros for the ip and ip_icmp BSD headers */
#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
#define BIG_ENDIAN       4321
#endif
#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define LITTLE_ENDIAN    1234
#endif
#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define BYTE_ORDER       BIG_ENDIAN
#else
#define BYTE_ORDER       LITTLE_ENDIAN
#endif
#endif /* BYTE_ORDER */

#define u_int16_t  WORD
#define u_int32_t  DWORD

/* These are BSD headers. We use these here because they are needed on
 * libc5 Linux systems. On other platforms they are usually simply more
 * complete than the native stuff, and cause less portability problems
 * so we use them anyway.
 */
#include "ip.h"
#include "ip_icmp.h"


WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(icmp);
WINE_DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(winediag);


typedef struct {
    int sid;
    IP_OPTION_INFORMATION default_opts;
} icmp_t;

#define IP_OPTS_UNKNOWN     0
#define IP_OPTS_DEFAULT     1
#define IP_OPTS_CUSTOM      2

/* The sequence number is unique process wide, so that all threads
 * have a distinct sequence number.
 */
static LONG icmp_sequence=0;

static int in_cksum(u_short *addr, int len)
{
    int nleft=len;
    u_short *w = addr;
    int sum = 0;
    u_short answer = 0;

    while (nleft > 1) {
        sum += *w++;
        nleft -= 2;
    }

    if (nleft == 1) {
        *(u_char *)(&answer) = *(u_char *)w;
        sum += answer;
    }

    sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
    sum  += (sum >> 16);
    answer = ~sum;
    return(answer);
}



/*
 * Exported Routines.
 */

/***********************************************************************
 *      Icmp6CreateFile (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
HANDLE WINAPI Icmp6CreateFile(VOID)
{
    icmp_t* icp;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    int sid;
    WSADATA wsaData;

    if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
    {
        ERR_(winediag)("Failed to use ICMPV6 (network ping), this requires special permissions.\n");
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }

    sid=socket(AF_INET6,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
#else

    int sid=socket(AF_INET6,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
    if (sid < 0)
    {
        /* Mac OS X supports non-privileged ICMP via SOCK_DGRAM type. */
        sid=socket(AF_INET6,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
    }
#endif
    if (sid < 0) {
        ERR_(winediag)("Failed to use ICMPV6 (network ping), this requires special permissions.\n");
        SetLastError(ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }

    icp=HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*icp));
    if (icp==NULL) {
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        closesocket(sid);
        WSACleanup();
#else
        close(sid);
#endif
        SetLastError(IP_NO_RESOURCES);
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }
    icp->sid=sid;
    icp->default_opts.OptionsSize=IP_OPTS_UNKNOWN;
    return (HANDLE)icp;
}


/***********************************************************************
 *      Icmp6SendEcho2 (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
DWORD WINAPI Icmp6SendEcho2(
    HANDLE                   IcmpHandle,
    HANDLE                   Event,
    PIO_APC_ROUTINE          ApcRoutine,
    PVOID                    ApcContext,
    struct sockaddr_in6*     SourceAddress,
    struct sockaddr_in6*     DestinationAddress,
    LPVOID                   RequestData,
    WORD                     RequestSize,
    PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION   RequestOptions,
    LPVOID                   ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD                    ReplySize,
    DWORD                    Timeout
    )
{
    FIXME("(%p, %p, %p, %p, %p, %p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %d, %d): stub\n", IcmpHandle, Event,
            ApcRoutine, ApcContext, SourceAddress, DestinationAddress, RequestData,
            RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);
    SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
    return 0;
}


/***********************************************************************
 *      IcmpCreateFile (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
HANDLE WINAPI IcmpCreateFile(VOID)
{
#ifndef __REACTOS__
    static int once;
#endif
    icmp_t* icp;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    int sid;
    WSADATA wsaData;

    if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
    {
        ERR_(winediag)("Failed to use ICMPV6 (network ping), this requires special permissions.\n");
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }
    sid=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_ICMP);
    if (sid < 0) {
        ERR_(winediag)("Failed to use ICMP (network ping), this requires special permissions.\n");
        SetLastError(ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }
#else

    int sid=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_ICMP);
    if (sid < 0)
    {
        /* Mac OS X supports non-privileged ICMP via SOCK_DGRAM type. */
        sid=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_ICMP);
    }
    if (sid < 0 && !once++) {
        FIXME_(winediag)("Failed to use ICMP (network ping), this requires special permissions.\n");
        FIXME_(winediag)("Falling back to system 'ping' command as a workaround.\n");
    }
#endif

    icp=HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*icp));
    if (icp==NULL) {
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        closesocket(sid);
        WSACleanup();
#else
        if (sid >= 0) close(sid);
#endif
        SetLastError(IP_NO_RESOURCES);
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }
    icp->sid=sid;
    icp->default_opts.OptionsSize=IP_OPTS_UNKNOWN;
    return (HANDLE)icp;
}


/***********************************************************************
 *      IcmpCloseHandle (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
BOOL WINAPI IcmpCloseHandle(HANDLE  IcmpHandle)
{
    icmp_t* icp=(icmp_t*)IcmpHandle;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    // REACTOS: Added a check for NULL handle, CORE-10707
    if (IcmpHandle==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || IcmpHandle==NULL) {
#else
    if (IcmpHandle==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
#endif
        /* FIXME: in fact win98 seems to ignore the handle value !!! */
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
        return FALSE;
    }

#ifdef __REACTOS__
    shutdown(icp->sid,2);
#else
    if (icp->sid >= 0) close(icp->sid);
#endif
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap (), 0, icp);
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    WSACleanup();
#endif
    return TRUE;
}

#ifndef __REACTOS__
static DWORD system_icmp(
    IPAddr                   DestinationAddress,
    LPVOID                   RequestData,
    WORD                     RequestSize,
    PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION   RequestOptions,
    LPVOID                   ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD                    ReplySize,
    DWORD                    Timeout
    )
{
#ifdef HAVE_FORK
    ICMP_ECHO_REPLY *reply = ReplyBuffer;
    char ntoa_buffer[16]; /* 4*3 digits + 3 '.' + 1 '\0' */
    char size_buffer[6];  /* 5 digits + '\0' */
    char tos_buffer[4];   /* 3 digits + '\0' */
    char ttl_buffer[4];   /* 3 digits + '\0' */
    char time_buffer[11]; /* 10 digits + '\0' */
    int i, pos, res, status, argc;
    const char *argv[20];
    struct in_addr addr;
    int pipe_out[2];
    pid_t pid, wpid;
    char *ptr, *eol;
    char buf[127];

    /* Assemble the ping commandline */
    argc = 0;
    argv[argc++] = "ping";
    argv[argc++] = "-c";    /* only send a single ping */
    argv[argc++] = "1";
    argv[argc++] = "-n";    /* numeric output only */
    argv[argc++] = "-s";    /* request size */
    sprintf(size_buffer, "%u", (RequestSize >= 16) ? RequestSize : 16);
    argv[argc++] = size_buffer;
    argv[argc++] = "-W";    /* timeout */
#ifdef __linux__
    /* The linux 'ping' utlity expects a time in seconds */
    Timeout = (Timeout + 999) / 1000;
#endif
    sprintf(time_buffer, "%u", Timeout);
    argv[argc++] = time_buffer;

    if (RequestOptions)
    {
    #ifdef __linux__
        argv[argc++] = "-Q";    /* tos option */
    #else
        argv[argc++] = "-z";    /* tos option */
    #endif
        sprintf(tos_buffer, "%u", RequestOptions->Tos);
        argv[argc++] = tos_buffer;
    #ifdef __linux__
        /* TTL can only be specified for multicast addresses on FreeBSD/MacOS */
        argv[argc++] = "-t";    /* ttl option */
        sprintf(ttl_buffer, "%u", RequestOptions->Ttl);
        argv[argc++] = ttl_buffer;
    #endif
    }

    addr.s_addr = DestinationAddress;
    if (!(ptr = inet_ntoa(addr)))
    {
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }
    strcpy(ntoa_buffer, ptr);
    argv[argc++] = ntoa_buffer;
    argv[argc] = NULL;

    /* Dump commandline for debugging purposes */
    TRACE("Ping commandline: ");
    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
    {
        TRACE("%s ", debugstr_a(argv[i]));
    }
    TRACE("\n");

    /* Prefill the reply struct with fallback values */
    memset(reply, 0, sizeof(*reply));
    reply->Address       = DestinationAddress;
    reply->RoundTripTime = 40;
    reply->Options.Ttl   = 120;

    /* Create communication pipes */
#ifdef HAVE_PIPE2
    if (pipe2(pipe_out, O_CLOEXEC) < 0)
#endif
    {
        if (pipe(pipe_out) < 0)
        {
            SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
            return 0;
        }
        fcntl(pipe_out[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
        fcntl(pipe_out[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    }

    /* Fork child process */
    pid = fork();
    if (pid == -1)
    {
        close(pipe_out[0]);
        close(pipe_out[1]);
        SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
        return 0;
    }

    /* Child process */
    if (pid == 0)
    {
        static char lang_env[] = "LANG=C";

        dup2(pipe_out[1], 1);
        close(pipe_out[0]);
        close(pipe_out[1]);
        close(0);
        close(2);

        putenv(lang_env);
        execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
        _exit(1);
    }

    close(pipe_out[1]);

    /* Wait for child and read output */
    pos = 0;
    do
    {
        if (pos >= sizeof(buf) - 1)
        {
            ERR("line too long, dropping buffer\n");
            pos = 0;
        }

        /* read next block */
        do
        {
            res = read(pipe_out[0], &buf[pos], (sizeof(buf) - 1) - pos);
        }
        while (res < 0 && errno == EINTR);
        if (res < 0)
        {
            ERR("read failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
            break;
        }

        pos += res;
        while (pos)
        {
            eol = memchr(buf, '\n', pos);
            if (!eol) break;
            *eol = 0;

            TRACE("Received line: %s\n", debugstr_a(buf));

            /* Interpret address */
            if ((ptr = strstr(buf, "from ")))
            {
                int a, b, c, d;
                if (sscanf(ptr + 5, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &a, &b, &c, &d) >= 4)
                {
                    reply->Address = a | (b << 8) | (c << 16) | (d << 24);
                    addr.s_addr = reply->Address;
                    TRACE("Got address %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
                }
            }

            /* Interpret ttl */
            if ((ptr = strstr(buf, "ttl=")))
            {
                int val;
                if (sscanf(ptr + 4, "%u", &val) >= 1)
                {
                    reply->Options.Ttl = val;
                    TRACE("Got ttl %u\n", val);
                }
            }

            /* Interpret time */
            if ((ptr = strstr(buf, "time=")))
            {
                float val;
                if (sscanf(ptr + 5, "%f", &val) >= 1)
                {
                    reply->RoundTripTime = (unsigned int)(val + 0.5);
                    TRACE("Got rtt = %u\n", reply->RoundTripTime);
                }
            }

            memmove(buf, eol + 1, pos - (eol + 1 - buf));
            pos -= (eol + 1 - buf);
        }
    }
    while (res > 0);
    close(pipe_out[0]);

    /* reap the child process */
    do
    {
        wpid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
    }
    while (wpid < 0 && errno == EINTR);

    /* fill out remaining struct fields */
    if (wpid >= 0 && WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
    {
        if (ReplySize < RequestSize + sizeof(*reply))
        {
            reply->Status   = IP_BUF_TOO_SMALL;
            reply->DataSize = 0;
            reply->Data     = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            reply->Status   = 0;
            reply->DataSize = RequestSize;
            reply->Data     = (char *)reply + sizeof(*reply);
            memcpy(reply->Data, RequestData, RequestSize);
        }
        return 1;
    }

    SetLastError(IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT);
    return 0;
#else
    ERR("no fork support on this platform\n");
    SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
    return 0;
#endif
}
#else // __REACTOS__
BOOL
GetIPv4ByIndex(
    _In_  DWORD              Index,
    _Out_ IPAddr *           Address
)
{
    PMIB_IPADDRTABLE pIpAddrTable;
    ULONG dwSize = 0;
    BOOL result = FALSE;

    if (GetIpAddrTable(NULL, &dwSize, FALSE) != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
    {
        return result;
    }
    pIpAddrTable = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, dwSize);

    if (GetIpAddrTable(pIpAddrTable, &dwSize, FALSE) == NO_ERROR)
    {
        INT i;

        for (i = 0; i < (*pIpAddrTable).dwNumEntries; i++)
        {
            if ((*pIpAddrTable).table[i].dwIndex == Index)
            {
                *Address = (IPAddr)(*pIpAddrTable).table[i].dwAddr;
                result = TRUE;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pIpAddrTable);
    return result;
}
#endif // __REACTOS__

/***********************************************************************
 *      IcmpSendEcho (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
DWORD WINAPI IcmpSendEcho(
    HANDLE                   IcmpHandle,
    IPAddr                   DestinationAddress,
    LPVOID                   RequestData,
    WORD                     RequestSize,
    PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION   RequestOptions,
    LPVOID                   ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD                    ReplySize,
    DWORD                    Timeout
    )
{
    icmp_t* icp=(icmp_t*)IcmpHandle;
    unsigned char* reqbuf;
    int reqsize;

    struct icmp_echo_reply* ier;
    struct ip* ip_header;
    struct icmp* icmp_header;
    char* endbuf;
    int ip_header_len;
    int maxlen;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    fd_set fdr;
    struct timeval timeout;
#else
    struct pollfd fdr;
#endif
    DWORD send_time,recv_time;
    struct sockaddr_in addr;
    socklen_t addrlen;
    unsigned short id,seq,cksum;
    int res;

    if (IcmpHandle==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
        /* FIXME: in fact win98 seems to ignore the handle value !!! */
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
        return 0;
    }

#ifdef __REACTOS__
    if (ReplySize<sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY)) {
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (ReplySize-RequestSize<sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY)) {
        SetLastError(IP_GENERAL_FAILURE);
        return 0;
    }

    if (!ReplyBuffer) {
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (Timeout == 0 || Timeout == -1) {
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
#else
    if (ReplySize<sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY)+ICMP_MINLEN) {
        SetLastError(IP_BUF_TOO_SMALL);
#endif
        return 0;
    }
    /* check the request size against SO_MAX_MSG_SIZE using getsockopt */

    if (!DestinationAddress) {
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_NETNAME);
        return 0;
    }

#ifndef __REACTOS__
    if (icp->sid < 0) {
        WARN("using system ping command since SOCK_RAW was not supported.\n");
        return system_icmp(DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize,
                           RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);
    }
#endif

    /* Prepare the request */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    id = GetCurrentProcessId() & 0xFFFF;
#else
    id=getpid() & 0xFFFF;
#endif
    seq=InterlockedIncrement(&icmp_sequence) & 0xFFFF;

#ifdef __REACTOS__
    reqsize=ICMP_MINLEN;
    if (RequestData && RequestSize > 0)
        reqsize += RequestSize;
#else
    reqsize=ICMP_MINLEN+RequestSize;
#endif
    reqbuf=HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, reqsize);
    if (reqbuf==NULL) {
        SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
        return 0;
    }

    icmp_header=(struct icmp*)reqbuf;
    icmp_header->icmp_type=ICMP_ECHO;
    icmp_header->icmp_code=0;
    icmp_header->icmp_cksum=0;
    icmp_header->icmp_id=id;
    icmp_header->icmp_seq=seq;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    if (RequestData && RequestSize > 0)
        memcpy(reqbuf+ICMP_MINLEN, RequestData, RequestSize);
#else
    memcpy(reqbuf+ICMP_MINLEN, RequestData, RequestSize);
#endif
    icmp_header->icmp_cksum=cksum=in_cksum((u_short*)reqbuf,reqsize);

    addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr=DestinationAddress;
    addr.sin_port=0;

    if (RequestOptions!=NULL) {
        int val;
        if (icp->default_opts.OptionsSize==IP_OPTS_UNKNOWN) {
            socklen_t len;
            /* Before we mess with the options, get the default values */
            len=sizeof(val);
            getsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TTL,(char *)&val,&len);
            icp->default_opts.Ttl=val;

            len=sizeof(val);
            getsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TOS,(char *)&val,&len);
            icp->default_opts.Tos=val;
            /* FIXME: missing: handling of IP 'flags', and all the other options */
        }

        val=RequestOptions->Ttl;
        setsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TTL,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
        val=RequestOptions->Tos;
        setsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TOS,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
        /* FIXME:  missing: handling of IP 'flags', and all the other options */

        icp->default_opts.OptionsSize=IP_OPTS_CUSTOM;
    } else if (icp->default_opts.OptionsSize==IP_OPTS_CUSTOM) {
        int val;

        /* Restore the default options */
        val=icp->default_opts.Ttl;
        setsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TTL,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
        val=icp->default_opts.Tos;
        setsockopt(icp->sid,IPPROTO_IP,IP_TOS,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
        /* FIXME: missing: handling of IP 'flags', and all the other options */

        icp->default_opts.OptionsSize=IP_OPTS_DEFAULT;
    }

    /* Get ready for receiving the reply
     * Do it before we send the request to minimize the risk of introducing delays
     */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    FD_ZERO(&fdr);
    FD_SET(icp->sid,&fdr);
    timeout.tv_sec=Timeout/1000;
    timeout.tv_usec=(Timeout % 1000)*1000;
#else
    fdr.fd = icp->sid;
    fdr.events = POLLIN;
#endif
    addrlen=sizeof(addr);
    ier=ReplyBuffer;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    endbuf=((char *) ReplyBuffer)+ReplySize;
    maxlen=sizeof(struct ip)+ICMP_MINLEN+RequestSize;
#else
    ip_header=(struct ip *) ((char *) ReplyBuffer+sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY));
    endbuf=(char *) ReplyBuffer+ReplySize;
    maxlen=ReplySize-sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY);
#endif

    /* Send the packet */
    TRACE("Sending %d bytes (RequestSize=%d) to %s\n", reqsize, RequestSize, inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr));
#if 0
    if (TRACE_ON(icmp)){
        unsigned char* buf=(unsigned char*)reqbuf;
        int i;
        printf("Output buffer:\n");
        for (i=0;i<reqsize;i++)
            printf("%2x,", buf[i]);
        printf("\n");
    }
#endif

    send_time = GetTickCount();
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    res=sendto(icp->sid, (const char*)reqbuf, reqsize, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));
#else
    res=sendto(icp->sid, reqbuf, reqsize, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));
#endif
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap (), 0, reqbuf);
    if (res<0) {
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        DWORD dwBestIfIndex;
        IPAddr IP4Addr;

        ZeroMemory(&ier->Address, sizeof(ier->Address));

        if (GetBestInterface(addr.sin_addr.s_addr, &dwBestIfIndex) == NO_ERROR &&
            GetIPv4ByIndex(dwBestIfIndex, &IP4Addr))
        {
            memcpy(&ier->Address, &IP4Addr, sizeof(IP4Addr));
        }

        if (WSAGetLastError()==WSAEMSGSIZE)
            ier->Status = IP_PACKET_TOO_BIG;
        else {
            switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
            case WSAENETUNREACH:
                ier->Status = IP_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE;
                break;
            case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
                ier->Status = IP_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE;
                break;
            default:
                TRACE("unknown error: errno=%d\n",WSAGetLastError());
                ier->Status = IP_GENERAL_FAILURE;
                ZeroMemory(&ier->Address, sizeof(ier->Address));
            }
        }
        return 1;
#else
        if (errno==EMSGSIZE)
            SetLastError(IP_PACKET_TOO_BIG);
        else {
            switch (errno) {
            case ENETUNREACH:
                SetLastError(IP_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE);
                break;
            case EHOSTUNREACH:
                SetLastError(IP_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE);
                break;
            default:
                TRACE("unknown error: errno=%d\n",errno);
                SetLastError(IP_GENERAL_FAILURE);
            }
        }
        return 0;
#endif
    }

    /* Get the reply */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    ip_header=HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, maxlen);
#endif
    ip_header_len=0; /* because gcc was complaining */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    while ((res=select(icp->sid+1,&fdr,NULL,NULL,&timeout))>0) {
#else
    while (poll(&fdr,1,Timeout)>0) {
#endif
        recv_time = GetTickCount();
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        res=recvfrom(icp->sid, (char*)ip_header, maxlen, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr,(int*)&addrlen);
#else
        res=recvfrom(icp->sid, (char*)ip_header, maxlen, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr,&addrlen);
#endif
        TRACE("received %d bytes from %s\n",res, inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr));
        ier->Status=IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT;
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        if (res < 0)
            break;
#endif

        /* Check whether we should ignore this packet */
        if ((ip_header->ip_p==IPPROTO_ICMP) && (res>=sizeof(struct ip)+ICMP_MINLEN)) {
            ip_header_len=ip_header->ip_hl << 2;
            icmp_header=(struct icmp*)(((char*)ip_header)+ip_header_len);
            TRACE("received an ICMP packet of type,code=%d,%d\n",icmp_header->icmp_type,icmp_header->icmp_code);
            if (icmp_header->icmp_type==ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
                if ((icmp_header->icmp_id==id) && (icmp_header->icmp_seq==seq))
                    ier->Status=IP_SUCCESS;
            } else {
                switch (icmp_header->icmp_type) {
                case ICMP_UNREACH:
                    switch (icmp_header->icmp_code) {
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
#ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
#endif
#ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
#endif
#ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
#endif
#ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
#endif
                        ier->Status=IP_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE;
                        break;
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
                        ier->Status=IP_DEST_PORT_UNREACHABLE;
                        break;
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
                        ier->Status=IP_DEST_PROT_UNREACHABLE;
                        break;
                    case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
                        ier->Status=IP_BAD_ROUTE;
                        break;
                    default:
                        ier->Status=IP_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE;
                    }
                    break;
                case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
                    if (icmp_header->icmp_code==ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS)
                        ier->Status=IP_TTL_EXPIRED_REASSEM;
                    else
                        ier->Status=IP_TTL_EXPIRED_TRANSIT;
                    break;
                case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
                    ier->Status=IP_PARAM_PROBLEM;
                    break;
                case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
                    ier->Status=IP_SOURCE_QUENCH;
                    break;
                }
                if (ier->Status!=IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT) {
                    struct ip* rep_ip_header;
                    struct icmp* rep_icmp_header;
                    /* The ICMP header size of all the packets we accept is the same */
                    rep_ip_header=(struct ip*)(((char*)icmp_header)+ICMP_MINLEN);
                    rep_icmp_header=(struct icmp*)(((char*)rep_ip_header)+(rep_ip_header->ip_hl << 2));

                    /* Make sure that this is really a reply to our packet */
                    if (ip_header_len+ICMP_MINLEN+(rep_ip_header->ip_hl << 2)+ICMP_MINLEN>ip_header->ip_len) {
                        ier->Status=IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT;
                    } else if ((rep_icmp_header->icmp_type!=ICMP_ECHO) ||
                        (rep_icmp_header->icmp_code!=0) ||
                        (rep_icmp_header->icmp_id!=id) ||
                        /* windows doesn't check this checksum, else tracert */
                        /* behind a Linux 2.2 masquerading firewall would fail*/
                        /* (rep_icmp_header->icmp_cksum!=cksum) || */
                        (rep_icmp_header->icmp_seq!=seq)) {
                        /* This was not a reply to one of our packets after all */
                        TRACE("skipping type,code=%d,%d id,seq=%d,%d cksum=%d\n",
                            rep_icmp_header->icmp_type,rep_icmp_header->icmp_code,
                            rep_icmp_header->icmp_id,rep_icmp_header->icmp_seq,
                            rep_icmp_header->icmp_cksum);
                        TRACE("expected type,code=8,0 id,seq=%d,%d cksum=%d\n",
                            id,seq,
                            cksum);
                        ier->Status=IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (ier->Status==IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT) {
            /* This packet was not for us.
             * Decrease the timeout so that we don't enter an endless loop even
             * if we get flooded with ICMP packets that are not for us.
             */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
            int t = Timeout - (recv_time - send_time);
            if (t < 0) t = 0;
            timeout.tv_sec = t / 1000;
            timeout.tv_usec = (t % 1000) * 1000;
            FD_ZERO(&fdr);
            FD_SET(icp->sid, &fdr);
#else
            DWORD t = (recv_time - send_time);
            if (Timeout > t) Timeout -= t;
            else             Timeout = 0;
#endif
            continue;
        } else {
            /* This is a reply to our packet */
            memcpy(&ier->Address,&ip_header->ip_src,sizeof(IPAddr));
            /* Status is already set */
            ier->RoundTripTime= recv_time - send_time;
            ier->DataSize=res-ip_header_len-ICMP_MINLEN;
            ier->Reserved=0;
            ier->Data=endbuf-ier->DataSize;
            memmove(ier->Data,((char*)ip_header)+ip_header_len+ICMP_MINLEN,ier->DataSize);
            ier->Options.Ttl=ip_header->ip_ttl;
            ier->Options.Tos=ip_header->ip_tos;
            ier->Options.Flags=ip_header->ip_off >> 13;
            ier->Options.OptionsSize=ip_header_len-sizeof(struct ip);
            if (ier->Options.OptionsSize!=0) {
                ier->Options.OptionsData=(unsigned char *) ier->Data-ier->Options.OptionsSize;
                /* FIXME: We are supposed to rearrange the option's 'source route' data */
                memmove(ier->Options.OptionsData,((char*)ip_header)+ip_header_len,ier->Options.OptionsSize);
                endbuf=(char*)ier->Options.OptionsData;
            } else {
                ier->Options.OptionsData=NULL;
                endbuf=ier->Data;
            }

            /* Prepare for the next packet */
            ier++;
#ifndef __REACTOS__
            ip_header=(struct ip*)(((char*)ip_header)+sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY));
            maxlen=endbuf-(char*)ip_header;
#endif

            /* Check out whether there is more but don't wait this time */
#ifdef __REACTOS__
            timeout.tv_sec=0;
            timeout.tv_usec=0;
#else
            Timeout=0;
#endif
        }
#ifdef __REACTOS__
        FD_ZERO(&fdr);
        FD_SET(icp->sid,&fdr);
#endif
    }
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ip_header);
#endif
    res=ier-(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY*)ReplyBuffer;
    if (res==0)
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    {
        ier->Status = IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT;
#endif
        SetLastError(IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT);
#ifdef __REACTOS__
    }
#endif
    TRACE("received %d replies\n",res);
    return res;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *      IcmpSendEcho2 (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
DWORD WINAPI IcmpSendEcho2(
    HANDLE                   IcmpHandle,
    HANDLE                   Event,
    PIO_APC_ROUTINE          ApcRoutine,
    PVOID                    ApcContext,
    IPAddr                   DestinationAddress,
    LPVOID                   RequestData,
    WORD                     RequestSize,
    PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION   RequestOptions,
    LPVOID                   ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD                    ReplySize,
    DWORD                    Timeout
    )
{
    TRACE("(%p, %p, %p, %p, %08x, %p, %d, %p, %p, %d, %d): stub\n", IcmpHandle,
            Event, ApcRoutine, ApcContext, DestinationAddress, RequestData,
            RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);

    if (Event)
    {
        FIXME("unsupported for events\n");
        return 0;
    }
    if (ApcRoutine)
    {
        FIXME("unsupported for APCs\n");
        return 0;
    }
    return IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData,
            RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);
}

/***********************************************************************
 *      IcmpSendEcho2Ex (IPHLPAPI.@)
 */
DWORD WINAPI IcmpSendEcho2Ex(
    HANDLE                   IcmpHandle,
    HANDLE                   Event,
    PIO_APC_ROUTINE          ApcRoutine,
    PVOID                    ApcContext,
    IPAddr                   SourceAddress,
    IPAddr                   DestinationAddress,
    LPVOID                   RequestData,
    WORD                     RequestSize,
    PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION   RequestOptions,
    LPVOID                   ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD                    ReplySize,
    DWORD                    Timeout
    )
{
    TRACE("(%p, %p, %p, %p, %08x, %08x, %p, %d, %p, %p, %d, %d): stub\n", IcmpHandle,
            Event, ApcRoutine, ApcContext, SourceAddress, DestinationAddress, RequestData,
            RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);

    if (Event)
    {
        FIXME("unsupported for events\n");
        return 0;
    }
    if (ApcRoutine)
    {
        FIXME("unsupported for APCs\n");
        return 0;
    }
    if (SourceAddress)
    {
        FIXME("unsupported for source addresses\n");
        return 0;
    }

    return IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData,
            RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout);
}

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Mike Muuss.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */