bootsup.h File Reference

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Functions
NTSTATUS NTAPI	InstallBootManagerAndBootEntries (_In_ ARCHITECTURE_TYPE ArchType, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING SystemRootPath, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING SourceRootPath, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING DestinationArcPath, _In_ ULONG_PTR Options)
	Installs FreeLoader on the system and configure the boot entries.
NTSTATUS NTAPI	InstallBootcodeToRemovable (_In_ ARCHITECTURE_TYPE ArchType, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING RemovableRootPath, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING SourceRootPath, _In_ PCUNICODE_STRING DestinationArcPath)

Function Documentation

InstallBootcodeToRemovable()

NTSTATUS NTAPI InstallBootcodeToRemovable	(	_In_ ARCHITECTURE_TYPE	ArchType,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	RemovableRootPath,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	SourceRootPath,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	DestinationArcPath
	)

Definition at line 1830 of file bootsup.c.

{
    NTSTATUS Status;
    FILE_FS_DEVICE_INFORMATION DeviceInfo;
    PCWSTR FileSystemName;
    BOOLEAN IsFloppy;
 
    /* Remove any trailing backslash if needed */
    UNICODE_STRING RootDrive = *RemovableRootPath;
    TrimTrailingPathSeparators_UStr(&RootDrive);
 
    /* Verify that the removable disk is accessible */
    if (!DoesDirExist(NULL, RemovableRootPath->Buffer))
        return STATUS_DEVICE_NOT_READY;
 
    /* Retrieve the device type and characteristics */
    Status = GetDeviceInfo_UStr(&RootDrive, NULL, &DeviceInfo);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
    {
        static const UNICODE_STRING DeviceFloppy = RTL_CONSTANT_STRING(L"\\Device\\Floppy");
 
        DPRINT1("FileFsDeviceInformation failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
 
        /* Definitively fail if the device is not a floppy */
        if (!RtlPrefixUnicodeString(&DeviceFloppy, &RootDrive, TRUE))
            return Status; /* We cannot cope with a failure */
 
        /* Try to fall back to something "sane" if the device may be a floppy */
        DeviceInfo.DeviceType = FILE_DEVICE_DISK;
        DeviceInfo.Characteristics = FILE_REMOVABLE_MEDIA | FILE_FLOPPY_DISKETTE;
    }
 
    /* Ignore volumes that are NOT on usual disks */
    if (DeviceInfo.DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_DISK /*&&
        DeviceInfo.DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_VIRTUAL_DISK*/)
    {
        DPRINT1("Invalid volume; device type %lu\n", DeviceInfo.DeviceType);
        return STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST;
    }
 
    /* Fail if the disk is not removable */
    if (!(DeviceInfo.Characteristics & FILE_REMOVABLE_MEDIA))
    {
        DPRINT1("Device is NOT removable!\n");
        return STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST;
    }
 
    /* Check whether this is a floppy or another removable device */
    IsFloppy = !!(DeviceInfo.Characteristics & FILE_FLOPPY_DISKETTE);
 
    /* Use FAT32, unless the device is a floppy disk */
    FileSystemName = (IsFloppy ? L"FAT" : L"FAT32");
 
    /* Format the removable disk */
    Status = FormatFileSystem_UStr(&RootDrive,
                                   FileSystemName,
                                   (IsFloppy ? FMIFS_FLOPPY : FMIFS_REMOVABLE),
                                   NULL,
                                   TRUE,
                                   0,
                                   NULL);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
    {
        if (Status == STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED)
            DPRINT1("%s FS non-existent on this system!\n", FileSystemName);
        else
            DPRINT1("FormatFileSystem(%s) failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", FileSystemName, Status);
        return Status;
    }
 
    /* Copy FreeLoader to the removable disk and save the boot entries */
    Status = InstallBootManagerAndBootEntries(ArchType,
                                              RemovableRootPath,
                                              SourceRootPath,
                                              DestinationArcPath,
                                              2 /* Install on removable media */);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
        DPRINT1("InstallBootManagerAndBootEntries() failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
    return Status;
}

Referenced by BootLoaderRemovableDiskPage(), and PrepareAndDoCopyThread().

InstallBootManagerAndBootEntries()

NTSTATUS NTAPI InstallBootManagerAndBootEntries	(	_In_ ARCHITECTURE_TYPE	ArchType,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	SystemRootPath,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	SourceRootPath,
		_In_ PCUNICODE_STRING	DestinationArcPath,
		_In_ ULONG_PTR	Options
	)

Installs FreeLoader on the system and configure the boot entries.

Todo:

Split this function into just the InstallBootManager, and a separate one for just the boot entries.

Parameters

[in]	ArchType	The target architecture.
[in]	SystemRootPath	The system partition path, where the FreeLdr boot manager and its settings are saved to.
[in]	SourceRootPath	The installation source, where to copy the FreeLdr boot manager from.
[in]	DestinationArcPath	The ReactOS installation path in ARC format.
[in]	Options	For BIOS-based PCs: LOBYTE: 0: Install only on VBR; 1: Install on both VBR and MBR. 2: Install on removable disk.

Returns

An NTSTATUS code indicating success or failure.

Definition at line 1674 of file bootsup.c.

{
    NTSTATUS Status;
    HANDLE DeviceHandle;
    FILE_FS_DEVICE_INFORMATION DeviceInfo;
    ULONG DiskNumber;
    PARTITION_STYLE PartitionStyle;
    BOOLEAN IsSuperFloppy;
    WCHAR FileSystem[MAX_PATH+1];
 
    /* Remove any trailing backslash if needed */
    UNICODE_STRING RootPartition = *SystemRootPath;
    TrimTrailingPathSeparators_UStr(&RootPartition);
 
    /* Open the volume */
    Status = pOpenDeviceEx_UStr(&RootPartition, &DeviceHandle,
                                GENERIC_READ,
                                FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
    {
        DPRINT1("Cannot open %wZ for bootloader installation (Status 0x%08lx)\n",
                &RootPartition, Status);
        return Status;
    }
 
    /* Retrieve the volume file system (it will also be mounted) */
    Status = GetFileSystemName_UStr(NULL, DeviceHandle,
                                    FileSystem, sizeof(FileSystem));
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status) || !*FileSystem)
    {
        DPRINT1("GetFileSystemName() failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
        goto Quit;
    }
 
    /* Retrieve the device type and characteristics */
    Status = GetDeviceInfo_UStr(NULL, DeviceHandle, &DeviceInfo);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
    {
        DPRINT1("FileFsDeviceInformation failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
        goto Quit;
    }
 
    /* Ignore volumes that are NOT on usual disks */
    if (DeviceInfo.DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_DISK /*&&
        DeviceInfo.DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_VIRTUAL_DISK*/)
    {
        DPRINT1("Invalid volume; device type %lu\n", DeviceInfo.DeviceType);
        Status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST;
        goto Quit;
    }
 
 
    /* Check whether this is a floppy or a partitionable device */
    if (DeviceInfo.Characteristics & FILE_FLOPPY_DISKETTE)
    {
        /* Floppies don't have partitions */
        // NOTE: See ntoskrnl/io/iomgr/rawfs.c!RawQueryFsSizeInfo()
        DiskNumber = ULONG_MAX;
        PartitionStyle = PARTITION_STYLE_MBR;
        IsSuperFloppy = TRUE;
    }
    else
    {
        IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock;
        STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER DeviceNumber;
 
        /* The maximum information a DISK_GEOMETRY_EX dynamic structure can contain */
        typedef struct _DISK_GEOMETRY_EX_INTERNAL
        {
            DISK_GEOMETRY Geometry;
            LARGE_INTEGER DiskSize;
            DISK_PARTITION_INFO Partition;
            /* Followed by: DISK_DETECTION_INFO Detection; unused here */
        } DISK_GEOMETRY_EX_INTERNAL, *PDISK_GEOMETRY_EX_INTERNAL;
 
        DISK_GEOMETRY_EX_INTERNAL DiskGeoEx;
        PARTITION_INFORMATION PartitionInfo;
 
        /* Retrieve the disk number. NOTE: Fails for floppy disks. */
        Status = NtDeviceIoControlFile(DeviceHandle,
                                       NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                       &IoStatusBlock,
                                       IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_DEVICE_NUMBER,
                                       NULL, 0,
                                       &DeviceNumber, sizeof(DeviceNumber));
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
            goto Quit; /* This may be a dynamic volume, which is unsupported */
        ASSERT(DeviceNumber.DeviceType == DeviceInfo.DeviceType);
        if (DeviceNumber.DeviceNumber == ULONG_MAX)
        {
            DPRINT1("Invalid disk number reported, bail out\n");
            Status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
            goto Quit;
        }
 
        /* Retrieve the drive geometry. NOTE: Fails for floppy disks;
         * use IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY instead. */
        Status = NtDeviceIoControlFile(DeviceHandle,
                                       NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                       &IoStatusBlock,
                                       IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY_EX,
                                       NULL, 0,
                                       &DiskGeoEx,
                                       sizeof(DiskGeoEx));
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
        {
            DPRINT1("IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY_EX failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
            goto Quit;
        }
 
        /*
         * Retrieve the volume's partition information.
         * NOTE: Fails for floppy disks.
         *
         * NOTE: We can use the non-EX IOCTL because the super-floppy test will
         * fail anyway if the disk is NOT MBR-partitioned. (If the disk is GPT,
         * the IOCTL would return only the MBR protective partition, but the
         * super-floppy test would fail due to the wrong partitioning style.)
         */
        Status = NtDeviceIoControlFile(DeviceHandle,
                                       NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                       &IoStatusBlock,
                                       IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO,
                                       NULL, 0,
                                       &PartitionInfo,
                                       sizeof(PartitionInfo));
        if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
        {
            DPRINT1("IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO failed (Status 0x%08lx)\n", Status);
            goto Quit;
        }
 
        DiskNumber = DeviceNumber.DeviceNumber;
        PartitionStyle = DiskGeoEx.Partition.PartitionStyle;
        IsSuperFloppy = IsDiskSuperFloppy2(&DiskGeoEx.Partition,
                                           (PULONGLONG)&DiskGeoEx.DiskSize.QuadPart,
                                           &PartitionInfo);
    }
 
    Status = InstallBootManagerAndBootEntriesWorker(
                ArchType, SystemRootPath,
                DiskNumber, PartitionStyle, IsSuperFloppy, FileSystem,
                SourceRootPath, DestinationArcPath, Options);
 
Quit:
    NtClose(DeviceHandle);
    return Status;
}

Referenced by BootLoaderHardDiskPage(), InstallBootcodeToRemovable(), and PrepareAndDoCopyThread().