hostsfile.c File Reference

#include "precomp.h"
#include <inaddr.h>
#include <in6addr.h>
#include <debug.h>

Include dependency graph for hostsfile.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros
#define	NDEBUG

Functions
static PWSTR	AnsiToUnicode (PSTR NarrowString)
static BOOL	ParseIpv4Address (_In_ PCSTR AddressString, _Out_ PIN_ADDR pAddress)
static BOOL	ParseIpv6Address (_In_ LPCSTR AddressString, _Out_ PIN6_ADDR pAddress)
static VOID	AddIpv4HostEntries (PWSTR pszHostName, PIN_ADDR pAddress)
static VOID	AddIpv6HostEntries (PWSTR pszHostName, PIN6_ADDR pAddress)
static FILE *	OpenHostsFile (VOID)
BOOL	ReadHostsFile (VOID)

Variables
static WCHAR	szHexChar [] = L"0123456789abcdef"

Macro Definition Documentation

NDEBUG

#define NDEBUG

Definition at line 15 of file hostsfile.c.

Function Documentation

AddIpv4HostEntries()

static VOID AddIpv4HostEntries ( PWSTR  pszHostName, PIN_ADDR  pAddress  )

static

Definition at line 95 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    DNS_RECORDW ARecord, PtrRecord;
    WCHAR szReverseName[32];
 
    /* Prepare the A record */
    ZeroMemory(&ARecord, sizeof(DNS_RECORDW));
 
    ARecord.pName = pszHostName;
    ARecord.wType = DNS_TYPE_A;
    ARecord.wDataLength = sizeof(DNS_A_DATA);
    ARecord.Flags.S.Section = DnsSectionAnswer;
    ARecord.Flags.S.CharSet = DnsCharSetUnicode;
    ARecord.dwTtl = 86400;
 
    ARecord.Data.A.IpAddress = pAddress->S_un.S_addr;
 
    /* Prepare the PTR record */
    swprintf(szReverseName,
             L"%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa.",
             pAddress->S_un.S_un_b.s_b4,
             pAddress->S_un.S_un_b.s_b3,
             pAddress->S_un.S_un_b.s_b2,
             pAddress->S_un.S_un_b.s_b1);
 
    ZeroMemory(&PtrRecord, sizeof(DNS_RECORDW));
 
    PtrRecord.pName = szReverseName;
    PtrRecord.wType = DNS_TYPE_PTR;
    PtrRecord.wDataLength = sizeof(DNS_PTR_DATA);
    PtrRecord.Flags.S.Section = DnsSectionAnswer;
    PtrRecord.Flags.S.CharSet = DnsCharSetUnicode;
    PtrRecord.dwTtl = 86400;
 
    PtrRecord.Data.PTR.pNameHost = pszHostName;
 
    DnsIntCacheAddEntry(&ARecord, TRUE);
    DnsIntCacheAddEntry(&PtrRecord, TRUE);
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

AddIpv6HostEntries()

static VOID AddIpv6HostEntries ( PWSTR  pszHostName, PIN6_ADDR  pAddress  )

static

Definition at line 140 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    DNS_RECORDW AAAARecord, PtrRecord;
    WCHAR szReverseName[80];
    DWORD i, j, k;
 
    /* Prepare the AAAA record */
    ZeroMemory(&AAAARecord, sizeof(DNS_RECORDW));
 
    AAAARecord.pName = pszHostName;
    AAAARecord.wType = DNS_TYPE_AAAA;
    AAAARecord.wDataLength = sizeof(DNS_AAAA_DATA);
    AAAARecord.Flags.S.Section = DnsSectionAnswer;
    AAAARecord.Flags.S.CharSet = DnsCharSetUnicode;
    AAAARecord.dwTtl = 86400;
 
    CopyMemory(&AAAARecord.Data.AAAA.Ip6Address,
               &pAddress->u.Byte,
               sizeof(IN6_ADDR));
 
    /* Prepare the PTR record */
    ZeroMemory(szReverseName, sizeof(szReverseName));
 
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(IN6_ADDR); i++)
    {
        j = 4 * i;
        k = sizeof(IN6_ADDR) - 1 - i;
        szReverseName[j] = szHexChar[pAddress->u.Byte[k] & 0xF];
        szReverseName[j + 1] = L'.';
        szReverseName[j + 2] = szHexChar[(pAddress->u.Byte[k] >> 4) & 0xF];
        szReverseName[j + 3] = L'.';
    }
    wcscat(szReverseName, L"ip6.arpa.");
 
    ZeroMemory(&PtrRecord, sizeof(DNS_RECORDW));
 
    PtrRecord.pName = szReverseName;
    PtrRecord.wType = DNS_TYPE_PTR;
    PtrRecord.wDataLength = sizeof(DNS_PTR_DATA);
    PtrRecord.Flags.S.Section = DnsSectionAnswer;
    PtrRecord.Flags.S.CharSet = DnsCharSetUnicode;
    PtrRecord.dwTtl = 86400;
 
    PtrRecord.Data.PTR.pNameHost = pszHostName;
 
    DnsIntCacheAddEntry(&AAAARecord, TRUE);
    DnsIntCacheAddEntry(&PtrRecord, TRUE);
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

AnsiToUnicode()

static PWSTR AnsiToUnicode ( PSTR  NarrowString )

static

Definition at line 22 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    PWSTR WideString;
    int WideLen;
 
    WideLen = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,
                                  0,
                                  NarrowString,
                                  -1,
                                  NULL,
                                  0);
    if (WideLen == 0)
        return NULL;
 
    WideString = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
                           0,
                           WideLen * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if (WideString == NULL)
        return NULL;
 
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,
                        0,
                        NarrowString,
                        -1,
                        WideString,
                        WideLen);
 
    return WideString;
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

OpenHostsFile()

static FILE * OpenHostsFile ( VOID  )

static

Definition at line 194 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    PWSTR ExpandedPath;
    PWSTR DatabasePath;
    HKEY DatabaseKey;
    DWORD RegSize = 0;
    size_t StringLength;
    FILE *pHostsFile;
    DWORD dwError;
 
    ExpandedPath = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAX_PATH * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if (ExpandedPath == NULL)
        return NULL;
 
    /* Open the database path key */
    dwError = RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
                            L"System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters",
                            0,
                            KEY_READ,
                            &DatabaseKey);
    if (dwError == ERROR_SUCCESS)
    {
        /* Read the actual path */
        RegQueryValueExW(DatabaseKey,
                         L"DatabasePath",
                         NULL,
                         NULL,
                         NULL,
                         &RegSize);
 
        DatabasePath = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, RegSize);
        if (DatabasePath == NULL)
        {
            HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ExpandedPath);
            RegCloseKey(DatabaseKey);
            return NULL;
        }
 
        /* Read the actual path */
        dwError = RegQueryValueExW(DatabaseKey,
                                   L"DatabasePath",
                                   NULL,
                                   NULL,
                                   (LPBYTE)DatabasePath,
                                   &RegSize);
 
        /* Close the key */
        RegCloseKey(DatabaseKey);
 
        if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
            HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, DatabasePath);
            HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ExpandedPath);
            return NULL;
        }
 
        /* Expand the name */
        ExpandEnvironmentStringsW(DatabasePath, ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH);
 
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, DatabasePath);
    }
    else
    {
        /* Use defalt path */
        GetSystemDirectoryW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH);
 
        StringCchLengthW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, &StringLength);
        if (ExpandedPath[StringLength - 1] != L'\\')
        {
            /* It isn't, so add it ourselves */
            StringCchCatW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, L"\\");
        }
 
        StringCchCatW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, L"drivers\\etc\\");
    }
 
    /* Make sure that the path is backslash-terminated */
    StringCchLengthW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, &StringLength);
    if (ExpandedPath[StringLength - 1] != L'\\')
    {
        /* It isn't, so add it ourselves */
        StringCchCatW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, L"\\");
    }
 
    /* Add the database name */
    StringCchCatW(ExpandedPath, MAX_PATH, L"hosts");
 
    /* Open the hosts file */
    pHostsFile = _wfopen(ExpandedPath, L"r");
 
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ExpandedPath);
 
    return pHostsFile;
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

ParseIpv4Address()

static BOOL ParseIpv4Address ( _In_ PCSTR  AddressString, _Out_ PIN_ADDR  pAddress  )

static

Definition at line 56 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    PCSTR pTerminator = NULL;
    NTSTATUS Status;
 
    Status = RtlIpv4StringToAddressA(AddressString,
                                     TRUE,
                                     &pTerminator,
                                     pAddress);
    if (NT_SUCCESS(Status) && pTerminator != NULL && *pTerminator == '\0')
        return TRUE;
 
    return FALSE;
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

ParseIpv6Address()

static BOOL ParseIpv6Address ( _In_ LPCSTR  AddressString, _Out_ PIN6_ADDR  pAddress  )

static

Definition at line 76 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    PCSTR pTerminator = NULL;
    NTSTATUS Status;
 
    Status = RtlIpv6StringToAddressA(AddressString,
                                     &pTerminator,
                                     pAddress);
    if (NT_SUCCESS(Status) && pTerminator != NULL && *pTerminator == '\0')
        return TRUE;
 
    return FALSE;
}

Referenced by ReadHostsFile().

ReadHostsFile()

BOOL ReadHostsFile

(

VOID

)

Definition at line 291 of file hostsfile.c.

{
    CHAR szLineBuffer[512];
    FILE *pHostFile = NULL;
    CHAR *Ptr, *NameStart, *NameEnd, *AddressStart, *AddressEnd;
    struct in_addr Ipv4Address;
    struct in6_addr Ipv6Address;
    PWSTR pszHostName;
 
    pHostFile = OpenHostsFile();
    if (pHostFile == NULL)
        return FALSE;
 
    for (;;)
    {
        /* Read a line */
        if (fgets(szLineBuffer, sizeof(szLineBuffer), pHostFile) == NULL)
            break;
 
        NameStart = NameEnd = NULL;
        AddressStart = AddressEnd = NULL;
 
        /* Search for the start of the ip address */
        Ptr = szLineBuffer;
        for (;;)
        {
            if (*Ptr == 0 || *Ptr == '#')
                break;
 
            if (!isspace(*Ptr))
            {
                AddressStart = Ptr;
                Ptr = Ptr + 1;
                break;
            }
 
            Ptr = Ptr + 1;
        }
 
        /* Search for the end of the ip address */
        for (;;)
        {
            if (*Ptr == 0 || *Ptr == '#')
                break;
 
            if (isspace(*Ptr))
            {
                AddressEnd = Ptr;
                Ptr = Ptr + 1;
                break;
            }
 
            Ptr = Ptr + 1;
        }
 
        /* Search for the start of the name */
        for (;;)
        {
            if (*Ptr == 0 || *Ptr == '#')
                break;
 
            if (!isspace(*Ptr))
            {
                NameStart = Ptr;
                Ptr = Ptr + 1;
                break;
            }
 
            Ptr = Ptr + 1;
        }
 
        /* Search for the end of the name */
        for (;;)
        {
            if (*Ptr == 0 || *Ptr == '#')
                break;
 
            if (isspace(*Ptr))
            {
                NameEnd = Ptr;
                break;
            }
 
            Ptr = Ptr + 1;
        }
 
        if (AddressStart == NULL || AddressEnd == NULL ||
            NameStart == NULL || NameEnd == NULL)
            continue;
 
        *AddressEnd = 0;
        *NameEnd = 0;
 
        DPRINT("%s ==> %s\n", NameStart, AddressStart);
 
        if (ParseIpv4Address(AddressStart, &Ipv4Address))
        {
            DPRINT("IPv4: %s\n", AddressStart);
 
            pszHostName = AnsiToUnicode(NameStart);
            if (pszHostName != NULL)
            {
                AddIpv4HostEntries(pszHostName, &Ipv4Address);
                HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pszHostName);
            }
        }
        else if (ParseIpv6Address(AddressStart, &Ipv6Address))
        {
            DPRINT("IPv6: %s\n", AddressStart);
 
            pszHostName = AnsiToUnicode(NameStart);
            if (pszHostName != NULL)
            {
                AddIpv6HostEntries(pszHostName, &Ipv6Address);
                HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pszHostName);
            }
        }
    }
 
    fclose(pHostFile);
 
    return TRUE;
}

Referenced by ServiceMain().

Variable Documentation

szHexChar

WCHAR szHexChar[] = L"0123456789abcdef"

static

Definition at line 18 of file hostsfile.c.

Referenced by AddIpv6HostEntries().