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ReactOS Development > Doxygen

dis-asm.h
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00001 /* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
00002 
00003    Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00004 
00005    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00006    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00007    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
00008    (at your option) any later version.
00009 
00010    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00011    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00013    GNU General Public License for more details.
00014 
00015    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
00016    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
00017    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
00018 
00019    Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
00020 
00021    The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
00022    a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
00023    interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
00024    of the instruction set being processed.  */
00025 
00026 #ifndef DIS_ASM_H
00027 #define DIS_ASM_H
00028 
00029 #ifdef __cplusplus
00030 extern "C" {
00031 #endif
00032 
00033 #if 0
00034 /* #include <stdio.h> */
00035 /* #include "bfd.h" */
00036 #endif
00037 
00038 typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) PARAMS((PTR, const char*, ...));
00039 
00040 enum dis_insn_type {
00041   dis_noninsn,          /* Not a valid instruction */
00042   dis_nonbranch,        /* Not a branch instruction */
00043   dis_branch,           /* Unconditional branch */
00044   dis_condbranch,       /* Conditional branch */
00045   dis_jsr,          /* Jump to subroutine */
00046   dis_condjsr,          /* Conditional jump to subroutine */
00047   dis_dref,         /* Data reference instruction */
00048   dis_dref2         /* Two data references in instruction */
00049 };
00050 
00051 /* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
00052    and is passed back out into each callback.  The various fields are used
00053    for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
00054    for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
00055    addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
00056    back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
00057 
00058    It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
00059    by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below.  */
00060 
00061 typedef struct disassemble_info {
00062   fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
00063   PTR stream;
00064   PTR application_data;
00065 
00066   /* Target description.  We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
00067      but that would require one.  There currently isn't any such requirement
00068      so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly.  */
00069   /* The bfd_flavour.  This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour.  */
00070   enum bfd_flavour flavour;
00071   /* The bfd_arch value.  */
00072   enum bfd_architecture arch;
00073   /* The bfd_mach value.  */
00074   unsigned long mach;
00075 #if 0
00076   enum bfd_endian endian;
00077 #endif
00078   /* An arch/mach-specific bitmask of selected instruction subsets, mainly
00079      for processors with run-time-switchable instruction sets.  The default,
00080      zero, means that there is no constraint.  CGEN-based opcodes ports
00081      may use ISA_foo masks.  */
00082   unsigned long insn_sets;
00083 
00084 #if 0
00085   /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
00086      display insns.  If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
00087      will have to make its best guess.  */
00088   asection *section;
00089 
00090   /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
00091      or at the start of the function being disassembled.  The array is sorted
00092      so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used.  The others are
00093      present for any misc. purposes.  This is not set reliably, but if it is
00094      not NULL, it is correct.  */
00095   asymbol **symbols;
00096   /* Number of symbols in array.  */
00097   int num_symbols;
00098 #endif
00099   /* For use by the disassembler.
00100      The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
00101      The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler.  */
00102   unsigned long flags;
00103 #define INSN_HAS_RELOC  0x80000000
00104   PTR private_data;
00105 
00106   /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble.  MEMADDR is the
00107      address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
00108      put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
00109      INFO is a pointer to this struct.
00110      Returns an errno value or 0 for success.  */
00111   int (*read_memory_func)
00112     PARAMS ((bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
00113          struct disassemble_info *info));
00114 
00115   /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
00116      recover from.  STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
00117      MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read.  INFO is a
00118      pointer to this struct.  */
00119   void (*memory_error_func)
00120     PARAMS ((int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info));
00121 
00122   /* Function called to print ADDR.  */
00123   void (*print_address_func)
00124     PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info));
00125 
00126   /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
00127      If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
00128      This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
00129      the overlay number is held in the top part of an address.  In
00130      some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
00131      address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
00132      that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits.  */
00133   int (* symbol_at_address_func)
00134     PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info));
00135 
00136   /* These are for buffer_read_memory.  */
00137   bfd_byte *buffer;
00138   bfd_vma buffer_vma;
00139   unsigned int buffer_length;
00140 
00141   /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder.  It suggests
00142       the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line.  If
00143       the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
00144       the same value in order to get reasonable looking output.  */
00145   int bytes_per_line;
00146 
00147   /* the next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data */
00148   /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
00149   /* output will look like this:
00150      00:   00000000 00000000
00151      with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
00152   int bytes_per_chunk;
00153   enum bfd_endian display_endian;
00154 
00155   /* Number of octets per incremented target address
00156      Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits.  */
00157   unsigned int octets_per_byte;
00158 
00159   /* Results from instruction decoders.  Not all decoders yet support
00160      this information.  This info is set each time an instruction is
00161      decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
00162 
00163      To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
00164      insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it.  */
00165 
00166   char insn_info_valid;     /* Branch info has been set. */
00167   char branch_delay_insns;  /* How many sequential insn's will run before
00168                    a branch takes effect.  (0 = normal) */
00169   char data_size;       /* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
00170   enum dis_insn_type insn_type; /* Type of instruction */
00171   bfd_vma target;       /* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
00172                    zero if unknown.  */
00173   bfd_vma target2;      /* Second target address for dref2 */
00174 
00175   /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler.  */
00176   char * disassembler_options;
00177 
00178 } disassemble_info;
00179 
00180 
00181 /* Standard disassemblers.  Disassemble one instruction at the given
00182    target address.  Return number of octets processed.  */
00183 typedef int (*disassembler_ftype)
00184      PARAMS((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00185 
00186 extern int print_insn_big_mips      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00187 extern int print_insn_little_mips   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00188 extern int print_insn_i386      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00189 extern int print_insn_i386_att      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00190 extern int print_insn_i386_intel    PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00191 extern int print_insn_ia64      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00192 extern int print_insn_i370      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00193 extern int print_insn_m68hc11       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00194 extern int print_insn_m68hc12       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00195 extern int print_insn_m68k      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00196 extern int print_insn_z8001     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00197 extern int print_insn_z8002     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00198 extern int print_insn_h8300     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00199 extern int print_insn_h8300h        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00200 extern int print_insn_h8300s        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00201 extern int print_insn_h8500     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00202 extern int print_insn_alpha     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00203 extern int print_insn_big_arm       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00204 extern int print_insn_little_arm    PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00205 extern int print_insn_sparc     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00206 extern int print_insn_big_a29k      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00207 extern int print_insn_little_a29k   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00208 extern int print_insn_avr       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00209 extern int print_insn_d10v      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00210 extern int print_insn_d30v      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00211 extern int print_insn_dlx       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00212 extern int print_insn_fr30      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00213 extern int print_insn_hppa      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00214 extern int print_insn_i860      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00215 extern int print_insn_i960      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00216 extern int print_insn_ip2k      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00217 extern int print_insn_m32r      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00218 extern int print_insn_m88k      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00219 extern int print_insn_mcore     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00220 extern int print_insn_mmix      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00221 extern int print_insn_mn10200       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00222 extern int print_insn_mn10300       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00223 extern int print_insn_msp430        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00224 extern int print_insn_ns32k     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00225 extern int print_insn_openrisc      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00226 extern int print_insn_big_or32          PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00227 extern int print_insn_little_or32       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00228 extern int print_insn_pdp11     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00229 extern int print_insn_pj        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00230 extern int print_insn_big_powerpc   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00231 extern int print_insn_little_powerpc    PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00232 extern int print_insn_rs6000        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00233 extern int print_insn_s390              PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00234 extern int print_insn_sh        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00235 extern int print_insn_tic30     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00236 extern int print_insn_tic4x     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00237 extern int print_insn_tic54x        PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00238 extern int print_insn_tic80     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00239 extern int print_insn_v850      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00240 extern int print_insn_vax       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00241 extern int print_insn_w65       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00242 extern int print_insn_xstormy16     PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
00243 extern int print_insn_sh64      PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00244 extern int print_insn_sh64x_media   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00245 extern int print_insn_frv       PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00246 extern int print_insn_iq2000            PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
00247 
00248 extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler PARAMS ((void *));
00249 extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler PARAMS ((bfd *));
00250 
00251 extern void print_mips_disassembler_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
00252 extern void print_ppc_disassembler_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
00253 extern void print_arm_disassembler_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
00254 extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option  PARAMS ((char *));
00255 extern int  get_arm_regname_num_options    PARAMS ((void));
00256 extern int  set_arm_regname_option         PARAMS ((int));
00257 extern int  get_arm_regnames               PARAMS ((int, const char **, const char **, const char ***));
00258 
00259 /* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available.  */
00260 extern disassembler_ftype disassembler  PARAMS ((bfd *));
00261 
00262 /* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler.  */
00263 extern void disassembler_usage          PARAMS ((FILE *));
00264 
00265 
00266 /* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
00267    into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder.  */
00268 
00269 /* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
00270    It gets bytes from a buffer.  */
00271 extern int buffer_read_memory
00272   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *));
00273 
00274 /* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
00275    It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream.  */
00276 extern void perror_memory PARAMS ((int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
00277 
00278 
00279 /* Just print the address in hex.  This is included for completeness even
00280    though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
00281    addresses).  */
00282 extern void generic_print_address
00283   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
00284 
00285 /* Always true.  */
00286 extern int generic_symbol_at_address
00287   PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
00288 
00289 /* Macro to initialize a disassemble_info struct.  This should be called
00290    by all applications creating such a struct.  */
00291 #define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
00292   (INFO).flavour = bfd_target_unknown_flavour, \
00293   (INFO).arch = bfd_arch_unknown, \
00294   (INFO).mach = 0, \
00295   (INFO).insn_sets = 0, \
00296   (INFO).endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
00297   (INFO).octets_per_byte = 1, \
00298   INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC)
00299 
00300 /* Call this macro to initialize only the internal variables for the
00301    disassembler.  Architecture dependent things such as byte order, or machine
00302    variant are not touched by this macro.  This makes things much easier for
00303    GDB which must initialize these things separately.  */
00304 
00305 #define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
00306   (INFO).fprintf_func = (fprintf_ftype)(FPRINTF_FUNC), \
00307   (INFO).stream = (PTR)(STREAM), \
00308   (INFO).section = NULL, \
00309   (INFO).symbols = NULL, \
00310   (INFO).num_symbols = 0, \
00311   (INFO).private_data = NULL, \
00312   (INFO).buffer = NULL, \
00313   (INFO).buffer_vma = 0, \
00314   (INFO).buffer_length = 0, \
00315   (INFO).read_memory_func = buffer_read_memory, \
00316   (INFO).memory_error_func = perror_memory, \
00317   (INFO).print_address_func = generic_print_address, \
00318   (INFO).symbol_at_address_func = generic_symbol_at_address, \
00319   (INFO).flags = 0, \
00320   (INFO).bytes_per_line = 0, \
00321   (INFO).bytes_per_chunk = 0, \
00322   (INFO).display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
00323   (INFO).disassembler_options = NULL, \
00324   (INFO).insn_info_valid = 0
00325 
00326 #ifdef __cplusplus
00327 }
00328 #endif
00329 
00330 #endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */

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