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zlib.h
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00001 /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
00002   version 1.1.4, March 11th, 2002
00003 
00004   Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
00005 
00006   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
00007   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
00008   arising from the use of this software.
00009 
00010   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
00011   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
00012   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
00013 
00014   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
00015      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
00016      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
00017      appreciated but is not required.
00018   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
00019      misrepresented as being the original software.
00020   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
00021 
00022   Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
00023   jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
00024 
00025 
00026   The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
00027   Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt
00028   (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).
00029 */
00030 
00031 #ifndef _ZLIB_H
00032 #define _ZLIB_H
00033 
00034 #include "zconf.h"
00035 
00036 #ifdef __cplusplus
00037 extern "C" {
00038 #endif
00039 
00040 #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.1.4"
00041 
00042 /*
00043      The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
00044   decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
00045   data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method
00046   (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same
00047   stream interface.
00048 
00049      Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large
00050   enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by
00051   repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter case, the
00052   application must provide more input and/or consume the output
00053   (providing more output space) before each call.
00054 
00055      The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
00056   with an interface similar to that of stdio.
00057 
00058      The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
00059   the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never
00060   crash even in case of corrupted input.
00061 */
00062 
00063 typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
00064 typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
00065 
00066 struct internal_state;
00067 
00068 typedef struct z_stream_s {
00069     Bytef    *next_in;  /* next input byte */
00070     uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
00071     uLong    total_in;  /* total nb of input bytes read so far */
00072 
00073     Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */
00074     uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
00075     uLong    total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */
00076 
00077     char     *msg;      /* last error message, NULL if no error */
00078     struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
00079 
00080     alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
00081     free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
00082     voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
00083 
00084     int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: ascii or binary */
00085     uLong   adler;      /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */
00086     uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
00087 } z_stream;
00088 
00089 typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
00090 
00091 /*
00092    The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has
00093    dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out
00094    has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and
00095    opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the
00096    compression library and must not be updated by the application.
00097 
00098    The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
00099    parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
00100    memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
00101    opaque value.
00102 
00103    zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
00104    If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
00105    thread safe.
00106 
00107    On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
00108    exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this
00109    if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,
00110    pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*
00111    have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function
00112    provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory
00113    requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of
00114    compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
00115 
00116    The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or
00117    progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of
00118    the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor
00119    (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in
00120    a single step).
00121 */
00122 
00123                         /* constants */
00124 
00125 #define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
00126 #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1 /* will be removed, use Z_SYNC_FLUSH instead */
00127 #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
00128 #define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
00129 #define Z_FINISH        4
00130 /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() below for details */
00131 
00132 #define Z_OK            0
00133 #define Z_STREAM_END    1
00134 #define Z_NEED_DICT     2
00135 #define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
00136 #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
00137 #define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
00138 #define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
00139 #define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
00140 #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
00141 /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative
00142  * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
00143  */
00144 
00145 #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
00146 #define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
00147 #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
00148 #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
00149 /* compression levels */
00150 
00151 #define Z_FILTERED            1
00152 #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
00153 #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
00154 /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
00155 
00156 #define Z_BINARY   0
00157 #define Z_ASCII    1
00158 #define Z_UNKNOWN  2
00159 /* Possible values of the data_type field */
00160 
00161 #define Z_DEFLATED   8
00162 /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
00163 
00164 #define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
00165 
00166 
00167                         /* basic functions */
00168 
00169 /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
00170    If the first character differs, the library code actually used is
00171    not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.
00172    This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
00173  */
00174 
00175 /*
00176 ZEXTERN(int)  deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
00177 
00178      Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
00179    zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
00180    If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to
00181    use default allocation functions.
00182 
00183      The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
00184    1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at
00185    all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).
00186    Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and
00187    compression (currently equivalent to level 6).
00188 
00189      deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
00190    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level,
00191    Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
00192    with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).
00193    msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not
00194    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
00195 */
00196 
00197 
00198 /*
00199     deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
00200   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some
00201   output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
00202   forced to flush.
00203 
00204     The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the
00205   following actions:
00206 
00207   - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
00208     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
00209     enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
00210     processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
00211 
00212   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
00213     accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
00214     Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
00215     should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).
00216     Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.
00217 
00218   Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
00219   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
00220   more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out
00221   should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the
00222   compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full
00223   (avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK
00224   and with zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the
00225   output buffer because there might be more output pending.
00226 
00227     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
00228   flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
00229   that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular
00230   avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided
00231   before the call.)  Flushing may degrade compression for some compression
00232   algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.
00233 
00234     If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
00235   Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
00236   restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
00237   random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
00238   the compression.
00239 
00240     If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
00241   with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
00242   avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
00243   avail_out).
00244 
00245     If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
00246   pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there
00247   was enough output space; if deflate returns with Z_OK, this function must be
00248   called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated avail_out) but no
00249   more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an error. After
00250   deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations on the
00251   stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
00252 
00253     Z_FINISH can be used immediately after deflateInit if all the compression
00254   is to be done in a single step. In this case, avail_out must be at least
00255   0.1% larger than avail_in plus 12 bytes.  If deflate does not return
00256   Z_STREAM_END, then it must be called again as described above.
00257 
00258     deflate() sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all input read
00259   so far (that is, total_in bytes).
00260 
00261     deflate() may update data_type if it can make a good guess about
00262   the input data type (Z_ASCII or Z_BINARY). In doubt, the data is considered
00263   binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect
00264   the compression algorithm in any manner.
00265 
00266     deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
00267   processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
00268   consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
00269   Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
00270   if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible
00271   (for example avail_in or avail_out was zero).
00272 */
00273 
00274 
00275 /*
00276      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
00277    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
00278    pending output.
00279 
00280      deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
00281    stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
00282    prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case,
00283    msg may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
00284    deallocated).
00285 */
00286 
00287 
00288 /*
00289 ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
00290 
00291      Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields
00292    next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
00293    the caller. If next_in is not Z_NULL and avail_in is large enough (the exact
00294    value depends on the compression method), inflateInit determines the
00295    compression method from the zlib header and allocates all data structures
00296    accordingly; otherwise the allocation will be deferred to the first call of
00297    inflate.  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates them to
00298    use default allocation functions.
00299 
00300      inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
00301    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
00302    version assumed by the caller.  msg is set to null if there is no error
00303    message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression apart from reading
00304    the zlib header if present: this will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and
00305    avail_in may be modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.)
00306 */
00307 
00308 
00309 ZEXTERN(int) inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
00310 /*
00311     inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
00312   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may some
00313   introduce some output latency (reading input without producing any output)
00314   except when forced to flush.
00315 
00316   The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the
00317   following actions:
00318 
00319   - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
00320     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
00321     enough room in the output buffer), next_in is updated and processing
00322     will resume at this point for the next call of inflate().
00323 
00324   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
00325     accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there
00326     is no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below
00327     about the flush parameter).
00328 
00329   Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
00330   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
00331   more output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.
00332   The application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for
00333   example when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each
00334   call of inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it
00335   must be called again after making room in the output buffer because there
00336   might be more output pending.
00337 
00338     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, inflate flushes as much
00339   output as possible to the output buffer. The flushing behavior of inflate is
00340   not specified for values of the flush parameter other than Z_SYNC_FLUSH
00341   and Z_FINISH, but the current implementation actually flushes as much output
00342   as possible anyway.
00343 
00344     inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
00345   error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step
00346   (a single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to
00347   Z_FINISH. In this case all pending input is processed and all pending
00348   output is flushed; avail_out must be large enough to hold all the
00349   uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been saved
00350   by the compressor for this purpose.) The next operation on this stream must
00351   be inflateEnd to deallocate the decompression state. The use of Z_FINISH
00352   is never required, but can be used to inform inflate that a faster routine
00353   may be used for the single inflate() call.
00354 
00355      If a preset dictionary is needed at this point (see inflateSetDictionary
00356   below), inflate sets strm-adler to the adler32 checksum of the
00357   dictionary chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise
00358   it sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all output produced
00359   so far (that is, total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or
00360   an error code as described below. At the end of the stream, inflate()
00361   checks that its computed adler32 checksum is equal to that saved by the
00362   compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END only if the checksum is correct.
00363 
00364     inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
00365   or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
00366   been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
00367   preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
00368   corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect
00369   adler32 checksum), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent
00370   (for example if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
00371   enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible or if there was not
00372   enough room in the output buffer when Z_FINISH is used. In the Z_DATA_ERROR
00373   case, the application may then call inflateSync to look for a good
00374   compression block.
00375 */
00376 
00377 
00378 ZEXTERN(int)  inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
00379 /*
00380      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
00381    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
00382    pending output.
00383 
00384      inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
00385    was inconsistent. In the error case, msg may be set but then points to a
00386    static string (which must not be deallocated).
00387 */
00388 
00389                         /* Advanced functions */
00390 
00391 /*
00392     The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
00393 */
00394 
00395 /*
00396 ZEXTERN(int)  deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
00397                                      int  level,
00398                                      int  method,
00399                                      int  windowBits,
00400                                      int  memLevel,
00401                                      int  strategy));
00402 
00403      This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The
00404    fields next_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
00405    the caller.
00406 
00407      The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in
00408    this version of the library.
00409 
00410      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
00411    (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
00412    version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
00413    compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
00414    deflateInit is used instead.
00415 
00416      The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
00417    for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but
00418    is slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory
00419    for optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory
00420    usage as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
00421 
00422      The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
00423    value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
00424    filter (or predictor), or Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
00425    string match).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a
00426    somewhat random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is
00427    tuned to compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more
00428    Huffman coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate
00429    between Z_DEFAULT and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. The strategy parameter only affects
00430    the compression ratio but not the correctness of the compressed output even
00431    if it is not set appropriately.
00432 
00433       deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
00434    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
00435    method). msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does
00436    not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
00437 */
00438 
00439 /*
00440      Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
00441    without producing any compressed output. This function must be called
00442    immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or deflateReset, before any
00443    call of deflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
00444    dictionary (see inflateSetDictionary).
00445 
00446      The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
00447    to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
00448    used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
00449    dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
00450    predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
00451    with the default empty dictionary.
00452 
00453      Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
00454    deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
00455    discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size in
00456    deflate or deflate2. Thus the strings most likely to be useful should be
00457    put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.
00458 
00459      Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler32 value
00460    of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
00461    which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler32 value
00462    applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
00463    actually used by the compressor.)
00464 
00465      deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
00466    parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is
00467    inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
00468    or if the compression method is bsort). deflateSetDictionary does not
00469    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
00470 */
00471 
00472 /*
00473      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
00474 
00475      This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
00476    tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
00477    data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
00478    by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
00479    compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and
00480    can consume lots of memory.
00481 
00482      deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
00483    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
00484    (such as zalloc being NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
00485    destination.
00486 */
00487 
00488 /*
00489      This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit,
00490    but does not free and reallocate all the internal compression state.
00491    The stream will keep the same compression level and any other attributes
00492    that may have been set by deflateInit2.
00493 
00494       deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
00495    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL).
00496 */
00497 
00498 /*
00499      Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
00500    interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2.  This can be
00501    used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
00502    to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different
00503    strategy. If the compression level is changed, the input available so far
00504    is compressed with the old level (and may be flushed); the new level will
00505    take effect only at the next call of deflate().
00506 
00507      Before the call of deflateParams, the stream state must be set as for
00508    a call of deflate(), since the currently available input may have to
00509    be compressed and flushed. In particular, strm->avail_out must be non-zero.
00510 
00511      deflateParams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
00512    stream state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, Z_BUF_ERROR
00513    if strm->avail_out was zero.
00514 */
00515 
00516 /*
00517 ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
00518                                      int  windowBits));
00519 
00520      This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The
00521    fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
00522    before by the caller.
00523 
00524      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
00525    size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
00526    this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
00527    instead. If a compressed stream with a larger window size is given as
00528    input, inflate() will return with the error code Z_DATA_ERROR instead of
00529    trying to allocate a larger window.
00530 
00531       inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
00532    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as a negative
00533    memLevel). msg is set to null if there is no error message.  inflateInit2
00534    does not perform any decompression apart from reading the zlib header if
00535    present: this will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be
00536    modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.)
00537 */
00538 
00539 /*
00540      Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
00541    sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate
00542    if this call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
00543    can be determined from the Adler32 value returned by this call of
00544    inflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
00545    dictionary (see deflateSetDictionary).
00546 
00547      inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
00548    parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is
00549    inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
00550    expected one (incorrect Adler32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not
00551    perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
00552    inflate().
00553 */
00554 
00555 /*
00556     Skips invalid compressed data until a full flush point (see above the
00557   description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
00558   available input is skipped. No output is provided.
00559 
00560     inflateSync returns Z_OK if a full flush point has been found, Z_BUF_ERROR
00561   if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point has been found,
00562   or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent. In the success
00563   case, the application may save the current current value of total_in which
00564   indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, the
00565   application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each time,
00566   until success or end of the input data.
00567 */
00568 
00569 ZEXTERN(int)  inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
00570 /*
00571      This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
00572    but does not free and reallocate all the internal decompression state.
00573    The stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
00574 
00575       inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
00576    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL).
00577 */
00578 
00579 
00580                         /* utility functions */
00581 
00582 /*
00583      The following utility functions are implemented on top of the
00584    basic stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some
00585    default options are assumed (compression level and memory usage,
00586    standard memory allocation functions). The source code of these
00587    utility functions can easily be modified if you need special options.
00588 */
00589 
00590 /*
00591      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
00592    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
00593    size of the destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than
00594    sourceLen plus 12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
00595    compressed buffer.
00596      This function can be used to compress a whole file at once if the
00597    input file is mmap'ed.
00598      compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
00599    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
00600    buffer.
00601 */
00602 
00603 /*
00604      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
00605    parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
00606    length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
00607    destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than sourceLen plus
00608    12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer.
00609 
00610      compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
00611    memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
00612    Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
00613 */
00614 
00615 /*
00616      Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
00617    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
00618    size of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the
00619    entire uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have
00620    been saved previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor
00621    by some mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.)
00622    Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer.
00623      This function can be used to decompress a whole file at once if the
00624    input file is mmap'ed.
00625 
00626      uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
00627    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
00628    buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted.
00629 */
00630 
00631 
00632 /*
00633      Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter
00634    is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level
00635    ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for
00636    Huffman only compression as in "wb1h". (See the description
00637    of deflateInit2 for more information about the strategy parameter.)
00638 
00639      gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
00640    case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.
00641 
00642      gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was
00643    insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno
00644    can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the
00645    zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).  */
00646 
00647 /*
00648      gzdopen() associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File
00649    descriptors are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or
00650    fileno (in the file has been previously opened with fopen).
00651    The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
00652      The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the
00653    file descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd), mode) closes the file
00654    descriptor fd. If you want to keep fd open, use gzdopen(dup(fd), mode).
00655      gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate
00656    the (de)compression state.
00657 */
00658 
00659 /*
00660      Dynamically update the compression level or strategy. See the description
00661    of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters.
00662      gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
00663    opened for writing.
00664 */
00665 
00666 /*
00667      Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.
00668    If the input file was not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number
00669    of bytes into the buffer.
00670      gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read (0 for
00671    end of file, -1 for error). */
00672 
00673 /*
00674      Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
00675    gzwrite returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written
00676    (0 in case of error).
00677 */
00678 
00679 /*
00680      Converts, formats, and writes the args to the compressed file under
00681    control of the format string, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of
00682    uncompressed bytes actually written (0 in case of error).
00683 */
00684 
00685 /*
00686       Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding
00687    the terminating null character.
00688       gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
00689 */
00690 
00691 /*
00692       Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or
00693    a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file
00694    condition is encountered.  The string is then terminated with a null
00695    character.
00696       gzgets returns buf, or Z_NULL in case of error.
00697 */
00698 
00699 /*
00700       Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file.
00701    gzputc returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
00702 */
00703 
00704 /*
00705       Reads one byte from the compressed file. gzgetc returns this byte
00706    or -1 in case of end of file or error.
00707 */
00708 
00709 /*
00710      Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
00711    flush is as in the deflate() function. The return value is the zlib
00712    error number (see function gzerror below). gzflush returns Z_OK if
00713    the flush parameter is Z_FINISH and all output could be flushed.
00714      gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
00715    degrade compression.
00716 */
00717 
00718 /*
00719       Sets the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
00720    given compressed file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
00721    uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
00722    the value SEEK_END is not supported.
00723      If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
00724    extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
00725    supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
00726    starting position.
00727 
00728       gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
00729    the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
00730    particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
00731    would be before the current position.
00732 */
00733 
00734 /*
00735      Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading.
00736 
00737    gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET)
00738 */
00739 
00740 /*
00741      Returns the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
00742    given compressed file. This position represents a number of bytes in the
00743    uncompressed data stream.
00744 
00745    gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
00746 */
00747 
00748 /*
00749      Returns 1 when EOF has previously been detected reading the given
00750    input stream, otherwise zero.
00751 */
00752 
00753 /*
00754      Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
00755    and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is the zlib
00756    error number (see function gzerror below).
00757 */
00758 
00759 /*
00760      Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
00761    given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
00762    error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
00763    errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
00764    to get the exact error code.
00765 */
00766 
00767                         /* checksum functions */
00768 
00769 /*
00770      These functions are not related to compression but are exported
00771    anyway because they might be useful in applications using the
00772    compression library.
00773 */
00774 
00775 ZEXTERN(uLong)  adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
00776 
00777 /*
00778      Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
00779    return the updated checksum. If buf is NULL, this function returns
00780    the required initial value for the checksum.
00781    An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC32 but can be computed
00782    much faster. Usage example:
00783 
00784      uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
00785 
00786      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
00787        adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
00788      }
00789      if (adler != original_adler) error();
00790 */
00791 
00792 /*
00793      Update a running crc with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the updated
00794    crc. If buf is NULL, this function returns the required initial value
00795    for the crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed
00796    within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
00797    Usage example:
00798 
00799      uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
00800 
00801      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
00802        crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
00803      }
00804      if (crc != original_crc) error();
00805 */
00806 
00807 
00808                         /* various hacks, don't look :) */
00809 
00810 /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
00811  * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
00812  */
00813 ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
00814                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
00815 #define deflateInit(strm, level) \
00816         deflateInit_((strm), (level),       ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
00817 #define inflateInit(strm) \
00818         inflateInit_((strm),                ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
00819 #define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
00820         deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
00821                       (strategy),           ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
00822 #define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
00823         inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
00824 
00825 
00826 #ifdef __cplusplus
00827 }
00828 #endif
00829 
00830 #endif /* _ZLIB_H */

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